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Primula vialii (Orchid Primrose)

Orchid Primrose, Vial's Primrose, Primula Littoniana, Red-Hot Poker Primrose, Chinese Pagoda Primrose

AGM Award
Primula Vialii, Orchid Primrose, Vial's Primrose, Primula Littoniana, Red-Hot Poker Primrose, Chinese Pagoda Primrose, Shade plants, shade perennial, plants for shade, plants for wet soils
Primula Vialii, Orchid Primrose, Vial's Primrose, Primula Littoniana, Red-Hot Poker Primrose, Chinese Pagoda Primrose, Shade plants, shade perennial, plants for shade, plants for wet soils

Fascinating with its unusual spires of tiny, pinkish-purple flowers that are red at the top of the spike when in bud, Primula vialii (Orchid Primrose) is a striking perennial. Borne on stout stems above rosettes of spear-shaped, erect, light green leaves, these rocket-shaped spikes are long-lasting and provide a spectacular effect when planted in groups. Native to moist mountain areas in China, this perennial thrives in damp, shady environments where it brings in early to mid-summer its intriguing colored blossoms. Primroses are brilliant vehicles for adding color to the shade garden.

  • Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit of the Royal Horticultural Society
  • Easily grows up to 12-18 in. tall (30-45 cm) and spreads 9-12 in (22-30 cm). Although this plant is short-lived, it may self-seed in satisfactory growing conditions.
  • A part shade lover, it is best grown in humusrich, consistently moist, neutral to acid soils. This plant may be grown in full sun in cool summer areas, provided the soil remains moist. Mulch this plant to help maintain the soil moisture and keep the roots cool. Wet soil tolerated.
  • This versatile primrose can be used in partially shaded beds and borders, cottage gardens, underplanting shrubs and roses, bog gardenscontainers, or along streams and ponds. Since the foliage goes dormant for 7 months, plant it around hostas and ferns.
  • A low-maintenance plant (cut back after flowering).
  • Easy to start from seed, they will bloom in their second year.
  • Deer and rabbit resistant!

Primula (Primrose): How to Grow and Care with Success


Want to learn how to grow and care for Primrose flowers like a pro? Follow these simple steps and enjoy the beauty of these striking plants

Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 8
Heat Zones 5 - 8
Climate Zones 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Primulaceae
Genus Primula
Common names Primrose
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid)
Height 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spread 9" - 1'
(23cm - 30cm)
Spacing 9" - 12"
(23cm - 30cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Plant of Merit, Showy
Tolerance Deer, Rabbit, Wet Soil
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Patio And Containers, Ponds And Streams, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Gravel and Rock Garden
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Primula auricula ‘Mick’ (Primrose)
Primula auricula ‘Ancient Society’ (Primrose)
Primula auricula ‘Eden Greenfinch’ (Primrose)
Primula auricula ‘Baltic Amber’ (Primrose)
Primula auricula ‘Golden Hind’ (Primrose)
Primula auricula ‘Adrian’ (Primrose)

Recommended Companion Plants

Primula bulleyana (Candelabra Primrose)
Primula beesiana (Candelabra Primrose)
Primula japonica (Japanese Primrose)
Sanguisorba obtusa (Japanese Burnet)
Astrantia major ‘Roma’ (Great Masterwort)
Ajuga reptans (Bugleweed)

Find In One of Our Guides or Gardens

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Primula (Primrose)
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Great Bulbs and Perennials as Companion Plants for Azaleas and Rhododendrons
Primula (Primrose): How to Grow and Care with Success
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 5 - 8
Heat Zones 5 - 8
Climate Zones 4, 5, 6, 15, 16, 17
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Primulaceae
Genus Primula
Common names Primrose
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Summer (Early, Mid)
Height 1' - 2'
(30cm - 60cm)
Spread 9" - 1'
(23cm - 30cm)
Spacing 9" - 12"
(23cm - 30cm)
Maintenance Low
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Cut Flowers, Plant of Merit, Showy
Tolerance Deer, Rabbit, Wet Soil
Garden Uses Banks And Slopes, Beds And Borders, Bog Gardens, Patio And Containers, Ponds And Streams, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage, Gravel and Rock Garden
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Primula (Primrose)
Guides with
Primula (Primrose)
Not sure which Primula (Primrose) to pick?
Compare Now

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