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Crataegus viridis ‘Winter King’ (Green Hawthorn)

Green Hawthorn 'Winter King'

Crataegus viridis 'Winter King', Green Hawthorn 'Winter King', Red fruit, red berries, Winter fruits, White flowers,
Crataegus viridis 'Winter King', Green Hawthorn 'Winter King', Red fruit, red berries, Winter fruits, White flowers,

Crataegus viridis ‘Winter King’ (Green Hawthorn) is a dense, rounded, deciduous tree with a broad spreading crown and silvery-green branches clad with lustrous, serrate, ovate to elliptic, dark green leaves. Unlike most hawthorns, this selection is mostly thornless, with only occasional small thorns, 1 in. long (2.5 cm). In late spring, a profusion of fragrant, white flowers held in clusters (corymbs) provide a spectacular spring floral display. The blossoms are followed by large red fruits in fall that usually persist on the tree well into winter. Edible, they can be harvested to make jelly or left for hungry birds. The foliage turns attractive shades of purple and scarlet before shedding to the ground, revealing the vase-shaped branching structure and the exfoliating orange bark on older stems. Excellent choice as a small ornamental tree or for use against an evergreen background, where the silvery stems and persistent red fruit are more conspicuous. Winter King is noted for its disease resistance.

  • Grows up to 25-35 ft. tall and wide (7-11 m).
  • A full sun lover, this tree is easily grown in dry to medium, well-drained soils.
  • Perfect as a specimen tree for cottage gardens or city gardens as it is tolerant of urban pollution.
  • Requires only minimal pruning in late winter or early spring to remove damaged, diseased, or misplaced growth.
  • Keep an eye out for caterpillars, gall mites, aphids, leaf spots, and fireblight.
  • Propagate by budding in mid-summer or grafting in winter.

Hawthorn: How to Grow and Care with Success


Understanding how to grow and care for Hawthorn is crucial as these trees offer ecological benefits like attracting pollinators, providing wildlife habitats, and medicinal properties for humans. Proper knowledge ensures healthy growth, disease prevention, and the thriving of these striking additions to our landscapes.

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 7
Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Trees
Plant Family Rosaceae
Genus Crataegus
Common names Hawthorn
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 25' - 35'
(7.6m - 10.7m)
Spread 25' - 35'
(7.6m - 10.7m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Tolerance Drought, Dry Soil, Clay Soil
Attracts Birds, Butterflies
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Crataegus coccinea (Scarlet Hawthorn)
Crataegus pinnatifida (Chinese Hawthorn)
Crataegus punctata (Dotted Hawthorn)
Crataegus marshallii (Parsley Hawthorn)
Crataegus mollis (Downy Hawthorn)
Crataegus douglasii (Black Hawthorn)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

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Small Trees, Big Impact: Maximize Your Garden’s Potential
Spectacular Trees for Vibrant Fall Colors: A Gardener’s Guide
Pure White Flowers for a Touch of Elegance in Your Garden
35 Flowering Shrubs That Thrive in Full Sun
Crataegus (Hawthorn) – What Is Wrong With My Tree?
Crataegus (Hawthorn): Pests and Diseases to Watch Out For
Hawthorn: How to Grow and Care with Success
Crataegus (Hawthorn)
For the Love of Bees: Best Flowers to Attract them to Your Garden
May Birth Flower: What is my Birth Flower?
Native Plant Alternatives to Crataegus monogyna (Common Hawthorn)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 7
Climate Zones 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Trees
Plant Family Rosaceae
Genus Crataegus
Common names Hawthorn
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Winter
Height 25' - 35'
(7.6m - 10.7m)
Spread 25' - 35'
(7.6m - 10.7m)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Fruit & Berries
Tolerance Drought, Dry Soil, Clay Soil
Attracts Birds, Butterflies
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Not sure which Crataegus (Hawthorn) to pick?
Compare Now

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