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Angelonia (Summer Snapdragon)

Summer Snapdragon, Angel Flower

Angelonia, angelonia plant, angelonia flower, angelonia angustifolia, summer snapdragon, angelonia care

What is Angelonia?

Angelonia, also known as summer snapdragon or angel flower, is a genus of flowering plants in the family Plantaginaceae. The most commonly cultivated species is Angelonia angustifolia. These plants are native to Mexico and the West Indies and are popular for their showy, colorful flowers and ability to thrive in hot, humid conditions.

Angelonia is often called summer snapdragon because of its snapdragon-like flowers and its ability to thrive in hot, humid conditions.

Growth Habit: Angelonia has an upright, bushy growth habit with well-branched stems that hold its flowers above the foliage. The lance-shaped leaves are typically dark green and slightly glossy.

Size: These plants typically reach heights of 12 to 36 inches (30-90 cm) and spread 12 to 18 inches (30-45 cm) wide, depending on the variety.

Flowers: Angelonia flowers resemble small snapdragons and grow in spikes that are 8 to 12 inches (20-30 cm) long. They emit a sweet, grape-like fragrance, which attracts pollinators.

Blooming Season: the plant blooms continuously from late spring to early fall, providing long-lasting color in the garden.

Hardiness: Angelonia is a tender perennial, suitable for USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11. In colder climates, it is grown as an annual.

Uses: Angelonia is ideal for use in flower beds, borders, containers, and hanging baskets. Its upright growth habit also makes it an excellent choice for cut flower arrangements.

Drought tolerance: Angelonia is moderately drought-tolerant once established, but it performs best with consistent moisture.

Guide Information

Hardiness 9 - 11
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
Plant Type Annuals, Perennials
Genus Angelonia
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Height 1' - 3'
(30cm - 90cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Showy
Tolerance Drought, Deer, Dry Soil
Attracts Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Landscaping Ideas Patio And Containers, Hanging Baskets, Edging, Beds And Borders
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage
Angelonia ‘Angelface Blue’ (Summer Snapdragon)
Angelonia ‘Angelface Perfectly Pink’ (Summer Snapdragon)
Angelonia ‘Angelface Super White’ (Summer Snapdragon)

What is Special about Angelonia?

Angelonia, or summer snapdragon, has several special characteristics that make it a desirable addition to gardens and landscapes:

Continuous blooms: Angelonia produces abundant flowers from late spring to early fall, providing long-lasting color throughout the season.

Fragrance: The flowers emit a sweet, grape-like fragrance, which adds an aromatic element to gardens and attracts pollinators such as bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds.

Heat tolerance: Angelonia is highly heat-tolerant, making it an excellent choice for gardens in hot climates where other plants may struggle.

Low maintenance: This plant is easy to care for and does not require deadheading to promote continuous blooming. It is also resistant to most pests and diseases.

Versatility: Angelonia works well in various garden settings, such as flower beds, borders, containers, and hanging baskets. Its upright growth habit makes it suitable for creating vertical interest or as a backdrop for lower-growing plants.

Attracts pollinators: The fragrant flowers are highly attractive to pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, making them an excellent addition to pollinator-friendly gardens.

Deer and rabbit resistance: Angelonia is generally resistant to deer and rabbits, which is helpful for gardens that experience issues with these pests.

These unique characteristics make Angelonia a valuable and attractive addition to a wide range of garden designs and landscapes.

Angelonia ‘Angelface Steel Blue’ (Summer Snapdragon)
Angelonia ‘Angelface Super White’ (Summer Snapdragon)
Angelonia ‘Angelface Wedgwood Blue’ (Summer Snapdragon)

Garden Design with Angelonia

Angelonia, with its vibrant colors, upright growth habit, and continuous blooms, can be a fantastic addition to garden designs. Here are some ideas:

Mixed borders: Plant in mixed borders along with other annuals, perennials, and shrubs. Its vertical growth creates visual interest and provides a backdrop for lower-growing plants. Combine it with plants that have complementary colors and textures, such as petunia, marigold, or salvia.

Containers and hanging baskets: Use in container gardens or hanging baskets, either as a stand-alone plant or mixed with other flowering plants. Its upright habit works well as a “thriller” in combination with “filler” and “spiller” plants, such as trailing verbena or calibrachoa.

Mass plantings: Create a stunning display by planting Angelonia en masse. The continuous blooms and vibrant colors will create a striking visual impact in your garden.

Cottage gardens: Include in cottage garden designs, where its abundant blooms, fragrance, and pollinator appeal will fit in perfectly among other traditional cottage garden plants.

Cutting gardens: Grow in a cutting garden, as its upright flower spikes and long vase life make it an excellent choice for cut flower arrangements.

Pollinator gardens: Plant in a pollinator garden to attract bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds with its fragrant blooms.

Heat-tolerant gardens: Incorporate into gardens that experience high temperatures or intense sun, as it is highly heat-tolerant and will thrive in these conditions.

When designing your garden with Angelonia, consider factors such as color combinations, plant heights, and the overall theme of your garden. By incorporating this versatile plant, you’ll add vibrant color, fragrance, and visual interest to your outdoor space.

Angelonia

Growing Tips

To grow healthy and vibrant Angelonia plants, follow these growing tips:

Sunlight: Angelonia thrives in full sun, so choose a location that receives at least 6 to 8 hours of direct sunlight daily. Partial shade is tolerated, but the plant may become leggy and produce fewer blooms in lower light conditions.

Soil: Plant in well-draining soil. If your soil is heavy clay or tends to retain water, consider amending it with compost or planting in raised beds to improve drainage.

Watering: Angelonia needs consistent moisture, especially during the establishment phase. Water regularly, ensuring the soil stays evenly moist but not waterlogged. Once established, the plant is moderately drought-tolerant but will perform best with consistent watering.

Fertilizing: Apply a balanced, slow-release fertilizer at the time of planting, following package instructions. Alternatively, use a water-soluble fertilizer every 4 weeks during the growing season to promote healthy growth and abundant blooms.

Spacing: Space plants about 12 to 18 inches (30-45 cm) apart to allow for proper air circulation and growth.

Pruning: While not necessary, you can pinch back young plants to encourage bushier growth. No deadheading is required, as Angelonia is a self-cleaning plant that will continue to bloom without intervention.

Overwintering: In USDA hardiness zones 9 to 11, Angelonia can be grown as a tender perennial. Protect the plants from frost or bring them indoors during the winter months. In colder climates, it is typically grown as an annual or propagated from cuttings for the following season.

Pests and diseases: Angelonia is relatively pest and disease-resistant, but it may occasionally be affected by pests like aphids, spider mites, or whiteflies. Diseases such as powdery mildew or root rot develop if the plant is exposed to poor air circulation or overly wet conditions.

By following these growing tips, you can enjoy beautiful, fragrant, and long-lasting blooms throughout the growing season.

Companion Plants for Angelonia

Jacobaea maritima (Dusty Miller)
Lantana montevidensis (Trailing Lantana)
Petunia
Salvia (Sage)
Echinacea (Coneflower)
Heuchera (Coral Bells)
Coleus scutellarioides (Coleus)
Verbena (Vervain)
Calibrachoa (Million Bells)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is angelonia common name?

Angelonia is commonly known as summer snapdragon.

How do you maintain angelonia?

Maintain angelonia by providing full sun, well-draining soil, consistent moisture, and regular fertilizer application. Pinching back young plants can encourage bushier growth, but deadheading is not necessary as it’s a self-cleaning plant.

Is angelonia a trailing plant?

No, angelonia is not a trailing plant. It has an upright, bushy growth habit with well-branched stems, reaching heights of 12 to 36 inches (30-90 cm) and spreading 12 to 18 inches (30-45 cm) wide.

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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.

Guide Information

Hardiness 9 - 11
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
Plant Type Annuals, Perennials
Genus Angelonia
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Height 1' - 3'
(30cm - 90cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Showy
Tolerance Drought, Deer, Dry Soil
Attracts Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Landscaping Ideas Patio And Containers, Hanging Baskets, Edging, Beds And Borders
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage
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