Scilla peruviana (Portuguese Squill)
Peruvian Scilla, Portuguese Squill, Cuban Lily, Hyacinth of Peru, Pyramidal-flowered Squill, Peruvian Jacinth, Spring Bulbs, Spring Flowers
Native to the western Mediterranean region, Scilla peruviana (Portuguese Squill) is a bulbous perennial forming a basal rosette of up to 10 lance-shaped, semi-erect, dark green leaves. In late spring to early summer, large conical clusters, 6 in. across (15 cm), bearing up to 50 starry violet blue flowers are on display. These unique flowers have an impressively long bloom time, 3 weeks or more. Scilla peruviana is a useful showstopper as it bridges the gap between late flowering tulips and the first of the herbaceous perennials. This tender bulb is ideal for container-growing in cold climates or for garden use in mild climates, where it brings splendid glory.
- Typically grows up to 4-10 in. tall (10-25 cm) and 6-8 in. wide (15-20 cm). Bulbs are dormant for only a short time after the leaves wither.
- Easily grown in fertile, humus-rich, well-drained soils in full sun or partial shade. Water freely during the growing season and keep dry during summer dormancy.
- Keep an eye out for stem and bulb eelworm and slugs.
- To be planted in fall.
- Propagate by seed or division.
- The whole plant is poisonous. Ingestion may cause severe discomfort. Wear gloves and wash hands after handling.
Learn How To Plant And Care for Your Spring Flower Bulbs
To achieve optimum flowering results, it is important to plant the bulbs at the right time.
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Requirements
Hardiness | 8
– 9 |
---|---|
Heat Zones | 8
– 9 |
Climate Zones | 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 |
Plant Type | Bulbs, Perennials |
Plant Family | Scilla - Squills |
Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Season of Interest |
Spring (Late) Summer (Early) |
Height | 4" – 10" (10cm – 25cm) |
Spread | 6" – 8" (15cm – 20cm) |
Spacing | 3" – 4" (7cm – 10cm) |
Depth | 3" – 4" (7cm – 10cm) |
Water Needs | Low, Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Patio and Containers |
Garden Styles | City and Courtyard, Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage |
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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
Requirements
Hardiness | 8
– 9 |
---|---|
Heat Zones | 8
– 9 |
Climate Zones | 14, 15, 16, 17, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 |
Plant Type | Bulbs, Perennials |
Plant Family | Scilla - Squills |
Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Season of Interest |
Spring (Late) Summer (Early) |
Height | 4" – 10" (10cm – 25cm) |
Spread | 6" – 8" (15cm – 20cm) |
Spacing | 3" – 4" (7cm – 10cm) |
Depth | 3" – 4" (7cm – 10cm) |
Water Needs | Low, Average |
Maintenance | Low |
Soil Type | Chalk, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy |
Garden Uses | Beds and Borders, Patio and Containers |
Garden Styles | City and Courtyard, Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage |