Pioneer Violet, Smooth Yellow Violet, Stream Violet
Easy to establish in woodland gardens, Viola glabella (Pioneer Violet) is a low-growing perennial forming a basal rosette of large, bright green, heart-shaped leaves. A profusion of tiny, outward-facing, deep yellow flowers, 1/2 in. wide (1 cm), appear from early spring to mid-summer. Their lateral and lower petals feature charming purple whiskers. The lower petal forms a landing platform for insects seeking nectar within the spur. The exquisitely beautiful blossoms rise on slender stalks just above the foliage. This perennial wildflower spreads by scaly, fleshy rhizomes and self-seeding, and carpets the ground with its brilliant presence. A very common species in moist, shaded places in woods in the Pacific Northwest, it is often regarded as an early sign of spring. Pioneer Violet is a wonderful addition to the shade garden. If left to set seed, expect more of these little gems to appear every year.
| Hardiness |
5 - 8 |
|---|---|
| Climate Zones | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 |
| Plant Type | Perennials |
| Plant Family | Violaceae |
| Genus | Viola |
| Common names | Violet |
| Exposure | Partial Sun |
| Season of Interest |
Spring (Early, Mid, Late) Summer (Early, Mid) |
| Height |
4" - 8" (10cm - 20cm) |
| Maintenance | Low |
| Water Needs | Average, High |
| Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
| Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
| Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained |
| Characteristics | Showy |
| Native Plants | United States, California, Alaska, Rocky Mountains, Pacific Northwest, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana |
| Tolerance | Wet Soil |
| Attracts | Butterflies |
| Garden Uses | Ground Covers, Ponds And Streams, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs |
| Garden Styles | Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow |
| Hardiness |
5 - 8 |
|---|---|
| Climate Zones | 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 |
| Plant Type | Perennials |
| Plant Family | Violaceae |
| Genus | Viola |
| Common names | Violet |
| Exposure | Partial Sun |
| Season of Interest |
Spring (Early, Mid, Late) Summer (Early, Mid) |
| Height |
4" - 8" (10cm - 20cm) |
| Maintenance | Low |
| Water Needs | Average, High |
| Soil Type | Clay, Loam, Sand |
| Soil pH | Acid, Neutral |
| Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained |
| Characteristics | Showy |
| Native Plants | United States, California, Alaska, Rocky Mountains, Pacific Northwest, Oregon, Washington, Idaho, Montana |
| Tolerance | Wet Soil |
| Attracts | Butterflies |
| Garden Uses | Ground Covers, Ponds And Streams, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs |
| Garden Styles | Informal and Cottage, Prairie and Meadow |
How many Viola glabella (Pioneer Violet) do I need for my garden?
| Plant | Quantity | |
|---|---|---|
| Viola glabella (Pioneer Violet) | N/A | Buy Plants |
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Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
Join now and start creating your dream garden!
