Create Your Garden

An Airy Summer Border with Lily, Drumstick Allium, and Stipa

Fiery Lily ‘Viva La Vida’, floating Drumstick Alliums, and silky Mexican Feather Grass create a summer border that feels both bold and airy. The lilies provide vivid color, the alliums add rhythm, and the grass softens every edge, producing a relaxed, elegant planting for sunny, well-drained gardens.

Beautiful lily flowers in the garden with drumstick alliums and stipa or nassella

An Airy Summer Border with Lily ‘Viva La Vida’, Drumstick Allium, and Mexican Feather Grass

This border is a beautiful example of how just three plants can create a planting that feels both vivid and light. The bold, upward-facing blooms of Lilium ‘Viva La Vida’ provide the strongest color, blending rich red, orange, and golden-yellow tones. Around them, the small egg-shaped flowerheads of Allium sphaerocephalon (Drumstick Allium) rise on wiry stems in deep wine-purple, while the fine, flowing foliage of Stipa tenuissima (Mexican Feather Grass) softens the whole scene with movement and a hazy, golden-green texture.

What makes the combination so appealing is the contrast in character. The lilies are bold and theatrical, the alliums are upright and dotted through the border like punctuation marks, and the grass ties everything together with a relaxed, almost shimmering effect. The planting feels informal and natural, but still full of presence.

Main plants used: Lilium ‘Viva La Vida’, Allium sphaerocephalon (Drumstick Allium), and Stipa tenuissima (Mexican Feather Grass)

Key Takeaways

  • Best for: sunny perennial borders, gravel gardens, naturalistic plantings, and prairie-inspired designs.
  • Main season: midsummer, with the grass extending the effect beyond the lily peak.
  • Color palette: red, orange, golden yellow, wine-purple, and soft green.
  • Structure: bold lilies rising through fine-textured grass, with slender allium stems adding vertical accents.
  • Pollinator value: Drumstick Allium is especially attractive to bees and other pollinating insects, while the planting as a whole brings movement and seasonal interest.

Let the lilies appear in small groups, thread the alliums through them, and use the grass generously so the whole border feels light rather than heavy.

Why This Border Works

The first reason is contrast in texture. Stipa tenuissima creates a soft, flowing background and foreground, with thread-like foliage and silky flower stems that move with the slightest breeze. Against that fine texture, the lilies appear even more dramatic, with their large, star-shaped blooms and broader leaves.

Allium sphaerocephalon adds another layer of contrast. Its small, upright flowerheads are much more restrained than the lilies, but that is exactly why they work so well here. They add rhythm and repetition without competing for attention.

The border also succeeds because the colors are strong but not overcrowded. The warm fiery shades of the lily are echoed subtly in the tawny tones of the grass, while the dark purple alliums provide a cooler, deeper accent. The result is lively, but still elegant.

Garden note: This kind of planting looks best when it is allowed to feel airy. Avoid packing the lilies too tightly together. The spaces between them are part of what makes the border attractive.

Using the Three Main Plants

Lilium ‘Viva La Vida’ is the main focal point. Its vivid blooms should be used in small repeated groups so the color appears at intervals rather than in one dense block.

Allium sphaerocephalon adds height, rhythm, and a contrasting flower form. It works especially well when threaded in drifts through the lilies and grass, where its dark purple heads appear to float above the planting.

Stipa tenuissima is the plant that gives the border its softness and movement. Use it generously around and between the flowering plants so its fine foliage can blur the edges and unify the whole composition.

Planting Recipe

🌿 Design Goal

Create a bright, airy midsummer border with bold lily flowers rising through soft ornamental grass and dotted with slender purple alliums.

🎨 Suggested Planting Ratio

  • 45% Stipa tenuissima
  • 30% Allium sphaerocephalon
  • 25% Lilium ‘Viva La Vida’

Use the grass as the matrix of the planting, then scatter the alliums and lilies through it.

📏 Spacing

  • Stipa tenuissima: 18-24 in (45-60 cm)
  • Allium sphaerocephalon: 4-6 in (10-15 cm) for bulbs, planted in groups
  • Lilium ‘Viva La Vida’: 12-18 in (30-45 cm)

🌿 Grouping

  • Stipa: groups of 3-7, merging over time
  • Allium: groups of 7-15 bulbs
  • Lily: groups of 3-5 bulbs

Vary the size and position of the groups so the border feels relaxed and natural.

✨ How to Lay Out the Border

Start by planting Stipa tenuissima in repeated drifts so it forms the soft framework of the border.

Place Lilium ‘Viva La Vida’ in small groups through the middle, allowing the flowers to rise clearly above the grass.

Thread Allium sphaerocephalon between and behind them, using repeated clusters so the purple flowerheads appear throughout the planting like small exclamation points.

Through the Season

Stipa tenuissima begins creating texture early, and by summer it is already an important part of the display. The lilies bring the border to its boldest moment in midsummer, while the Drumstick Alliums overlap beautifully and help extend the interest.

Even after the lilies begin to pass, the alliums and grass continue to carry the planting. The grass remains attractive well beyond peak bloom, which is one of the reasons this simple combination works so well.

Care at a Glance

  • Light: full sun.
  • Soil: well-drained soil; lilies prefer decent fertility, while Stipa and alliums are happiest where drainage is sharp.
  • Water: moderate water during establishment; avoid prolonged waterlogging.
  • Lilies: remove spent flowers, but leave stems and foliage to die back naturally.
  • Alliums: leave seedheads standing if you enjoy their structure.
  • Stipa: comb or cut back lightly in late winter or early spring to remove old growth.

A Few Things to Keep in Mind

This combination looks effortless, but it works best in a sunny, well-drained site where the lilies are not crowded by heavier, more vigorous neighbors. In wetter soils, Stipa may be short-lived, and lilies may need careful siting to avoid rot.

It is also better not to describe this as a fully deer-proof planting. Allium sphaerocephalon and Stipa tenuissima are generally less palatable, but lilies are often attractive to browsing animals. The true strength of this combination lies in its contrast: bold flowers, fine grass, and elegant floating alliums.

Garden Information

Hardiness 7 - 8
Heat Zones 7 - 8
Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Showy
Tolerance Clay Soil
Attracts Bees, Butterflies
Landscaping Ideas Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Butterfly Garden, City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage, Pollinator Garden

Plants In This Garden

How Many Plants Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Allium Lilium (Lily) Stipa (Feather Grass)
Get Garden Design Ideas
Search Gardens

Alternative Plants to Consider

Lilium ‘Giraffe’ (Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Royal Sunset’ (Longiflorum-Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Bright Diamond’ (Longiflorum-Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Pollyanna’ (Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Grand Cru’ (Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Rosella’s Dream’ (Asiatic Lily)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.

Garden Information

Hardiness 7 - 8
Heat Zones 7 - 8
Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Showy
Tolerance Clay Soil
Attracts Bees, Butterflies
Landscaping Ideas Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Butterfly Garden, City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage, Pollinator Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Allium Lilium (Lily) Stipa (Feather Grass)
Get Garden Design Ideas
Search Gardens

Similar Garden Ideas

Border Calculator

Recreate this garden. Specify the percentages you would like to have of each plant and input the dimensions of your garden space.We'll give you a shopping list so you know how many plants you need.

Specify plants percentage

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Lilium 'Viva la Vida' (Longiflorum-Asiatic Lily) N/A Buy Plants
Allium sphaerocephalon (Drumstick Allium) N/A Buy Plants
Stipa tenuissima (Mexican Feather Grass) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

You have Reached Your Limit

To add more plants, you must be a paid member of our site Become a Member

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone