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Plant Combination Ideas with Hakone Grass

Plant Combinations, Flowerbeds Ideas, Winter borders, Spring Borders, Summer Borders

Companion Plants for Hakone Grass, Plant Combinations, Flowerbeds Ideas, Spring Borders, Winter Borders, Summer Borders, Companion Planting, Hakonechloa macra, Japanse Forest Grass, Aureola, All Gold, Alboaurea

Grown for its handsome and eye-catching foliage, Hakone Grass (Hakonechloa macra) is a long-lived, tough, ornamental grass that, unlike most grasses, loves moist shady conditions. Native to Japan, its foliage forms attractive, loose, cascading mounds of gracefully arching, slender leaves that ripple in the slightest breeze. Ranging from solid green to bright gold to creamy variegated throughout the spring and summer, the soft foliage changes to exquisite copper-orange shades in the fall as cooler weather sets in. Delicate-looking flowers appear in mid to late summer but are generally unnoticed among the leaves. Hakone Grass is invaluable for adding multi-season interest, color, and texture to the shade garden.

While extraordinarily good-looking on its own, Hakone Grass looks most stunning when planted with companion plants.

Choose the right companion plants and extend the season of interest of your garden

Surrounding your Hakone Grass with a succession of flowers and foliage plants will reinforce the beauty of their foliage and extend the season of interest of your landscape. Here is the list of favorite companion plants for your Hakone Grass.

  • Hellebores (Helleborus), with their dark green foliage, are lovely partners for creamy variegated and golden selections of Hakone grass (‘Aureola‘, ‘All Gold‘, ‘Alboaurea‘). The brilliant leaves of these grasses will be heightened by the contrasting rich green foliage of the hellebores. Prized for their abundant winter or early spring blooms, Hellebores also provide gardeners with some of the greatest pleasures in winter.
  • Astilbes are fabulous plants for shady, moist conditions and magnificent partners for Hakone Grass. Attractive all season long, their mounds of fern-like foliage provide a lovely contrast with the slender, arching leaves of Hakone Grass. Admired for their graceful, colorful flower plumes rising elegantly above the foliage, Astilbes light up the shade garden for weeks and add a dazzling splash of color.
  • Bursting with flowers, hardy geraniums also feature lush foliage, which adds valuable texture to the garden. Incredibly tough, pest and disease resistant, they give a lot and require very little. Most bloom profusely over a very long season, extending from early spring to late fall (if cut back hard after the first flush of blooms starts to fade in early summer). Among the favorites are Geranium ‘Patricia‘ and ‘Rozanne‘.
  • The delicate and pretty flowers of Aquilegia (Columbines) and Astrantia (Masterwort) create charming combos with their elegant blooms rising with elegance above the Hakone Grass foliage mounds.
  • Foliage plants such as Asarum europaeum (European Wild Ginger), Alchemilla mollis (Lady’s Mantle), Heuchera (Coral Bells), Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’ (Black Mondo Grass), Ferns with their graceful fronds, Hostas with their smooth leaves, Carex (Sedges) and Polygonatum (Solomons’ Seal), help create the most spectacular and multi-season combinations of color, shape, and texture. Here are some knockout duos:
    Hakone Grass ‘Aureola‘ with Hosta ‘June‘, ‘Frances Williams‘, ‘Halcyon‘ or ‘Hadspen Blue‘.
    ​Hakone Grass ‘Alboaurea‘ with Heuchera ‘Plum Pudding‘, ‘Plum Royale‘, ‘Silver Scrolls’.
    Hakone grass ‘Aureola‘, ‘All Gold‘ or ‘Alboaurea‘ with Ophiopogon planiscapus ‘Nigrescens’ (Black Mondo Grass)
  • Interplant Asters, Actaea (Baneberry), Sedums or Tricyrtis (Toad Lily) to enjoy a lovely fall display and create a powerful statement.

Guide Information

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 5 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 2B, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Genus Hakonechloa
Exposure Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Tolerance Full Shade, Deer
Landscaping Ideas Ground Covers, Edging, Patio And Containers, Pathways, Beds And Borders, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage, Japanese Garden, Modern Garden, Traditional Garden

Hakonechloa macra 'Alboaurea' + Lychnis flos-cuculi 'Petite Jenny' (Ragged Robin) + Ajuga reptans 'Catlin's Giant' (Carpet Bugle)

Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola' + Verbena bonariensis (Tall Verbena)

Hakonechloa macra 'Alboaurea' + Carex comans Bronze-Leaved (New Zealand Hair Sedge) + Geranium 'Rozanne' (Cranesbill) + Stachys byzantina (Lamb's Ears)

Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola' + Galanthus nivalis F. pleniflorus 'Flore Pleno' (Double Snowdrop) + Ophiopogon planiscapus 'Nigrescens' (Black Mondo) + Cornus sanguinea 'Midwinter Fire' (Dogwood)

Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola' + Euphorbia seguieriana subsp. niciciana (Siberian Spurge) + Centranthus ruber (Red Valerian) + Hemerocallis 'Happy Returns' (Reblooming Daylily) + Hosta 'First Frost' (Plantain Lily)

Hakonechloa macra 'Alboaurea' + Heuchera 'Plum Royale' (Coral Bells) + Actaea simplex (Atropurpurea Group) 'James Compton' (Baneberry) + Geranium 'Rozanne' (Cranesbill)

Hakonechloa macra 'Aureola'+ Polygonatum odoratum 'Variegatum' (Solomon's Seal) + Euphorbia amygdaloides var. robbiae (Wood Spurge) + Heuchera 'Green Spice' (Coral Bells)

Hakone Grass Cultural Requirements

There is a wide range of companion plants that will bring out the best qualities of your Hakone Grass and share their space with a serene balance. Make sure you select any ornamental grasses, perennials, or shrubs that have the same growing requirements as your Hakone Grass.

  • Hakone Grass performs best in part shade, in consistently moist, humus-rich, and well-drained soils. It’s important to note that light exposure will allow for the best coloration of certain varieties. While the variegated and golden selections of Hakone Grass prefer some shade to avoid summer scorching, the greener varieties can tolerate more sun without the summer burning.
  • Easy to grow, and resilient to pests and diseases, this perennial grass requires little maintenance.
  • Cut back foliage to the ground in late winter or early spring before the new shoots appear. Provide winter mulch.
  • Best divided in spring. Though this grass does spread by rhizomes, it is a slow grower, and it will not be necessary to divide this grass for many years.

Garden Examples

My Beautiful Zen Garden
A Glowing Winter Border with Dogwood, Heath and Grasses
A Shade Loving Border Idea with Hemerocallis, Hosta and Tiger Lilies
A Pretty Spring Border Idea with Hellebore, Siberian Bugloss and Grasses
A Serene and Elegant Border Idea for your Garden
A Romantic Terrace
Compare All Hakonechloa (Hakone Grass)
Compare Now
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Hakonechloa (Hakone Grass)
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.

Guide Information

Hardiness 5 - 9
Heat Zones 5 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 2B, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Genus Hakonechloa
Exposure Partial Sun, Shade
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late)
Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Fall
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy
Tolerance Full Shade, Deer
Landscaping Ideas Ground Covers, Edging, Patio And Containers, Pathways, Beds And Borders, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles City and Courtyard, Informal and Cottage, Japanese Garden, Modern Garden, Traditional Garden
Compare All Hakonechloa (Hakone Grass)
Compare Now
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Hakonechloa (Hakone Grass)

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