Cornus (Dogwood) - Expert Tips for Gardening Success

Cornus, commonly known as Dogwood, is a versatile genus, offering a range of sizes, colors, and forms that can make any garden pop in every season. But to truly make your Dogwood thrive, there are some expert tips you should consider.

Site Selection: Dogwoods prefer partial shade but can tolerate full sun if they’re well-watered. The location should have well-drained, humus-rich, acidic to neutral soil.

Watering: While Dogwoods are relatively drought-tolerant once established, they prefer consistent moisture, especially in dry spells. However, avoid waterlogging the soil as this can lead to root rot.

Fertilization: A balanced, slow-release fertilizer applied in late winter to early spring is generally sufficient. If your soil is lacking in nutrients, a soil test can guide further fertilization needs.

Pruning: Pruning is generally minimal but should be done in late winter while the tree is dormant. Remove any dead or diseased branches and thin out crowded areas to allow better air circulation.

Pest and Disease Management: Dogwoods are susceptible to a variety of pests and diseases like Dogwood borer and Anthracnose. Early detection and treatment are key.

Mulching: Apply a 2-3 inch layer of organic mulch around the base of the plant, but avoid piling it against the trunk. This helps in moisture retention and temperature regulation.

Companion Plants: Dogwoods pair well with shade-loving perennials like Hostas and Ferns or spring bulbs like Daffodils and Tulips.

By following these tips, you’ll not only enjoy your Dogwood’s aesthetic benefits but also its overall health and longevity. This makes Dogwoods not just a visually pleasing choice, but also a sustainable one.