Create Your Garden

Suriana maritima (Bay Cedar)

Bay Cedar, Bay-Cedar

Suriana maritima, Bay Cedar, Bay-Cedar, Florida Native Shrub, Evergreen Shrub,
Suriana maritima, Bay Cedar, Bay-Cedar, Florida Native Shrub, Evergreen Shrub,

Suriana maritima (Bay Cedar) is a medium to large evergreen shrub, rarely a small tree, with a sturdy, short trunk and a conical to rounded crown. Arching gracefully, the erect to ascending slender branches bear tiny, succulent and fleshy, gray-green leaves. The leaves are clustered on short, upturned twigs along and near the tips of the branchlets. The bark is beautiful, brown to dark gray, rough and flaky. Blooming periodically throughout the year, yellow, cup-shaped flowers occur singly or in clusters among the leaves. They give way to inconspicuous, dry, hard, brown fruits. Native to Florida, the Caribbean, and Central and South America, Bay Cedar is found growing in sandy thickets, on sand dunes and rocky shores. Bay Cedar is useful in dry, sandy, sunny sites that are subject to salt winds and brief saltwater flooding. It is ideal for coastal landscapes. It makes an excellent hedge because it responds well to clipping. It can be used in containers, in mass plantings or as a specimen or border plant in beach locations.

  • Grows up to 6-10 ft. tall and wide (180-300 cm).
  • Performs best in full sun in dry, sandy, well-drained soils. Tolerant of occasional/brief inundation, salty wind and salt spray without injury.
  • No serious pest or disease issues.
  • Propagate by seed.
  • Native to south Florida, the Caribbean, Central America, South America and in some parts of the Old World tropical zone.

Requirements

Hardiness 10 - 11
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Surianaceae
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 6' - 10'
(180cm - 3m)
Spread 6' - 10'
(180cm - 3m)
Spacing 36" - 60"
(90cm - 150cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low
Soil Type Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen
Native Plants United States, Southeast, Florida
Tolerance Drought, Salt
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Hedges And Screens, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Coastal Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?

Recommended Companion Plants

Muhlenbergia capillaris (Pink Muhly Grass)
Chrysobalanus icaco (Coco Plum)
Sophora tomentosa (Necklace Pod)
Coccoloba uvifera (Seagrape)
Coccothrinax argentata (Florida Silver Palm)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Buy Plants

Requirements

Hardiness 10 - 11
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Surianaceae
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 6' - 10'
(180cm - 3m)
Spread 6' - 10'
(180cm - 3m)
Spacing 36" - 60"
(90cm - 150cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low
Soil Type Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen
Native Plants United States, Southeast, Florida
Tolerance Drought, Salt
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Hedges And Screens, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Coastal Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?

Gardening Ideas

Plant Calculator

How many Suriana maritima (Bay Cedar) do I need for my garden?

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Suriana maritima (Bay Cedar) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

You have Reached Your Limit

To add more plants, you must be a paid member of our site Become a Member

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone