Viola rostrata (Long Spurred Violet)
Longspur Violet, Long-spurred Violet
Native to Eastern North America, Viola rostrata (Long Spurred Violet) is a low-growing perennial with heart-shaped, toothed, dark green leaves. Eye-catching, lilac-purple flowers adorned with a very long nectar spur appear from mid-spring to early summer. Their upper petals have dark violet streaks, the three lower ones display dark violet veins and the two lateral petals are beardless. The blossoms rise on long stalks above the foliage. Often regarded as an early sign of spring, Long Spurred Violet is a charming addition to the shady border or rock garden where it forms brilliant clumps of color. If left to set seed, expect more of these little gems to appear every year.
- Grows up to 6-8 in. tall (15-20 cm) and 4-6 in. wide (1-15 cm). Tends to self-seed in ideal growing conditions.
- A part shade to full shade lover, it is best grown in humus-rich, moist, well-drained soils.
- This plant is very versatile and can be used in beds and borders, cottage gardens, rock gardens, woodland gardens, or as a ground cover.
- Keep an eye out for slugs, snails, violet gall midge, powdery mildew, and pansy leaf spot.
- Propagate by seed.
- Native to Eastern North America.
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Requirements
Hardiness | 3
– 8 |
---|---|
Plant Type | Perennials |
Plant Family | Viola - Violets |
Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Season of Interest |
Spring (Mid,Late) Summer (Early) |
Height | 6" – 8" (15cm – 20cm) |
Spread | 4" – 6" (10cm – 15cm) |
Spacing | 6" (15cm) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy |
Native Plants | United States, Midwest, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, Northeast, Connecticut, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Southeast, Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses and Shrubs |
Garden Styles | Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow |
By Malachi Jacobs, Shutterstock
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Requirements
Hardiness | 3
– 8 |
---|---|
Plant Type | Perennials |
Plant Family | Viola - Violets |
Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Season of Interest |
Spring (Mid,Late) Summer (Early) |
Height | 6" – 8" (15cm – 20cm) |
Spread | 4" – 6" (10cm – 15cm) |
Spacing | 6" (15cm) |
Water Needs | Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy |
Native Plants | United States, Midwest, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, Wisconsin, Northeast, Connecticut, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, Vermont, Southeast, Alabama, Georgia, Kentucky, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Ground Covers, Underplanting Roses and Shrubs |
Garden Styles | Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow |