Create Your Garden

Magnolia tripetala (Umbrella Magnolia)

Umbrella Tree, Umbrella Magnolia, Magnolia virginiana var. tripetala

Magnolia tripetala, Umbrella Tree, Umbrella Magnolia, Magnolia virginiana var. tripetala
Magnolia tripetala, Umbrella Tree, Umbrella Magnolia, Magnolia virginiana var. tripetala
Magnolia macrophylla, Bigleaf Magnolia, Large-Leaved Cucumber Tree, Umbrella Tree

Noted for its enormous leaves, Magnolia tripetala (Umbrella Magnolia) is a remarkable deciduous tree, often multi-trunked, with a broad, open crown of spreading branches. From mid-spring to early summer, large, unpleasantly fragrant, bowl-shaped, creamy-white flowers, 6-8 in. across (15-20 cm), open shortly after the leaves emerge. The blossoms are followed by cone-shaped, rosy-red fruits which ripen in the fall. They are a food source for birds and small mammals. The shiny green, ovate to oblong leaves are huge, up to 24 in. long (60 cm) and 10 in. wide (25 cm). They are clustered at the stem tips and resemble the spokes of an umbrella. The bark is thin and gray. Native to the eastern United States, Umbrella Magnolia occurs naturally in rich, moist woods, ravines, slopes, and along streams. It makes a capital subject as a background for a small lawn where it can be protected from high winds.

  • Grows up to 15-30 ft. tall and wide (450-900 cm)
  • Performs best in part shade in organically rich, moist, slightly acidic, well-drained soils. Plants will grow in full sun, particularly in the northern climates, as long as soils are kept moist. Tolerates close to full shade. Protection from wind helps to preserve the huge leaves.
  • Perfect as a specimen plant.
  • Low maintenance, this beautiful tree is not subject to serious insect or disease issues.
  • Propagate by seed or greenwood cuttings taken in summer.
  • Native to the eastern United States in the Appalachian Mountains, the Ozarks, and the Ouachita Mountains.

Magnolia Tree: How to Grow and Care with Success


Want to learn how to grow and care for a magnolia tree like a pro? Follow these simple steps and enjoy the beauty of this striking tree

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 5 - 9
Plant Type Trees
Plant Family Magnoliaceae
Genus Magnolia
Common names Magnolia, Umbrella Magnolia, Umbrella Tree
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late)
Summer (Early)
Height 15' - 30'
(4.6m - 9.1m)
Spread 15' - 30'
(4.6m - 9.1m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Midwest, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Northeast, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Southeast, Southwest, Tennessee, United States, Virginia, West Virginia
Attracts Birds
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Guides with
Magnolia
Not sure which Magnolia to pick?
Compare Now

Alternative Plants to Consider

Magnolia sieboldii (Oyama Magnolia)
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Little Gem’ (Southern Magnolia)
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Exmouth’ (Southern Magnolia)
Magnolia grandiflora (Southern Magnolia)
Magnolia grandiflora ‘Kay Parris’ (Southern Magnolia)
Magnolia macrophylla (Bigleaf Magnolia)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Small Trees and Shrubs That Bloom In Fall
Small Trees and Shrubs That Bloom In Winter
Roots of Life: Exploring the Diverse World of Trees
Magnolia
37 Best Evergreen Trees for Privacy and Year-Round Interest
35 Best Flowering Trees for a Spectacular Garden Display
Small Trees, Big Impact: Maximize Your Garden’s Potential
Pure White Flowers for a Touch of Elegance in Your Garden
Add a Splash of Color: Perfect Flowering Shrubs for Small Gardens
Anise Magnolia (Magnolia salicifolia)
Star Magnolia (Magnolia stellata)
Loebner Magnolia (Magnolia x loebneri)
Yulan Magnolia (Magnolia denudata)
Saucer Magnolia (Magnolia x soulangeana)
Best Companion Plants for Camellias
Pretty Magnolia trees and Shrubs for Small Gardens
Favorite Yellow Magnolia Trees for Your Garden
Popular Types of Magnolia Shrubs and Trees
Magnolia Tree: How to Grow and Care with Success
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Buy Plants

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 5 - 9
Plant Type Trees
Plant Family Magnoliaceae
Genus Magnolia
Common names Magnolia, Umbrella Magnolia, Umbrella Tree
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late)
Summer (Early)
Height 15' - 30'
(4.6m - 9.1m)
Spread 15' - 30'
(4.6m - 9.1m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, Florida, Georgia, Indiana, Kentucky, Maryland, Massachusetts, Midwest, Mississippi, Missouri, New Jersey, New York, North Carolina, Northeast, Ohio, Oklahoma, Pennsylvania, South Carolina, Southeast, Southwest, Tennessee, United States, Virginia, West Virginia
Attracts Birds
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Guides with
Magnolia
Not sure which Magnolia to pick?
Compare Now

Gardening Ideas

Plant Calculator

How many Magnolia tripetala (Umbrella Magnolia) do I need for my garden?

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Magnolia tripetala (Umbrella Magnolia) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

You have Reached Your Limit

To add more plants, you must be a paid member of our site Become a Member

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone