American Persimmon, American Date Plum, Possum Wood, Virginian Date Plum, Common Persimmon, Eastern Persimmon, Winter Plum, Jove's Fruit
Diospyros virginiana (American Persimmon) is a deciduous tree with a spreading crown and pendulous branches clothed in glossy green, oval leaves, 6 in. long (15 cm). They turn yellow, pink or reddish-purple in the fall, creating a glorious display. In late spring to early summer, fragrant, bell-shaped, yellow flowers are hidden by the half-grown leaves. They are followed by large, orange, edible fruits, up to 2 in. across (5 cm), that ripen in the fall to an orange or reddish-purple color. They attract wildlife and may persist on the tree for weeks, resembling Christmas ornaments. Astringent when green, the persimmon fruit becomes sweet when mature and may be eaten off the tree. Fruits may also be used to make puddings, cakes, and beverages. With leaves and fruit gone in winter, the thick and dark-gray to almost black bark becomes more engaging with its deeply furrowed, checkered pattern. Valued for its fruit and attraction to wildlife, American Persimmon is perfect as a specimen tree.
Hardiness |
4 - 10 |
---|---|
Heat Zones |
4 - 9 |
Climate Zones | 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 |
Plant Type | Fruits, Trees |
Plant Family | Ebenaceae |
Genus | Diospyros |
Common names | American Persimmon, Common Persimmon, Virginian Date Plum |
Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Late), Summer (Early), Fall, Winter |
Height | 35' - 60' (10.7m - 18.3m) |
Spread | 25' - 35' (7.6m - 10.7m) |
Maintenance | Low |
Water Needs | Average |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy, Fruit & Berries |
Native Plants | United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Ohio, Midwest, Missouri, Nebraska, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma, Rocky Mountains, Utah |
Tolerance | Drought, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil, Clay Soil |
Attracts | Birds |
Garden Styles | Informal and Cottage |
Hardiness |
4 - 10 |
---|---|
Heat Zones |
4 - 9 |
Climate Zones | 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 |
Plant Type | Fruits, Trees |
Plant Family | Ebenaceae |
Genus | Diospyros |
Common names | American Persimmon, Common Persimmon, Virginian Date Plum |
Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Season of Interest | Spring (Late), Summer (Early), Fall, Winter |
Height | 35' - 60' (10.7m - 18.3m) |
Spread | 25' - 35' (7.6m - 10.7m) |
Maintenance | Low |
Water Needs | Average |
Soil Type | Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand |
Soil pH | Acid, Alkaline, Neutral |
Soil Drainage | Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained |
Characteristics | Showy, Fruit & Berries |
Native Plants | United States, Northeast, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, Delaware, Massachusetts, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Illinois, Indiana, Iowa, Kansas, Ohio, Midwest, Missouri, Nebraska, Southeast, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, West Virginia, Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Southwest, Texas, Oklahoma, Rocky Mountains, Utah |
Tolerance | Drought, Dry Soil, Rocky Soil, Clay Soil |
Attracts | Birds |
Garden Styles | Informal and Cottage |
How many Diospyros virginiana (American Persimmon) do I need for my garden?
Plant | Quantity | |
---|---|---|
Diospyros virginiana (American Persimmon) | N/A | Buy Plants |
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Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
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