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Larix kaempferi (Japanese Larch)

Japanese Larch

Larix kaempferi, Japanese Larch, Deciduous Conifer, Tree with fall color, Fall color, Attractive bark Tree, golden leaves
Larix kaempferi, Japanese Larch, Deciduous Conifer, Tree with fall color, Fall color, Attractive bark Tree, golden leaves

Larix kaempferi (Japanese Larch) is a vigorous deciduous conifer adorned with a round, straight trunk and long, horizontally spreading branches, and slender pendulous branchlets. The crown is conical, dense, becoming irregular, and more open with age. Unlike most cone-bearing trees, the Japanese Larch loses its foliage each winter. Among the earliest trees to come into leaf in spring, its gray or blue-green needles turn bright yellow before being shed in the fall. They are spirally arranged on long shoots and are spirally arranged in radial clusters of 20-35 on short shoots. Small, erect, conical, violet cones mature to orange-brown before turning dark brown when old. They persist on the tree, falling long after the seeds have dispersed. The bark is smooth and red-brown on young trees, becoming scaly and fissured, weathering to gray with age. Fast-growing and very hardy, Japanese Larch makes a wonderful specimen in a large landscape. It is adaptable to wet areas, tolerates clay soils, and is disease-resistant.

  • Grows up to 70-80 ft. tall (21-24 m) and 25-40 ft. wide (7-12 m).
  • A full sun lover, this plant is easily grown in deep, well-drained soils.
  • Watch for adelgids, honey fungus, and canker.
  • No pruning required
  • Propagate by seed, sown from late winter to spring. Chilling the seeds for three weeks may aid germination. Propagate by softwood or semi-ripe cuttings in summer. Graft in winter
  • Native to Japan

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 7
Heat Zones 4 - 7
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
Plant Type Conifers, Trees
Plant Family Pinaceae
Genus Larix
Common names Larch
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall
Height 70' - 80' (21.3m - 24.4m)
Spread 25' - 40' (7.6m - 12.2m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Tolerance Deer
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Larix laricina (American Larch)
Larix kaempferi ‘Pendula’ (Japanese Larch)
Larix decidua (European Larch)
Larix x marschlinsii (Dunkeld Larch)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Spectacular Trees for Vibrant Fall Colors: A Gardener’s Guide
Trees with Four Seasons of Interest for Your Garden
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 7
Heat Zones 4 - 7
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19
Plant Type Conifers, Trees
Plant Family Pinaceae
Genus Larix
Common names Larch
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall
Height 70' - 80' (21.3m - 24.4m)
Spread 25' - 40' (7.6m - 12.2m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Tolerance Deer
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Guides with
Larix (Larch)
Not sure which Larix (Larch) to pick?
Compare Now

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