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Persicaria bistorta ‘Superba’ (Bistort)

Bistort 'Superba', Knotweed 'Superba', Adderwortel, Polygonum bistorta 'Superbum'

AGM Award
Persicaria Bistorta 'Superba', Bistort 'Superba', Knotweed 'Superba', Adderwortel, Polygonum Bistorta 'Superbum', Shade plants, shade perennial, pink flowers, plants for shade, deer resistant plants, deer resistant perennials
Persicaria Bistorta 'Superba', Bistort 'Superba', Knotweed 'Superba', Adderwortel, Polygonum Bistorta 'Superbum', Shade plants, shade perennial, pink flowers, plants for shade, deer resistant plants, deer resistant perennials

Ideal for partially shaded gardens, award-winning Persicaria bistorta ‘Superba’ is a vigorous European Bistort cultivar that elegantly displays dense, bottlebrush-like spikes of tiny pink flowers, 4-6 in. long (10-12 cm) atop leafless stems rising well above the foliage in late spring to early summer. Semi-evergreen, this handsome perennial plant may also re-bloom into fall. A brilliant way of coloring shady areas!

  • Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society, this plant is very versatile and can be used as a groundcover or as an edging specimen, mixed with other spring flowering bulbs, and other perennials in partially shaded beds, borders, in cottage gardens or along streams, ponds or bog gardens.
  • Spreads slowly by rhizomes and easily grows in clumps, up to 24-36 in. tall (60-90 cm) and 18-24 in. across (45-60 cm). Foliage consists of large, 8 in. long (20 cm), lance-shaped, dark green leaves with a white midrib which turns an attractive red in fall.
  • Full sun to part shade lover, it is best grown in average, moist to wet soils. While drought tolerant, this plant prefers moist, fertile soils that do not dry out (flowering might decrease in drier soils).
  • Virtually pest-free and low maintenance, Bistort attracts birds and butterflies, but deer and rabbits will ignore it!
  • Remove spent flower spikes to promote rebloom.

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 7
Heat Zones 1 - 8
Climate Zones 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Polygonaceae
Genus Persicaria
Common names Knotweed
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Height 2' - 3'
(60cm - 90cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 18" - 24"
(50cm - 60cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average, High
Soil Type Clay, Loam
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Moisture Retentive
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy, Semi-Evergreen
Tolerance Drought, Deer, Rabbit, Clay Soil
Attracts Birds, Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Edging, Ground Covers, Ponds And Streams
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Traditional Garden
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Persicaria amplexicaulis ‘Atrosanguinea’ (Mountain Fleece)
Persicaria affinis ‘Superba’ (Lesser Knotweed)
Persicaria affinis (Lesser Knotweed)
Persicaria amphibia (Amphibious Bistort)
Persicaria virginiana (Virginia Knotweed)
Persicaria odorata (Asian Mint)

Recommended Companion Plants

Tulipa ‘Jan Reus’ (Triumph Tulip)
Anemone x hybrida ‘Königin Charlotte’ (Queen Charlotte)
Geranium himalayense (Lilac Cranesbill)
Solidago rugosa ‘Fireworks’ (Rough Goldenrod)
Euphorbia cyparissias (Cypress Spurge)
Astrantia major ‘Roma’ (Great Masterwort)
Tulipa ‘Mona Lisa’ (Lily-Flowered Tulip)
Dicentra spectabilis (Bleeding Heart)
Allium hollandicum ‘Purple Sensation’ (Ornamental Onion)
Tulipa ‘Ballerina’ (Lily-Flowered Tulip)
Tulipa ‘Queen Of Night’ (Single Late Tulip)
Kniphofia (Red Hot Poker)
Aquilegia (Columbine)
Hakonechloa macra (Hakone Grass)
Iris sibirica (Siberian Iris)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

A Pretty Border Idea with Alliums and Persicaria
Persicaria amplexicaulis (Mountain Fleece)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 7
Heat Zones 1 - 8
Climate Zones 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Polygonaceae
Genus Persicaria
Common names Knotweed
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Height 2' - 3'
(60cm - 90cm)
Spread 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 18" - 24"
(50cm - 60cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average, High
Soil Type Clay, Loam
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Moisture Retentive
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy, Semi-Evergreen
Tolerance Drought, Deer, Rabbit, Clay Soil
Attracts Birds, Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Edging, Ground Covers, Ponds And Streams
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Traditional Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Persicaria
Guides with
Persicaria
Not sure which Persicaria to pick?
Compare Now

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