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Cordyline fruticosa (Ti Plant)

Cabbage Tree, Ti, Tiplant, Ti Plant, Ki, Hawaiian Good Luck Plant, Convallaria fruticosa, Cordyline terminalis, Dracaena terminalis

Cordyline fruticosa,Cabbage Tree, Ti, Tiplant, Ti Plant, Ki, Hawaiian Good Luck Plant, Convallaria fruticosa, Cordyline terminalis, Dracaena terminalis
Ti Plant, Cabbage Tree, Ti, Good Luck Plant, Tropical Plant, Cordyline fruticosa
Ti Plant, Cabbage Tree, Ti, Good Luck Plant, Tropical Plant, Cordyline fruticosa

Popular as a houseplant for its multicolored leaves, Cordyline fruticosa (Ti Plant) is an evergreen shrub or small tree with lance-shaped leaves up to 30 in. long (75 cm) that are bright pink to the deepest burgundy, green, and cream. The leaves are spirally arranged into a fanlike shape at the stem tips. It produces panicles of scented, small summer flowers, followed by red berries. Long-lived, mature plants lose their lower leaves. Adding drama year-round with its bold colors and tropical look, Ti Plant introduces substance to the garden or the home. Believed to bring good luck, Ti Plant is widely cultivated in Hawaiian gardens due to its strikingly colorful foliage and is also used as a food wrapper in Hawaiian cooking. Performing well in warm and humid, frost-free climates, it is usually grown as a houseplant in temperate climates. Ti Plant ranks as a top choice among tropical flowers for enthusiasts and gardeners.

  • Grows up to 9-15 ft. tall (270-450 cm) and 3-8 ft. wide (90-240 cm).
  • Easily grown in organic, fertilemoist, well-drained soils in full sun to part shade. It needs consistently moist soils from spring to fall but reduced watering from fall to late winter. Maintain a regular watering schedule that allows the plant to dry out slightly between waterings. Consistent fertilizing (4-6 times per year) will maintain the striking leaf colors.
  • Great for beds and borders or Mediterranean gardens. It is ideal as an accent plant in sunny borders or in decorative containers.
  • No serious pest or disease issues. Keep an eye out for aphids, scale insects, spider mites, and mealybugs.
  • Propagate by dividing clumps and rhizomes, or from cut stems called ‘logs’.
  • Toxic to dogs, toxic to cats, toxic to horses.
  • Native of tropical Southeast Asia, eastern Australia and some Pacific islands including Hawaii.

Requirements

Hardiness 10 - 12
Heat Zones 7 - 11
Climate Zones 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
Plant Type Houseplants, Shrubs, Trees
Plant Family Asparagaceae
Genus Cordyline
Common names Ki, Ti, Ti Plant
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 9' - 15'
(270cm - 4.6m)
Spread 3' - 8'
(90cm - 240cm)
Spacing 84" - 96"
(210cm - 240cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen
Native Plants Australia
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Mediterranean Garden
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Cordyline australis ‘Red Sensation’ (Cabbage Tree)
Cordyline australis ‘Red Star’ (Cabbage Tree)
Cordyline ‘Pink Passion’ (Cabbage Tree)

Recommended Companion Plants

Agave attenuata (Fox Tail Agave)
Bismarckia nobilis (Bismarck Palm)
Dracaena draco (Dragon Tree)
Brugmansia x candida ‘Grand Marnier’ (Angel’s Trumpet)

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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 10 - 12
Heat Zones 7 - 11
Climate Zones 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
Plant Type Houseplants, Shrubs, Trees
Plant Family Asparagaceae
Genus Cordyline
Common names Ki, Ti, Ti Plant
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 9' - 15'
(270cm - 4.6m)
Spread 3' - 8'
(90cm - 240cm)
Spacing 84" - 96"
(210cm - 240cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen
Native Plants Australia
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Mediterranean Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Cordyline
Guides with
Cordyline
Not sure which Cordyline to pick?
Compare Now

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