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Maianthemum stellatum (Starry False Lily of the Valley)

Starry False Lily Of The Valley, Starry False Solomon's Seal, Star-flowered Solomon's Seal, Convallaria stellata, Smilacina liliacea, Smilacina sessilifolia, Smilacina stellata, Smilacina stellata var. crassa, Smilacina stellata var. mollis, Smilacina stellata var. sessilifolia, Smilacina stellata var. sylvatica, Vagnera liliacea, Vagnera sessilifolia, Vagnera stellata

Maianthemum bifolium, False Lily of the Valley, Mayflower, May Lily, One-Blade, One-Leaf, Two-Leaved Lily of the Valley, Wild Lily of the Valley, Smilacina biflora

Maianthemum stellatum (Starry False Lily of the Valley) is a creeping, rhizomatous perennial with alternate, pointed leaves, 5-6 in. long (12-15 cm), that clasp upright stems. In late spring to early summer, the stems are topped with sprays of 6-15 white, star-shaped, lightly-scented flowers. The flowers are followed by edible green berries with black stripes, turning red with black stripes, and then black. Spreading by underground roots, Starry False Lily of the Valley is a magnificent ground-covering plant for woodland gardens.

  • Grows up 12-24 in. tall (30-60 cm) and 10-18 in. wide (25-45 cm). Will spread by creeping rhizomes to form colonies.
  • Performs best in part shade in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils. Rich, moist, humusy soils are preferred. Intolerant of heat and humidity. It will grow in full shade, but flower production will be minimal.
  • Easy to grow, Starry False Lily of the Valley is a welcomed addition to shady gardens, cottage gardens, woodland gardens, naturalized areas or in moist areas near streams or ponds. Most effective as a groundcover or underplanting shrubs and roses.
  • No serious pest or disease issues.
  • Propagate by seed in pots in a cold frame in autumn, or by division of rhizomes in spring.
  • Native to North America.

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 7
Climate Zones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Asparagaceae
Genus Maianthemum
Exposure Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early)
Height 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spread 10" - 2'
(25cm - 60cm)
Spacing 18" (50cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Native Plants United States, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Vermont, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Maine, Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, Southeast, Pacific Northwest, Rocky Mountains, Southwest, Alaska, California, Midwest, Northeast, Ohio, Indiana, Kansas, North Dakota, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, South Dakota, Missouri, Nebraska, Illinois, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Tennessee, West Virginia, Virginia, Arkansas, Kentucky, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Montana, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow, Informal and Cottage
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Maianthemum canadense (Canada Mayflower)
Maianthemum dilatatum (False Lily Of The Valley)
Maianthemum bifolium (False Lily of the Valley)
Maianthemum racemosum (False Spikenard)

Recommended Companion Plants

Allium ursinum (Wild Garlic)
Arum italicum (Italian Arum)
Asarum caudatum (Western Wild Ginger)
Dicentra formosa (Pacific Bleeding Heart)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 7
Climate Zones 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Asparagaceae
Genus Maianthemum
Exposure Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early)
Height 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spread 10" - 2'
(25cm - 60cm)
Spacing 18" (50cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Native Plants United States, New York, New Jersey, New Hampshire, Vermont, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Maine, Connecticut, Maryland, Massachusetts, Southeast, Pacific Northwest, Rocky Mountains, Southwest, Alaska, California, Midwest, Northeast, Ohio, Indiana, Kansas, North Dakota, Michigan, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Iowa, South Dakota, Missouri, Nebraska, Illinois, Washington, Oregon, Idaho, Tennessee, West Virginia, Virginia, Arkansas, Kentucky, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Oklahoma, Montana, Colorado, Utah, Wyoming
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow, Informal and Cottage
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Not sure which Maianthemum to pick?
Compare Now

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