Mountain Laurel, Calico Bush, Spoonwood Tree, Ivy Bush, American Laurel
The state flower of Connecticut and Pennsylvania, Kalmia latifolia (Mountain Laurel), is a broadleaf evergreen shrub covered with abundant clusters of bright pale pink flowers, opening from deeper pink buds and lasting for several weeks in late spring and early summer. Very showy, the blooms are bell-shaped, white to pink with deep rose spots inside, and give way to brown fruits that persist into winter. The quality year-round foliage of oval, leathery, glossy leaves changes from light green to dark green to purple throughout the year and is reminiscent of the leaves of rhododendrons. Native to Eastern North America, Mountain Laurel is one of the most beautiful native flowering shrubs and is well-displayed as an ornamental in many gardens.
Hardiness |
4 - 9 |
---|---|
Heat Zones |
5 - 9 |
Climate Zones | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17 |
Plant Type | Shrubs |
Plant Family | Ericaceae |
Common names | Mountain Laurel |
Exposure | Partial Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Late), Summer (Early), |
Height | 5' - 15' (150cm - 4.6m) |
Spread | 5' - 15' (150cm - 4.6m) |
Spacing | 96" - 120" (240cm - 3m) |
Maintenance | Low |
Water Needs | Low, Average |
Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen |
Native Plants | United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Midwest, Ohio, Indiana, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky |
Tolerance | Deer, Rabbit, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil |
Attracts | Butterflies, Hummingbirds |
Garden Uses | Beds And Borders, Hedges And Screens |
Garden Styles | Prairie and Meadow, Informal and Cottage, Traditional Garden |
Hardiness |
4 - 9 |
---|---|
Heat Zones |
5 - 9 |
Climate Zones | 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 16, 17 |
Plant Type | Shrubs |
Plant Family | Ericaceae |
Common names | Mountain Laurel |
Exposure | Partial Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Late), Summer (Early), |
Height | 5' - 15' (150cm - 4.6m) |
Spread | 5' - 15' (150cm - 4.6m) |
Spacing | 96" - 120" (240cm - 3m) |
Maintenance | Low |
Water Needs | Low, Average |
Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen |
Native Plants | United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Vermont, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Midwest, Ohio, Indiana, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky |
Tolerance | Deer, Rabbit, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil |
Attracts | Butterflies, Hummingbirds |
Garden Uses | Beds And Borders, Hedges And Screens |
Garden Styles | Prairie and Meadow, Informal and Cottage, Traditional Garden |
How many Kalmia latifolia (Mountain Laurel) do I need for my garden?
Plant | Quantity | |
---|---|---|
Kalmia latifolia (Mountain Laurel) | N/A | Buy Plants |
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Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
Join now and start creating your dream garden!