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Nymphaea tetragona (Pygmy Water Lily)

Pygmy Waterlily, Small White Water Lily, Nymphaea pygmaea Alba, Castalia tetragona

Nymphaea tetragona, Pygmy Waterlily, Small White Water Lily, Nymphaea pygmaea Alba, Castalia tetragona, White Water-Lily, White Waterlily, Dwarf Water Lily, Miniature Water Lily

Nymphaea tetragona (Pygmy Water Lily) is a perennial aquatic plant boasting round, mid-green leaves, 1-5 in. long (2-12 cm), sometimes mottled red-brown to purple. Floating on the surface of the water, they create a lovely backdrop for the white to pinkish, yellow-centered flowers. Each slightly fragrant, cup-shaped blossom, up to 2 in. across (5 cm), features 7-15 scalloped petals surrounding a conspicuous bouquet of golden stamens. Blooming all summer, the flowers open in the afternoon and close in the evening. Their fruit is a berry-like, leathery, many-seeded capsule that opens to release a jelly-like seed mass. Native to Northern Europe, Subarctic America to Northwestern USA, Pygmy Water Lily is found in ponds, swamps, lakes, and quiet streams in the lowland and montane zones. This dwarf water lily prefers more cold than many others and is ideally suited to growing in a small pond or tub in a sheltered, sunny site.

  • Grows up to 2-4 in. tall (5-10 cm) and 16-18 in. wide (40-45 cm).
  • Performs best in full sun in rich soil in still water. Prefers a pH between 6 and 7. Best grown in 6-12 in. (15-30 cm) of water. Apply a slow-release fertilizer on a monthly basis.
  • A beautiful addition to small ponds and water gardens.
  • It reproduces by seed and cannot be divided vegetatively. 
  • Susceptible to pests or diseases.
  • Nymphaea tetragona is native to Northern Europe Korea and Himalayas, Subarctic America to Northwestern USA.

 

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 11
Heat Zones 1 - 11
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
Plant Type Aquatic Plants
Plant Family Nymphaeaceae
Genus Nymphaea
Common names Water Lily
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Height 2" - 4"
(5cm - 10cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 18" (50cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs High
Soil Type Clay, Loam
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Poorly Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Showy
Native Plants United States, Rhode Island, Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Northeast, Pacific Northwest, Idaho, Washington, Montana
Garden Uses Ponds And Streams, Water Gardens
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Nymphaea ‘August Koch’ (Tropical Water Lily)
Nymphaea lotus (White Egyptian Lotus)
Nymphaea ‘Mrs Richmond’ (Hardy Water Lily)
Nymphaea ‘Perry’s Orange Sunset’ (Hardy Water Lily)
Nymphaea ‘Charles de Meurville’ (Hardy Water Lily)
Nymphaea ‘Marliacea Carnea’ (Hardy Water Lily)

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Nymphaea (Water Lily)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 11
Heat Zones 1 - 11
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, H1, H2
Plant Type Aquatic Plants
Plant Family Nymphaeaceae
Genus Nymphaea
Common names Water Lily
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Height 2" - 4"
(5cm - 10cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 18" (50cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs High
Soil Type Clay, Loam
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Poorly Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Showy
Native Plants United States, Rhode Island, Rocky Mountains, Alaska, Northeast, Pacific Northwest, Idaho, Washington, Montana
Garden Uses Ponds And Streams, Water Gardens
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Not sure which Nymphaea (Water Lily) to pick?
Compare Now

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