Native to Brazil, Ananas comosus (Pineapple) is a short-stemmed terrestrial bromeliad forming a dense evergreen rosette of 30-50 stiff, sword-shaped, gray-green leaves, up to 3 ft. long (90 cm), with spiny edges. In summer, it produces a striking cone-like cluster of up to 200 individual purple and red flowers, fusing together to form a bright red, edible pineapple up to 12 in. long (30 cm). The fruit is topped by a rosette of short, stiff, spirally arranged leaves, the crown. Pineapple production is continuous in the tropics. In subtropics, harvest is usually during the summer months. One of the most popular fruits in the world, Pineapple ranks third in producing tropical fruits, behind bananas and citrus. Ananas comosus is grown for its delicious fruit, but it is also cultivated as an ornamental plant due to the beauty of the evergreen foliage, flowers, and fruit. It ranks as a top choice among tropical flowers for enthusiasts and gardeners.
Ananas comosus belongs to the bromeliad family (Bromeliaceae), which includes around 3,700 known species across approximately 80 genera. Popular genera include Aechmea, Guzmania, Tillandsia (air plants), Vriesea, and Neoregelia, each known for their unique decorative qualities.
Hardiness |
11 - 12 |
---|---|
Climate Zones | 24, H1, H2 |
Plant Type | Houseplants, Fruits |
Plant Family | Bromeliaceae |
Common names | Ananas, Pineapple |
Exposure | Full Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter |
Height | 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm) |
Spread | 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm) |
Maintenance | Average |
Water Needs | Average |
Soil Type | Loam |
Soil pH | Acid |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy, Evergreen, Fruit & Berries |
Tolerance | Drought |
Garden Uses | Patio And Containers |
Garden Styles | Mediterranean Garden |
Hardiness |
11 - 12 |
---|---|
Climate Zones | 24, H1, H2 |
Plant Type | Houseplants, Fruits |
Plant Family | Bromeliaceae |
Common names | Ananas, Pineapple |
Exposure | Full Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter |
Height | 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm) |
Spread | 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm) |
Maintenance | Average |
Water Needs | Average |
Soil Type | Loam |
Soil pH | Acid |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy, Evergreen, Fruit & Berries |
Tolerance | Drought |
Garden Uses | Patio And Containers |
Garden Styles | Mediterranean Garden |
How many Ananas comosus (Pineapple) do I need for my garden?
Plant | Quantity | |
---|---|---|
Ananas comosus (Pineapple) | N/A | Buy Plants |
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Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
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