Clivia miniata (Natal Lily)
Natal Lily, Kaffir Lily, Bush Lily
Prized for its brilliant flowers, Clivia miniata (Natal Lily) is an elegant rhizomatous evergreen perennial boasting large clusters of 15-20 funnel-shaped, orange-red flowers from early winter to mid-spring. The blossoms, 2.5 in. long (7 cm), are adorned with contrasting yellow throats. They are borne atop erect, thick stems above the dense foliage clump of lustrous, dark green, strap-shaped leaves, up to 2 ft. long (60 cm). Long-lasting, the flowers are followed by ornamental red berries. When the plant is not in bloom, the lush, virtually blemish-free, evergreen foliage still provides a sculptural presence. Native to South Africa and Swaziland, this gorgeous tropical plant is damaged by freezing temperatures lower than 30°F to 25°F (-1°C to -4°C) and is best in frost-free areas. Natal Lily is a showy and striking addition to beds, borders, or containers and is often grown as a houseplant. Good as cut flowers too!
- Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society.
- Grows up to 18-24 in. tall (45-60 cm) and 24-36 in. wide (60-90 cm).
- Easily grown in bright filtered light with shade from the hot sun in well-drained soils. Water freely in summer and allow to dry for winter. The soil should be kept just moist until the flower stalk reaches 6 inches (15 cm), then water normally.
- Apply a balanced liquid fertilizer weekly when in growth up to flower bud formation.
- Virtually disease free. Keep an eye out for mealybugs. Root rot, yellow spots on the leaves, or failure to form a flowering stalk may occur if too much water is provided.
- Best flower production when the plant is pot bound, however, it should be repotted every 3-4 years in late winter or early spring. Take care to untangle the roots carefully as Natal Lily resents root disturbance.
- Propagate by seed at 60-70°F (16-21°C) as soon as ripe or by division in late winter or early spring.
- All parts may cause a stomach upset if ingested.
- Toxic to dogs, toxic to cats.
- Native to South Africa and Swaziland.
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Requirements
Hardiness | 9
– 11 |
---|---|
Heat Zones | 1
– 11 |
Climate Zones | 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2 |
Plant Type | Perennials |
Plant Family | Clivia |
Exposure | Partial Sun |
Season of Interest |
Spring (Early,Mid,Late) Summer (Early,Mid,Late) Fall Winter |
Height | 1' – 2' (30cm – 60cm) |
Spread | 2' – 3' (60cm – 90cm) |
Spacing | 18" – 24" (45cm – 60cm) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Cut Flowers, Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Patio and Containers |
Garden Styles | Mediterranean Garden |
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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Requirements
Hardiness | 9
– 11 |
---|---|
Heat Zones | 1
– 11 |
Climate Zones | 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2 |
Plant Type | Perennials |
Plant Family | Clivia |
Exposure | Partial Sun |
Season of Interest |
Spring (Early,Mid,Late) Summer (Early,Mid,Late) Fall Winter |
Height | 1' – 2' (30cm – 60cm) |
Spread | 2' – 3' (60cm – 90cm) |
Spacing | 18" – 24" (45cm – 60cm) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Cut Flowers, Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Patio and Containers |
Garden Styles | Mediterranean Garden |