Create Your Garden

Picea mariana ‘Nana’ (Black Spruce)

Black Spruce 'Nana', Bog Spruce 'Nana', Swamp Spruce 'Nana', Dwarf Black Spruce

AGM Award
Picea mariana 'Nana', Black Spruce 'Nana', Dwarf Black Spruce, Bog Spruce 'Nana', Swamp Spruce 'Nana', Evergreen Conifer, Evergreen Shrub, Evergreen Tree

Very popular, Picea mariana ‘Nana’ (Black Spruce) is a dwarf evergreen conifer forming a compact cushion of dense, rounded habit. Prized for its tiny, tightly congested blue-green needles, small size and lovely texture, it is an excellent choice as a specimen for rock gardens, foundation plantings or shrub borders. Extremely slow-growing, 2 in. per year (5 cm), it is highly resistant to insects and disease and requires little to no maintenance.

  • Winner of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society.
  • Grows up to 2 ft. tall (60 cm) and 3 ft. wide (90 cm).
  • Performs best in full sun in moist, acidic, well-drained soils. Prefers cool climates and will struggle in hot and humid climate areas.
  • No serious pest and disease issues. Keep an eye out for adelgids, aphids and conifer red spider mite.
  • No pruning required.
  • Propagate by seed sown in containers in a cold frame in spring or grafting in winter. Hardwood cuttings can be taken in late summer.

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 7
Heat Zones 1 - 6
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, A1, A2, A3
Plant Type Conifers, Trees
Plant Family Pinaceae
Genus Picea
Common names Spruce, Black Spruce
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm)
Spacing 36" (90cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, City and Courtyard
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Picea (Spruce)
Guides with
Picea (Spruce)
Not sure which Picea (Spruce) to pick?
Compare Now

Alternative Plants to Consider

Picea pungens (Colorado Blue Spruce)
Picea abies (Norway Spruce)
Picea pungens var. glauca (Colorado Blue Spruce)
Picea rubens (Red Spruce)
Picea sitchensis (Sitka Spruce)
Picea engelmannii (Engelmann Spruce)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

37 Best Evergreen Trees for Privacy and Year-Round Interest
Small Evergreen Shrubs for Year-Round Appeal
Native Plant Alternatives to Picea abies (Norway Spruce)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Buy Plants

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 7
Heat Zones 1 - 6
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, A1, A2, A3
Plant Type Conifers, Trees
Plant Family Pinaceae
Genus Picea
Common names Spruce, Black Spruce
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm)
Spacing 36" (90cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained
Characteristics Plant of Merit, Showy, Evergreen
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, City and Courtyard
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Picea (Spruce)
Guides with
Picea (Spruce)
Not sure which Picea (Spruce) to pick?
Compare Now

Gardening Ideas

Plant Calculator

How many Picea mariana ‘Nana’ (Black Spruce) do I need for my garden?

Input your garden space dimensions

Your Shopping List

Plant Quantity
Picea mariana ‘Nana’ (Black Spruce) N/A Buy Plants

Please Login to Proceed

You Have Reached The Free Limit, Please Subscribe to Proceed

Subscribe to Gardenia

To create additional collections, you must be a paid member of Gardenia
  • Add as many plants as you wish
  • Create and save up to 25 garden collections
Become a Member

Plant Added Successfully

You have Reached Your Limit

To add more plants, you must be a paid member of our site Become a Member

Update Your Credit
Card Information

Cancel

Create a New Collection

Sign Up to Our Newsletter

    You have been subscribed successfully

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Join Gardenia.net

    Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.

    Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.

    Join now and start creating your dream garden!

    Find your Hardiness Zone

    Find your Heat Zone

    Find your Climate Zone