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Artemisia ludoviciana ‘Valerie Finnis’ (White Sage)

Western Mugwort 'Valerie Finnis', White Sage 'Valerie Finnis', Silver Wormwood 'Valerie Finnis', Louisiana Sage 'Valerie Finnis', Prairie Sage 'Valerie Finnis', Artemisia douglasiana 'Valerie Finnis', Artemisia latiloba 'Valerie Finnis', Artemisia 'Valerie Finnis'

AGM Award
Artemisia Ludoviciana 'Valerie Finnis', Western Mugwort 'Valerie Finnis', White Sage 'Valerie Finnis', Silver Wormwood 'Valerie Finnis', Louisiana Sage 'Valerie Finnis', Prairie Sage 'Valerie Finnis',

Grown for its luminous silver foliage, Artemisia ludoviciana ‘Valerie Finnis’ (White Sage) is an upright herbaceous perennial that forms a compact, bushy clump of lance-shaped, silvery-white leaves with irregularly cut margins. The aromatic foliage is softly woolly and retains its striking color throughout the growing season, bringing light, texture, and contrast to borders and combining beautifully with a wide range of flowering perennials.

The species Artemisia ludoviciana is a documented larval host plant for the American Lady butterfly (Vanessa virginiensis). Caterpillars feed on the foliage and may create silk-bound shelters among the leaves. Host records are generally published for the species rather than individual cultivars, but ‘Valerie Finnis’ retains the same species foliage and can contribute useful caterpillar habitat in wildlife-friendly plantings.

In summer, upright stems may carry small yellow-gray flower heads. They are relatively inconspicuous compared with the foliage and may be removed to keep the plant tidy and reduce self-seeding. More compact and generally less aggressive than the species and some other cultivars, ‘Valerie Finnis’ is especially useful where a controlled mound of silver foliage is desired.

  • Recipient of the prestigious Award of Garden Merit from the Royal Horticultural Society.
  • Grows about 18-24 in. tall and wide (45-60 cm).
  • May spread by rhizomes and self-seeding, but is generally less vigorous than the species and some other cultivars.
  • This foliage plant thrives in full sun and poor to moderately fertile, dry to medium-moisture, well-drained soils.
  • Excellent drainage is essential. White Sage may decline in heavy, persistently wet soil.
  • Excellent as a foliage accent in beds and borders, herb gardens, city gardens, coastal gardens, and cottage gardens.
  • The foliage can provide food and shelter for American Lady caterpillars.
  • Generally pest and disease free and tolerant of drought, deer, and rabbits.
  • Cut old stems back to the base in late fall or early spring.
  • Remove flower heads before seed develops if self-seeding is not desired.
  • Propagate by division in autumn or spring.

Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Compositae
Genus Artemisia
Common names Mugwort, Prairie Sage, White Sage, Wormwood
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 24" - 36" (60cm - 90cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Low
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Plant of Merit, Showy
Tolerances Drought, Deer, Rabbit, Dry Soil, Poor Soil, Fire, Erosion
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles Butterfly Garden, City and Courtyard, Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Pollinator Garden, Prairie and Meadow
Toxic to Humans No known toxicity
Toxic to Cats No known toxicity
Toxic to Dogs No known toxicity
Toxic to Horses No known toxicity
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Artemisia californica (California Sagebrush)
Artemisia absinthium (Wormwood)
Artemisia pycnocephala (Sand Hill Sage)
Artemisia douglasiana (Douglas Mugwort)
Artemisia frigida (Prairie Sagebrush)
Artemisia filifolia (Sand Sagebrush)

Recommended Companion Plants

Miscanthus sinensis ‘Malepartus’ (Chinese Silver Grass)
Carex grayi (Mace Sedge)
Helichrysum petiolare (Licorice Plant)
Pennisetum setaceum ‘Rubrum’ (Purple Fountain Grass)
Alchemilla mollis (Lady’s Mantle)
Stachys byzantina (Lamb’s Ear)

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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 4 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 9
Climate Zones 1, 1A, 1B, 2, 2A, 2B, 3, 3A, 3B, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Plant Type Perennials
Plant Family Compositae
Genus Artemisia
Common names Mugwort, Prairie Sage, White Sage, Wormwood
Exposure Full Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late)
Height 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spread 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm)
Spacing 24" - 36" (60cm - 90cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Low
Soil Type Chalk, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Alkaline, Neutral
Soil Drainage Well-Drained
Characteristics Fragrant, Plant of Merit, Showy
Tolerances Drought, Deer, Rabbit, Dry Soil, Poor Soil, Fire, Erosion
Attracts Butterflies
Garden Uses Beds And Borders, Patio And Containers, Underplanting Roses And Shrubs
Garden Styles Butterfly Garden, City and Courtyard, Coastal Garden, Gravel and Rock Garden, Informal and Cottage, Pollinator Garden, Prairie and Meadow
Toxic to Humans No known toxicity
Toxic to Cats No known toxicity
Toxic to Dogs No known toxicity
Toxic to Horses No known toxicity
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Explore Great Plant Combination Ideas
Artemisia
Guides with
Artemisia
Not sure which Artemisia to pick?
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