Create Your Garden

Epilobium canum (California Fuchsia)

Hummingbird Trumpet, California Fuchsia, Zauschneria, Wild Fuchsia, Firechalice, Kolibritrumpet, Zauschneria californica, Zauschneria microphylla, Epilobium californicum, Zauschneria cana, Epilobium microphyllum, Zauschneria villosa, Epilobium villosum

Epilobium canum, Hummingbird Trumpet, California Fuchsia, Zauschneria, Wild Fuchsia, Firechalice, Kolibritrumpet, Zauschneria californica, Red Flowers, Hummingbird Flowers
Epilobium canum, Hummingbird Trumpet, California Fuchsia, Zauschneria, Wild Fuchsia, Firechalice, Kolibritrumpet, Zauschneria californica, Red Flowers, Hummingbird Flowers
Epilobium canum, Hummingbird Trumpet, California Fuchsia, Zauschneria, Wild Fuchsia, Firechalice, Kolibritrumpet, Zauschneria californica, Red Flowers, Hummingbird Flowers

Epilobium canum (California Fuchsia) is a low-growing, spreading, semi-evergreen perennial sub-shrub adorned with narrowly lance-shaped, gray-green leaves that are velvety to the touch. From late summer to fall, spikes of brilliant red, trumpet-shaped flowers put on a profuse show. Resembling fuchsias, they produce nectar, supplying hummingbirds with food for the start of their southward migration. Once pollinated, the flowers produce pods that contain the seeds. These pods split laterally along the sides, releasing the seeds which have a feathery appendage for wind dispersal. Native to the southwestern states in the US, it is the perfect plant for rock and gravel gardens, raised beds, or dry-stone walls, where it will offer an abundance of the most brilliant scarlet flowers for weeks. Its low-growing habit makes it suitable as a groundcover or for the front of the sunny border too.

  • Grows up to 1-2 ft. tall (30-60 cm) and 2-3 ft. wide (60-90 cm).
  • Thrives in full sun in well-drained soils. Sandy or gritty soils are much better than heavy clay soils. Protect from cold winds. Drought-tolerant once well-established.
  • Virtually pest and disease free. Keep an eye out for slugs that may damage the young leaves.
  • Propagate by seed, softwood cuttings or division.
  • Pruning is not normally needed, cut back to rootstock in spring to renovate.
  • Native to the western and southwestern United States, from southwestern Oregon to Baja California, east to southwestern New Mexico.
  • Discover 50 California wildflowers for every garden
  • Explore 50 Beautiful Wildflowers Perfect for Full Sun Gardens

Requirements

Hardiness 8 - 11
Heat Zones 8 - 12
Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials, Shrubs
Plant Family Onagraceae
Common names California Fuchsia
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Late), Fall
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm)
Spacing 24" - 36" (60cm - 90cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Semi-Evergreen
Native Plants California, United States, Oregon, Pacific Northwest, Idaho, Southwest, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Wyoming, Utah, Rocky Mountains
Tolerance Drought
Attracts Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Ground Covers, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Mediterranean Garden, Informal and Cottage, Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?

Recommended Companion Plants

Eryngium bourgatii ‘Picos Blue’ (Mediterranean Sea Holly)
Agave americana ‘Mediopicta Alba’ (Century Plant)
Aloe marlothii (Mountain Aloe)
Salvia guaranitica ‘Black & Bloom’ (Anise-Scented Sage)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Buy Plants

Requirements

Hardiness 8 - 11
Heat Zones 8 - 12
Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials, Shrubs
Plant Family Onagraceae
Common names California Fuchsia
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Late), Fall
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm)
Spacing 24" - 36" (60cm - 90cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Semi-Evergreen
Native Plants California, United States, Oregon, Pacific Northwest, Idaho, Southwest, Arizona, Nevada, New Mexico, Wyoming, Utah, Rocky Mountains
Tolerance Drought
Attracts Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Ground Covers, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Mediterranean Garden, Informal and Cottage, Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?

Gardening Ideas

Plant Calculator

How many Epilobium canum (California Fuchsia) do I need for my garden?

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Epilobium canum (California Fuchsia) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

You have Reached Your Limit

To add more plants, you must be a paid member of our site Become a Member

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone