Euonymus fortunei, commonly known as wintercreeper or fortune’s spindle, is considered invasive in many regions. Native to East Asia, it has been introduced to other parts of the world as an ornamental plant due to its evergreen foliage and its tolerance of a wide range of conditions.
In several parts of the United States and Europe, however, Euonymus fortunei has escaped cultivation and spread into natural areas. The plant is a vigorous grower and can form dense mats of vegetation that outcompete native plants for resources. It is also able to climb trees and can cause damage by shading out the tree canopy.
Wintercreeper is listed in the Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States.
According to the U.S Forest Service, Invasive species have contributed to the decline of 42% of U.S. endangered and threatened species and 18% of U.S. endangered or threatened species. Invasive species compete directly with native species for moisture, sunlight, nutrients, and space. They displace and alter native plant communities, degrade wildlife habitat and water quality, and potentially lead to increased soil erosion.
The federal government has estimated that nearly 25 percent of the 20,000 plant species native to North America are at risk of extinction, many of these through habitat loss. You can help reverse this trend by planting great native plants in your garden.
A plant is considered native if it occurs naturally in a particular region or ecosystem without human introduction. There are many benefits to growing native plants. First, these plants are better adapted to soils, moisture, and weather than exotic plants that evolved in other parts of the world. They need fewer fertilizers and pesticides or use less water. Second, they are unlikely to escape and become invasive, destroying natural habitats. Third, they support wildlife, providing shelter and food for native birds and insects, while exotic plants do not.
| Hardiness |
5 - 9 |
|---|---|
| Heat Zones |
2 - 9 |
| Plant Type | Shrubs |
| Genus | Euonymus |
| Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
| Season of Interest | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter |
| Native Plants | United States |
123rf
| Hardiness |
5 - 9 |
|---|---|
| Heat Zones |
2 - 9 |
| Plant Type | Shrubs |
| Genus | Euonymus |
| Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
| Season of Interest | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter |
| Native Plants | United States |
Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
Join now and start creating your dream garden!
Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
Join now and start creating your dream garden!
