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Ornithogalum arabicum (Arabian Star Flower)

Arabian Star Flower, Arabian StarFlower, Arab's Eye, Lesser Cape-Lily, Star of Bethlehem

Ornithogalum arabicum, Arabian Star Flower, Arabian StarFlower, Arab's Eye, Lesser Cape-Lily, White flowers, Star of Bethlehem
Ornithogalum arabicum, Arabian Star Flower, Arabian StarFlower, Arab's Eye, Lesser Cape-Lily, White flowers, Star of Bethlehem

Ornithogalum arabicum (Arabian Star Flower) is a bulbous perennial boasting luminous racemes of up to 15 sweetly scented, star-shaped, white or creamy-white flowers, 2 in. across (5 cm), adorned with a contrasting bead-like black eye. Blooming in late spring to early summer, the waxy-looking blossoms rise above the semi-erect basal foliage of blue-green, strap-shaped leaves. Best where summers are warm and dry, it is a good choice for mixed borders and containers. One of the longest-lasting cut flowers.

  • Grow up to 18-24 in. tall (45-60 cm) and 12-18 in. wide (30-45 cm). Will happily naturalize.
  • Thrives in full sun in fertile, well-drained soils. Keep soils evenly moist during the growing season.
  • Virtually disease and pest free. Deer and critter resistant.
  • To be planted in fall.
  • Contact with the bulb and sap may cause skin irritation. All parts are poisonous if ingested.
  • Toxic to dogs, toxic to cats, toxic to horses, toxic to humans.
  • Native to the Mediterranean

Learn How To Plant, Care and Grow Splendid Ornithogalum


A member of the Hyacinth family, Ornithogalum (Star of Bethlehem) are bulbous perennials grown for their clusters of typically star-shaped, white flowers in spring or summer, depending on the species. They quickly form large clumps of grassy or strap-like leaves.. However, some basic rules need to be followed to enjoy their splendid flowers.

Requirements

Hardiness 9 - 11
Heat Zones 9 - 11
Climate Zones 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Bulbs, Perennials
Plant Family Asparagaceae
Genus Ornithogalum
Common names Star of Bethlehem
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early)
Height 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 4" - 6"
(10cm - 15cm)
Depth 3" - 6"
(8cm - 15cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Showy
Tolerance Deer, Rabbit
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Ornithogalum balansae (Pyrenees Star of Bethlehem)
Ornithogalum thyrsoides (Chincherinchee)
Ornithogalum magnum (Star of Bethlehem)
Ornithogalum dubium (Star of Bethlehem)
Ornithogalum nutans (Drooping Star of Bethlehem)
Ornithogalum umbellatum (Star of Bethlehem)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Ornithogalum (Star of Bethlehem)
Native Plant Alternatives to Ornithogalum umbellatum (Star of Bethlehem)
Native Plant Alternatives to Ornithogalum nutans (Drooping Star of Bethlehem)
Learn How To Plant, Care and Grow Splendid Ornithogalum
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 9 - 11
Heat Zones 9 - 11
Climate Zones 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Bulbs, Perennials
Plant Family Asparagaceae
Genus Ornithogalum
Common names Star of Bethlehem
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early)
Height 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 4" - 6"
(10cm - 15cm)
Depth 3" - 6"
(8cm - 15cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Showy
Tolerance Deer, Rabbit
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Not sure which Ornithogalum (Star of Bethlehem) to pick?
Compare Now

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