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Lilium davidii (David’s Lily)

David's Lily, Lilium biondii, Lilium cavaleriei, Lilium davidii f. macranthum, Lilium davidii var. macranthum, Lilium davidii var. schootii, Lilium davidii var. unicolor, Lilium sutchuenense, Lilium thayerae, Lilium willmottiae var. unicolor, Species & Cultivars of Species Group

Lilium davidii, David's Lily, Tiger Lily, Turk Cap Lily, Wild Tiger Lily, Summer flowering Bulb, Orange Lilies, Lily flowers

Very cold-hardy, Lilium davidii (David’s Lily) is an erect bulbous perennial lily with an unbranched stem bearing scattered linear leaves. From mid to late summer, striking pendant to nodding flowers, 2 in. long (6 cm), ranging in color from red to reddish-orange, are loosely arranged in a showy raceme. Resembling a Turk’s cap with sepals and petals reflexed, the ravishing blossoms are adorned with a profusion of reddish to maroon spots. Six exerted stamens add further appeal. Fertile flowers produce seed capsules, which contain numerous small flattened seeds. These are wind dispersed when the capsule opens. Amazingly decorative, Lilium davidii is quite prolific as mature bulbs can produce up to 20 blossoms per stem. Native to the mountainous regions of Western China, it is well suited to the garden. It is sometimes cultivated as a food crop in China. Coming back year after year, this lily variety is an eye-catching addition to the garden.

  • Grows up to 3-4 ft. tall (90-120 cm) and 12-18 in. wide (30-45 cm).
  • Performs best in full sun or part shade in moist, fertile, acidic to neutral well-drained soils.
  • Propagated using bulb scales or offsets or seed.
  • Bulbs should be planted 6-8 in. deep (15-20 cm) in early to mid-fall in cool temperate areas, as late as late fall in warmer areas.
  • Toxic to cats (though not for dogs or any known species).
  • This Lily is a member of the Species and cultivars of species Division (IX) which includes all species and their subspecies, varieties, forms, and cultivars selected therefrom (excluding those derived from formosanum, longiflorum, philippinense, and wallichianum). There are 9 different types of lilies classified by the Royal Horticultural Society. And they are all real eye-catchers!
  • Native to Eastern Asia: China in Gansu, Guizhou, Henan, W Hubei, S Shaanxi, Shanxi, Sichuan, and Yunnan.
  • Unveiling the World of Lily Flowers: Stunning Varieties, Hidden Meanings, and Pro Tips

How to Grow Lilies: Complete Planting & Care Guide


Learn how to grow beautiful, healthy lilies from planting to flowering and beyond. Discover the right soil, sunlight, planting depth, watering, feeding, staking, deadheading, winter care, container growing, propagation, and troubleshooting techniques for Asiatic, Oriental, Trumpet, Martagon, Orienpet, and other true lilies.

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 8
Heat Zones 1 - 8
Plant Type Bulbs, Perennials
Plant Family Liliaceae
Genus Lilium
Common names Lily
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Mid, Late)
Height 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm)
Spread 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 12" - 18" (30cm - 50cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Attracts Bees
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Pollinator Garden, Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Lilium lancifolium album (White Tiger Lily)
Lilium ‘Giraffe’ (Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Forever Susan’ (Asiatic Lily)
Lilium ‘Gaybird’ (Martagon Lily)
Lilium ‘Flavia’ (Orienpet Lily)
Lilium ‘Chameleon’ (Martagon Lily)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

Love Lilies? Try These Pet-Safe Alternatives Instead
When to Plant Lily Bulbs
Trumpet Lilies: How to Grow, Plant and Choose Them
Martagon Lilies: How to Grow Turk’s Cap Lilies
Species Lilies: How to Choose and Grow Wild Lilies
Oriental Lilies: How to Grow, Plant and Choose Them
Asiatic Lilies: How to Grow, Plant and Choose Them
Oriental vs Orienpet Lilies: 10 Key Differences
Asiatic vs Oriental Lilies: 10 Key Differences
Lilies After Blooming: Deadhead, Cut Back, Feed or Divide?
What to Plant With Lilies: Best Companion Plants
How to Choose Lilies: Find the Right Lily for Your Garden
Lilies for Long Summer Blooms
North American Native Lilies: Wild Species for Gardens
How Long Do Lily Flowers Last? Extend Their Bloom
Lily Bloom Calendar: When Do Lilies Flower?
Lily Pests & Diseases: Identify, Prevent and Treat
Lilies: Planting Depth and Distance
Lilies Not Blooming? Causes, Fixes & Flowering Tips
Lily vs Daylily: How to Tell the Difference
Types of Lilies: Asiatic, Oriental, Trumpet & More
Are Lilies Poisonous to Cats? What Every Cat Owner Should Know
How to Grow Lilies: Complete Planting & Care Guide
Lily Flowers: Types, Colors, Symbolism & Bouquets
Top 70 Summer Flowers to Brighten Your Garden and Home
50 Colorado Wildflowers to Know and Love
Top 50 Most Beautiful Flowers Worldwide
57 Red Flowers for Every Garden Style
54 Black Flowers and Plants: Add Drama to Your Garden
45 Yellow Flowers: Radiant Blooms for Every Season
Pure White Flowers for a Touch of Elegance in Your Garden
26 Terrific Summer Bulbs to Grow in your Garden or Pots
Flower Bulbs for Every Garden: Perfect Picks for Pots Too
Most Fragrant Lilies
Tiger Lily: A Bold and Beautiful Garden Addition
Orienpet Lilies
Great Companion Plants for Asiatic Hybrid Lilies
Plant Combination Ideas with Lilies
Great Companion Plants for Martagon Lilies
Great Companion Plants for Oriental Hybrid Lilies
Great Companion Plants for Orienpet Hybrid Lilies
Great Companion Plants for Trumpet Hybrid Lilies
Most Fragrant Species Lilies
Most Fragrant Trumpet Lilies
Most Fragrant Oriental Lilies
Most Fragrant LA Hybrids and Orienpet Lilies
Best Lilies For Pots and Containers
Plants with Pink Flowers to Add Romance to Your Garden
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 8
Heat Zones 1 - 8
Plant Type Bulbs, Perennials
Plant Family Liliaceae
Genus Lilium
Common names Lily
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Mid, Late)
Height 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm)
Spread 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 12" - 18" (30cm - 50cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Attracts Bees
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Pollinator Garden, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Lilium (Lily)
Guides with
Lilium (Lily)
Not sure which Lilium (Lily) to pick?
Compare Now

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