Palm Trees and Cycads - The Best Plants to Grow in Your Garden
Palm trees and cycads are two distinct types of plants often grouped together for their similar exotic appearances and their ability to transform landscapes into tropical paradises. While they share some visual similarities, they belong to different plant families and have unique characteristics.
Palm Trees: Palm trees, belonging to the family Arecaceae, are iconic symbols of tropical and subtropical regions. Known for their tall, slender trunks and large, fan-like or feather-like leaves, they evoke images of sunny beaches and relaxed living. There’s a wide variety, from small understory palms like the lady palm to towering giants like the royal palm.
For indoor enthusiasts, palms make excellent houseplants. Discover 15 stunning palms you can grow indoors and explore how to grow and care for indoor palms. If you’re considering outdoor planting, explore top palm tree varieties that thrive in any climate.
Cycads: Cycads, ancient plants predating the dinosaurs, belong to the Cycadophyta division. Their similar foliage often leads to them being mistaken for palms or ferns, although they are not closely related to either. Cycads have a stout, woody trunk with a crown of stiff, hard leaves. Notable species include sago Palm (Cycas revoluta) and coontie. They grow slowly and can live for a very long time – some for hundreds of years.
Caring for Palm Trees and Cycads: Both palms and cycads generally prefer well-draining soil and adequate sunlight. Some are surprisingly cold-hardy, while others are incredibly drought-tolerant.
Popular Palms: Whether indoors or outdoors, popular choices include the graceful king palm tree, the tropical coconut tree, and the elegant majesty palm tree.
Benefits: Palm trees and cycads offer numerous benefits beyond wildlife support. They enhance landscapes with their striking, exotic appearances. They can also improve air quality and provide shade in hot climates. Additionally, some palms yield useful products like coconuts, dates, and oils.
