Create Your Garden

Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper)

Wintercreeper, Chinese Spindle Tree, Climbing Euonymus, Gaiety, Winter Creeper

Euonymus Fortunei, Wintercreeper, Chinese Spindle Tree, Climbing Euonymus, Gaiety, Winter Creeper, evergreen shrubs, variegated shrubs

Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper) is a fast-growing, evergreen shrub, vine, or groundcover of variable size. It can grow as a woody, clinging vine climbing to 40-70 ft. (12-21 m) with the support of aerial roots, or it can form a dense groundcover or low shrub. The foliage is variable in color and size. The ovate-elliptic, finely toothed leaves, 1-3 in. long (2-7 cm), can be dark green, variegated, or with purplish lower surfaces. A few tiny, inconspicuous, greenish flowers are produced in early summer. They are followed by long-lasting, small berries that are eaten by birds. Native to Asia, Wintercreeper adds four-season color to the landscape and has long been cultivated as an ornamental plant in China and Japan. It has also been widely used as an ornamental plant in temperate and sub-tropical regions around the world. Wintercreeper spreads both by creeping stems that root where they touch the ground and by animal or water-dispersed seeds. It has been reported to be invasive in natural areas in most of eastern North America. Over 50 cultivars are currently available. They should be used with care as they are considered invasive in some locations.

  • Grows up to 2-10 ft. tall and wide (60-300 cm).
  • full sun to part shade lover, this plant is easily grown in average, medium moisture, well-drained soils. Grow in full sun if your soil is moisture retentive. Tolerates a wide range of soils excluding boggy and wet soils.
  • Extremely versatile, Euonymus fortunei may be used as a trailing ground cover, a low hedge, massed on slopes to control erosion, or as a foundation plant. With support, it will climb vigorously and is ideally trained against a shady wall.
  • Watch for Euonymus scale, anthracnose, crown gall, leaf spot, mildew, and aphids.
  • All parts may cause severe discomfort if ingested.
  • Euonymus fortunei species is native to China, Japan, and Korea.
  • Find where Euonymus fortunei species is invasive in the United States.
  • Discover beautiful U.S. native plant alternatives.

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 2 - 9
Climate Zones 2, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Celastraceae
Genus Euonymus
Common names Wintercreeper, Gaiety, Winter Creeper
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 2' - 10'
(60cm - 3m)
Spread 2' - 10'
(60cm - 3m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Ground Covers, Hedges And Screens, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Euonymus
Guides with
Euonymus
Not sure which Euonymus to pick?
Compare Now

Alternative Plants to Consider

Euonymus americanus (American Strawberry Bush)
Euonymus japonicus ‘Silver King’ (Japanese Spindle)
Euonymus japonicus ‘Microphyllus Aureovariegatus’ (Japanese Spindle)
Euonymus fortunei Goldy™ ‘ (Wintercreeper)
Euonymus fortunei ‘Emerald Gaiety’ (Wintercreeper)
Euonymus fortunei ‘Canadale Gold’ (Wintercreeper)

Recommended Companion Plants

Cornus alba ‘Sibirica’ (Tatarian Dogwood)
Hakonechloa macra ‘Aureola’ (Hakone Grass)
Sisyrinchium striatum (Pale Yellow-Eyed Grass)
Erica carnea ‘Springwood White’ (Winter Heath)
Geranium ‘Rozanne’ (Cranesbill)
Galanthus nivalis (Snowdrop)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Native Plant Alternatives to Euonymus alatus (Burning Bush)
Native Plant Alternatives to Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper)
Attractive Deciduous Shrubs and Trees with Red Fruits and Berries
Attractive Shrubs and Trees with Orange Fruits and Berries
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Buy Plants

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 2 - 9
Climate Zones 2, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Shrubs
Plant Family Celastraceae
Genus Euonymus
Common names Wintercreeper, Gaiety, Winter Creeper
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 2' - 10'
(60cm - 3m)
Spread 2' - 10'
(60cm - 3m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Ground Covers, Hedges And Screens, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Euonymus
Guides with
Euonymus
Not sure which Euonymus to pick?
Compare Now

Gardening Ideas

Plant Calculator

How many Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper) do I need for my garden?

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Euonymus fortunei (Wintercreeper) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

You have Reached Your Limit

To add more plants, you must be a paid member of our site Become a Member

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone