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Pinus flexilis (Limber Pine)

Limber Pine, Limbertwig, Rocky Mountain Pine

Pinus flexilis, Limber, Evergreen Conifer, Evergreen Shrub, Evergreen Tree,
Pinus flexilis, Limber, Evergreen Conifer, Evergreen Shrub, Evergreen Tree,
Pinus flexilis, Limber, Evergreen Conifer, Evergreen Shrub, Evergreen Tree,
Pinus flexilis, Limber, Evergreen Conifer, Evergreen Shrub, Evergreen Tree,

Standing out in the landscape, Pinus flexilis (Limber Pine) is a medium-sized evergreen coniferous tree of pyramidal habit in youth, becoming more open, flat-topped and picturesque with age. It is often multi-stemmed with a straight to contorted trunk and forked, upswept branches. The slightly curved or twisted, rich blue-green needles, up to 3 in. long (7 cm), are presented in bundles of five and tend to be clustered at the tips of the branches, persisting for five to six years. The thick-scaled, egg-shaped seed cones, 8 in. long (20 cm), are bright green and upright in youth, turning yellow-brown and pendulous at maturity. Extremely adaptable, Limber Pine makes a fine specimen.

  • Grows up to 40-60 ft. tall (12-18 m) and 25-40 ft. wide (7-12 m).
  • Performs best in full sun in well-drained soils. Adaptable to dry soil and wind once established.
  • Keep an eye our for white pine blister rust. Deer resistant.
  • No pruning required.
  • Native from southwestern Canada to western United States.

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 7
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, A1, A2, A3
Plant Type Conifers, Trees
Plant Family Pinaceae
Genus Pinus
Common names Pine, Limber Pine
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 40' - 60'
(12.2m - 18.3m)
Spread 25' - 40'
(7.6m - 12.2m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants United States, Southwest, Rocky Mountains, California, Midwest, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota, Oregon, Idaho, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, Montana
Tolerance Deer
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Pinus eldarica (Afghan Pine)
Pinus edulis (Pinyon Pine)
Pinus strobus ‘Contorta’ (Eastern White Pine)
Pinus sabiniana (California Foothill Pine)
Pinus pungens (Table Mountain Pine)
Pinus rigida (Pitch Pine)

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Native Plant Alternatives to Pinus sylvestris (Scotch Pine)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 7
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, A1, A2, A3
Plant Type Conifers, Trees
Plant Family Pinaceae
Genus Pinus
Common names Pine, Limber Pine
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 40' - 60'
(12.2m - 18.3m)
Spread 25' - 40'
(7.6m - 12.2m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Evergreen, Fruit & Berries
Native Plants United States, Southwest, Rocky Mountains, California, Midwest, North Dakota, Nebraska, South Dakota, Oregon, Idaho, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Wyoming, Colorado, Utah, Montana
Tolerance Deer
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Guides with
Pinus (Pine)
Not sure which Pinus (Pine) to pick?
Compare Now

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