Mid-Atlantic - The Best Plants to Grow in Your Garden
Choosing plants in the Mid-Atlantic region, spanning USDA Hardiness Zones 5-7 and AHS Heat Zones 3-6 requires understanding the climate and weather patterns of this varied area. Here are some expert tips for gardening success:
- Know Your Zone: Recognize the USDA Hardiness and AHS Heat Zones for your specific location within the Mid-Atlantic. The region is quite varied, with colder temperatures in the mountains and milder coastal areas.
- Select Suitable Plants: Plants that thrive here include dogwood, rhododendrons, hydrangeas, peonies, and hostas. For edibles, tomatoes, peppers, squash, and a variety of herbs are good choices. Native plants are always a great option as they are adapted to local conditions.
- Soil Prep: Mid-Atlantic soils can range from sandy to clay, so soil amendments may be needed. Consider getting a soil test to understand your soil’s specific needs.
- Weather and Watering: Summers can be hot and humid, so ensure plants have adequate water, especially during dry spells. Conversely, avoid over-watering as this can lead to root rot.
- Pest and Disease Management: The region can have issues with deer, rabbits, and pests like Japanese beetles. Opt for resistant plant varieties when possible and consider physical barriers for larger pests.
- Seasonal Interest: Embrace the region’s distinct seasons by including a mix of perennials, annuals, and shrubs that provide year-round interest.
- Local Resources: Consult your local extension service or garden center for the best plant recommendations and advice for your specific area.
With careful planning and plant selection, you can cultivate a vibrant and resilient garden in the Mid-Atlantic region.