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Cornus amomum (Silky Dogwood)

Silky Dogwood, Red Willow, Silky Cornel, Swida amomum

Cornus amomum, Silky Dogwood, Red Willow, Silky Cornel, Swida amomum, Deciduous Shrubs, Foliage, Fall color, winter stems, Berries
Cornus amomum, Silky Dogwood, Red Willow, Silky Cornel, Swida amomum, Deciduous Shrubs, Foliage, Fall color, winter stems, Berries
Cornus amomum, Silky Dogwood, Red Willow, Silky Cornel, Swida amomum, Deciduous Shrubs, Foliage, Fall color, winter stems, Berries

Cornus amomum (Silky Dogwood) is a vigorous, spreading deciduous shrub of open-rounded habit when mature. It boasts purple-red stems and oval to elliptic, medium to dark green leaves, 2-5 in. long (5-12 cm), covered with silky hairs underneath. New growth twigs can be greenish purple, though dormant twigs are typically dark reddish purple, densely covered with fine hairs. Flat-topped clusters of tiny, creamy-white flowers, 2 in. wide (5 cm), appear in late spring to early summer. While not particularly showy, they give way to attractive clusters of white berries, turning almost porcelain-blue as they ripen in late summer. Birds greedily devour the berries. The summer foliage may turn reddish-purple in fall. Adaptable to sun or shade, Silky Dogwood is a fine choice for moist woodlands, shrub borders, naturalized areas, along streams/ponds, or erosion control.

  • Grows up to 6-12 ft. tall and wide (180-360 cm). Promptly remove root suckers if colonial spread is not desired.
  • Performs best in full sun to part shade, in organically rich, medium to wet, slightly acidic, well-drained soils. Tolerates close to full shade.
  • Deer resistant
  • Great choice for shrub borders, rain gardens, along ponds and streams, or planted in naturalistic plantings where it can freely spread and form thickets.
  • Dogwoods are susceptible to a range of pests and diseases.
  • Propagate by hardwood cuttings.
  • Native to Eastern North America.

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 8
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Cornaceae
Genus Cornus
Common names Dogwood, Red Willow, Silky Dogwood
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 6' - 12'
(180cm - 3.7m)
Spread 6' - 12'
(180cm - 3.7m)
Spacing 120" - 144"
(3m - 3.7m)
Maintenance Low, Average
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants United States, Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Maryland, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Vermont, Midwest, Southeast, Iowa, Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, Michigan, Missouri, Alabama, Kentucky, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, West Virginia, Virginia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Mississippi
Tolerance Deer, Wet Soil
Attracts Birds
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Ponds And Streams, Rain Gardens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Cornus alternifolia Golden Shadows® (Pagoda Dogwood)
Cornus sanguinea ‘Winter Flame’ (Bloodtwig Dogwood)
Cornus sanguinea Arctic Sun® (Bloodtwig Dogwood)
Cornus sericea Arctic Fire® Red (Redtwig Dogwood)
Cornus florida ‘Appalachian Spring’ (Flowering Dogwood)
Cornus florida ‘Cherokee Sunset’ (Flowering Dogwood)

Recommended Companion Plants

Fragaria vesca (Wild Strawberry)
Aronia melanocarpa (Black Chokeberry)
Chelone glabra (White Turtlehead)
Arisaema triphyllum (Jack in the Pulpit)
Symphyotrichum lateriflorum var. horizontale (Horizontal Calico Aster)
Aster novae-angliae (New England Aster)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Small Trees and Shrubs That Attract Birds
Small Trees and Shrubs That Bloom In Winter
Roots of Life: Exploring the Diverse World of Trees
35 Best Flowering Trees for a Spectacular Garden Display
Small Trees, Big Impact: Maximize Your Garden’s Potential
Spectacular Trees for Vibrant Fall Colors: A Gardener’s Guide
Pure White Flowers for a Touch of Elegance in Your Garden
24 Types of Dogwood Trees and Shrubs
Dogwood Tree Facts You May Not Know
35 Flowering Shrubs That Thrive in Full Sun
40 Beautiful Native Shrubs for Shade
Flowering Dogwood – Problems and Alternatives
Cornus (Dogwood) – What Is Wrong With My Tree?
Cornus (Dogwood) – Pests and Diseases to Watch Out For
Cornus (Dogwood)
Dogwood Trees: Add Vibrant Beauty to Your Landscape
Trees with Four Seasons of Interest for Your Garden
Create a Garden with Great Winter Interest
Attractive Shrubs and Trees with White Fruits and Berries
Shrubs and Trees with Colorful and Distinctive Twigs in Winter
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 8
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Cornaceae
Genus Cornus
Common names Dogwood, Red Willow, Silky Dogwood
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 6' - 12'
(180cm - 3.7m)
Spread 6' - 12'
(180cm - 3.7m)
Spacing 120" - 144"
(3m - 3.7m)
Maintenance Low, Average
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants United States, Massachusetts, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Maryland, Delaware, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Rhode Island, Vermont, Midwest, Southeast, Iowa, Indiana, Illinois, Ohio, Michigan, Missouri, Alabama, Kentucky, Georgia, Florida, Tennessee, West Virginia, Virginia, South Carolina, North Carolina, Mississippi
Tolerance Deer, Wet Soil
Attracts Birds
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Ponds And Streams, Rain Gardens
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Cornus (Dogwood)
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Cornus (Dogwood)
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