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Tradescantia ohiensis (Ohio Spiderwort)

Ohio Spiderwort, Blue Jacket

Tradescantia ohiensis, Ohio Spiderwort, Blue Jacket, Blue Flowers, Purple Flowers
Tradescantia ohiensis, Ohio Spiderwort, Blue Jacket, Blue Flowers, Purple Flowers

Tradescantia ohiensis (Ohio Spiderwort) is a vigorous, clump-forming herbaceous perennial with long, arching, blue-green, grass-like leaves that are folded lengthwise. From late spring to midsummer, the foliage is topped by small clusters of three-petaled, blue (sometimes rose) flowers, 1 in. across (2.5 cm), adorned with a bouquet of showy yellow stamens. Blooming in succession for about 6 weeks, each flower lasts only a day, but there is such an abundance of flower buds that this plant is rarely out of blooms. The leaves and stems are reported to be edible, fresh or cooked. This charming wildflower provides attractive seasonal color in sunny gardens. In warm regions, Ohio Spiderwort goes dormant during the summer. Pair it with late-blooming perennials to fill the gaps.

  • Grows up to 2-3 ft. tall (60-90 cm) and 18-30 in. wide (45-75 cm). Can self-seed and become somewhat aggressive in optimum growing conditions.
  • Easily grown in average, dry to medium, well-drained soils in full sun or part shade. Best flower production occurs in full sun. Ohio Spiderwort is very adaptable and tolerates loam, clay, gravel, or sandy soils.
  • Great for beds and borders, meadows and prairies, and naturalized areas.
  • Virtually pest and disease free.
  • Cut back to 6-12 in. in mid-summer to promote new growth and possible fall bloom.
  • Divide clumps when they become overcrowded.
  • Native to eastern and central North America.

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 9
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Commelinaceae
Genus Tradescantia
Common names Spiderwort, Ohio Spiderwort, Blue Jacket
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid)
Height 2' - 3'
(60cm - 90cm)
Spread 1' - 3'
(30cm - 90cm)
Spacing 18" - 30"
(50cm - 80cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low, Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Native Plants United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Nebraska, Missouri, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Midwest, Michigan, Ohio, Iowa, Indiana, Illinois, Kansas, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Tradescantia occidentalis (Prairie Spiderwort)
Tradescantia (Andersoniana Group) ‘Sweet Kate’ (Spider Lily)
Tradescantia (Andersoniana Group) ‘Concord Grape’ (Spider Lily)
Tradescantia virginiana (Virginia Spiderwort)
Tradescantia zebrina (Wandering Dude)
Tradescantia sillamontana (White Velvet)

Recommended Companion Plants

Penstemon digitalis ‘Husker Red’ (Foxglove Beardtongue)
Asclepias incarnata (Swamp Milkweed)
Rudbeckia hirta (Black-Eyed Susan)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 9
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Commelinaceae
Genus Tradescantia
Common names Spiderwort, Ohio Spiderwort, Blue Jacket
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late)
Summer (Early, Mid)
Height 2' - 3'
(60cm - 90cm)
Spread 1' - 3'
(30cm - 90cm)
Spacing 18" - 30"
(50cm - 80cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Low, Average
Soil Type Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Native Plants United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, Connecticut, Delaware, Maine, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Nebraska, Missouri, Wisconsin, Minnesota, Midwest, Michigan, Ohio, Iowa, Indiana, Illinois, Kansas, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders
Garden Styles Prairie and Meadow
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Tradescantia (Spiderwort)
Not sure which Tradescantia (Spiderwort) to pick?
Compare Now

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