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Dianthus barbatus albus (White Sweet William)

Sweet William 'Albus', White Sweet William, Dianthus barbatus 'Albus'

Dianthus barbatus albus, Sweet William 'Albus', White Sweet William, Dianthus barbatus 'Albus', Perennial Dianthus, White Dianthus
Dianthus barbatus albus, Sweet William 'Albus', White Sweet William, Dianthus barbatus 'Albus', Perennial Dianthus, White Dianthus

Dianthus barbatus albus (White Sweet William) is an upright, bushy, biennial or short-lived perennial prized for its dense clusters of sweet-scented, fringed, pure white flowers from late spring to late summer. Attractive to bees, butterflies, hummingbirds and other pollinators, the blossoms are borne on stiff, erect stems above prostrate rosettes of wide, lance-shaped, dark green leaves. No cottage garden would be without this old favorite, but it has a place in every garden. Easy to grow, White Sweet William looks beautiful in the sunny border and makes attractive cut flowers.

  • Grows up to 20 in. tall (50 cm) and 6-12 in. wide (15-30 cm). Sweet William will reseed each year in optimum growing conditions and remain in the garden.
  • Performs best in full sun in organically rich, neutral to alkaline, well-drained soils. Appreciates some afternoon shade in hot summer climates.
  • Excellent choice for beds and borders, cottage gardens, edging or containers.
  • No serious pest or disease issues. Keep an eye out for aphids, slugs and caterpillars. Susceptible to crown rot and rust in poorly-drained soils. Deer resistant.
  • Deadhead to extend flowering and to maintain plant vigor.
  • Propagate by division, cuttings or by seed. Propagate by seed sown in late spring and plant out into flowering positions in the autumn. Divide in spring as new growth appears.
  • Dianthus barbatus species is native to Southern Europe.
  • Toxic to dogs, toxic to cats, toxic to horses.

Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A2, A3
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Caryophyllaceae
Genus Dianthus
Common names London Pride, Sweet William
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm)
Spacing 12" (30cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Showy
Tolerance Deer
Attracts Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Edging, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Gravel and Rock Garden
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Dianthus (Carnation)
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Dianthus Early Bird Frosty (Pink)
Dianthus gratianopolitanus ‘Tiny Rubies’ (Cheddar Pink)
Dianthus carthusianorum (Carthusian Pink)
Dianthus Early Bird Radiance (Pink)
Dianthus ‘First Love’ (Cheddar Pink)
Dianthus chinensis ‘Velvet ‘n Lace’ (Chinese Pink)

Recommended Companion Plants

Nigella damascena (Love-in-a-Mist)
Salvia nemorosa ‘Caradonna’ (Sage)
Paeonia (Peonies)
Papaver orientale (Oriental Poppy)

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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 3 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24, A2, A3
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Caryophyllaceae
Genus Dianthus
Common names London Pride, Sweet William
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm)
Spacing 12" (30cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Fragrant, Showy
Tolerance Deer
Attracts Bees, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Edging, Patio And Containers
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Gravel and Rock Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Dianthus (Carnation)
Not sure which Dianthus (Carnation) to pick?
Compare Now

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