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Geranium maderense (Cranesbill)

Giant Herb Robert, Madeira Island Geranium

AGM Award
Geranium maderense, Giant Herb Robert, Madeira Island Geranium, Hardy Geraniums, Best geraniums, Best Border Geranium, purple geranium, violet geranium

The largest Geranium species and regarded by many as the most spectacular of all species, award-winning Geranium maderense is a robust evergreen perennial or biennial forming a mound of large, palmately dissected dark green leaves, up to 8 in. long (20 cm) at the end of fleshy reddish stems. In spring, a huge bouquet of showy purplish-pink flowers adorned with dark centers and illuminated by pale veins, rise well above the attractive foliage. Their flowering stems and sepals are covered with brilliant hairs that catch the light and trap insects. Flowering usually starts in year two, but the dramatic foliage of Madeira Cranesbill is worth the wait. Short-lived and often grown as a biennial, this is a desirable plant for mild winter gardens and a real show-stopper.

  • Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society
  • Grow up to 4-5 ft. tall and wide (120-150 cm). Although this plant dies after flowering, it self-sows profusely and remains in the garden. The seedlings are easy to remove.
  • Performs best in full sun or part shade, in well-drained soils. Full shade tolerant. This plant is not fussy about soils provided they are well-drained. Keep in a frost-free environment over winter.
  • Perfect addition to beds, borders, cottage gardens, and Mediterranean gardens.
  • This Geranium is generally pest-free. Watch for powdery mildew and downy mildew
  • Remove flowered stems and old leaves to encourage the production of fresh leaves and flowers. Propagate by seed, division or take basal cuttings
  • Native to Madeira.

Requirements

Hardiness 8 - 9
Heat Zones 8 - 9
Climate Zones 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Geraniaceae
Genus Geranium
Common names Cranesbill
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Height 4' - 5'
(120cm - 150cm)
Spread 4' - 5'
(120cm - 150cm)
Spacing 60" (150cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low, Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen
Tolerance Full Shade
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Mediterranean Garden
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Geranium pratense ‘Boom Chocolatta’ (Cranesbill)
Geranium carolinianum (Carolina Geranium)
Geranium viscosissimum (Sticky Purple Geranium)
Geranium clarkei ‘Kashmir White’ (Cranesbill)
Geranium sanguineum ‘Max Frei’ (Bloody Cranesbill)
Geranium x oxonianum ‘Miss Heidi’ (Cranesbill)

Recommended Companion Plants

Lupinus ‘Masterpiece’ (Lupine)
Geum ‘Prinses Juliana’ (Avens)
Verbascum ‘Jackie’ (Mullein)
Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’ (Sage)

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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 8 - 9
Heat Zones 8 - 9
Climate Zones 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Geraniaceae
Genus Geranium
Common names Cranesbill
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Height 4' - 5'
(120cm - 150cm)
Spread 4' - 5'
(120cm - 150cm)
Spacing 60" (150cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low, Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen
Tolerance Full Shade
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Mediterranean Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Geranium (Cranesbill)
Not sure which Geranium (Cranesbill) to pick?
Compare Now

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