Cercis canadensis Black Pearl (Eastern Redbud)

Prized for its dark foliage, Cercis canadensis Black Pearl (Eastern Redbud) is a striking deciduous tree with multiple seasons of interest. A profusion of pea-like lavender-pink flowers held in clusters cover the bare branches for several weeks in the spring, before the foliage emerges, creating a most dramatic display. The foliage of heart-shaped, deep purple – almost black leaves retains its dark color through the summer. The summer foliage turns pretty shades of chartreuse yellow in the fall.

Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis), along with Western Redbud (Cercis occidentalis), Chinese Redbud (Cercis chinensis), and Judas Tree (Cercis siliquastrum), belongs to the legume family Fabaceae, sharing its lineage with plants such as peas, beans, lupines, and orchid trees.

• Grows up to 15-20 ft. tall (450-600 cm) and 20-25 ft. wide (600-750 cm).
• This Redbud is easily grown in full sun to part shade in well-drained soils. Performs best in moderately fertile soils with regular and consistent moisture. The best flower production is obtained in full sun, but part shade is best in hot summer climates. Needs a winter chill before the flowers set properly.
• Perfect choice as a specimen plant or for shrub borders.
• Attracts birds, butterflies, and bees.
• Generally pest free. Watch for canker, verticillium wilt, dieback, leaf spots, mildew, and blights. Deer resistant.
• Learn more about common pests and diseases affecting redbud trees
• Does not transplant well. It should be planted when young and left undisturbed.
• Needs very little pruning. Remove diseased, damaged congested, or crossing shoots.
• Propagate by semi-hardwood cuttings.
• Cercis canadensis species is native to eastern and central North America from Connecticut to New York to southern Ontario and the Great Lakes south to western Texas and Florida.