Yellow wildflowers like Black-Eyed Susan, Coreopsis, and Sunflower brighten gardens with their vibrant hues. These resilient blooms attract pollinators, support ecosystems, and thrive in various soil conditions.
Yellow wildflowers are a radiant addition to gardens and natural landscapes, bringing warmth and cheer to any setting. Their bright, sunny hues can instantly uplift the mood and create a vibrant atmosphere. These wildflowers not only enhance aesthetic appeal but also play a crucial role in supporting local ecosystems.
One of the most iconic yellow wildflowers is the Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta). With its cheerful yellow petals and dark brown center, this perennial is a favorite among gardeners and pollinators. Blooming from summer to fall, it attracts bees, butterflies, and birds, making it a valuable addition to any pollinator garden.
Another stunning yellow wildflower is Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria), commonly known as tickseed. This annual flower produces bright yellow blooms with red or maroon markings, providing a striking contrast. Coreopsis is drought-tolerant and thrives in various soil conditions, making it an excellent choice for low-maintenance gardens.
The graceful Columbine (Aquilegia chrysantha) is also a noteworthy yellow wildflower. Its delicate, nodding blooms with long spurs bring a unique charm to gardens from spring to early summer. Columbine is highly attractive to bees and butterflies, offering an early-season nectar source for pollinators.
In addition to their beauty and ecological benefits, wildflowers are known for their resilience. Many species can thrive in poor soils and withstand drought conditions, making them ideal for naturalizing areas and creating sustainable landscapes.
Whether used in wildflower meadows, borders, or as standalone specimens, yellow wildflowers add a burst of color and life to any garden and create eye-catching focal points in any garden design.
Genus | Trillium, Oenothera, Mimulus, Coreopsis, Aquilegia, Helianthus, Viola, Helenium, Rudbeckia, Silphium, Erythronium, Eriogonum, Echinacea |
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Native Plants | United States |
Aquilegia chrysantha, or Golden Columbine, is a vigorous perennial with bright golden-yellow, spurred flowers held on tall stems above lush, fern-like green foliage. Blooming from late spring to summer, its flowers attract moths, butterflies, and bees. Ideal for shade gardens, it adds striking color cascading over boulders or walls.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 3' - 4' (90cm - 120cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Baileya multiradiata, commonly known as Desert Marigold, is a resilient perennial native to the southwestern United States. It showcases bright yellow, daisy-like flowers atop silvery-green, woolly foliage. Thriving in arid conditions, it blooms profusely from spring to fall, adding a splash of color to xeric landscapes and rock gardens. Its drought-tolerant nature makes it a staple in water-wise gardening.
Hardiness | 7 - 10 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall, Winter |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Balsamorhiza sagittata, or Arrowleaf Balsamroot, is a hardy perennial with arrow-shaped, silvery-green leaves forming a basal rosette. Blooming from late spring to mid-summer, it displays sunflower-like flowers that attract pollinators and support wildlife. With a deep taproot, it withstands drought and disturbance, ideal for naturalized landscapes and restoration projects.
Hardiness | 4 - 7 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Baptisia sphaerocarpa (Yellow Wild Indigo) features vibrant yellow, pea-shaped flowers from spring to early summer, attracting butterflies and bees. Its neat, blue-green foliage provides a lovely backdrop, and untrimmed plants form unique seedpods ideal for dried arrangements. This low-maintenance, long-lived perennial suits small gardens beautifully.
Hardiness | 5 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early) |
Height | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Berlandiera lyrata, or Chocolate Daisy, is a delightful perennial with cocoa-scented, daisy-like yellow flowers surrounding a maroon center. Blooming from spring to fall, its blooms open in the morning and close by afternoon. This drought-tolerant plant attracts pollinators and adds charm to rock gardens, borders, and pathways with minimal care.
Hardiness | 4 - 10 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Apache Beggarticks (Bidens ferulifolia) is a durable perennial often grown as an annual. It produces abundant yellow daisy-like flowers from summer to fall (or year-round in frost-free areas). With its finely divided dark green leaves, it serves as a beautiful backdrop for the blooms. This versatile plant attracts bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects and is suitable for beds, containers, and hanging baskets.
Hardiness | 10 - 11 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Caltha palustris (Marsh Marigold) brightens ponds with clusters of vibrant yellow, buttercup-like flowers in spring. Blooming above lush green, heart-shaped leaves, this early bloomer disperses seeds post-flowering. Flower buds can be pickled as capers, and cooked leaves serve as potherbs, though they require multiple boilings to be safe.
Hardiness | 3 - 7 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Chrysogonum virginianum, or Green and Gold, is a low-growing perennial forming dense clumps of deep green, toothed leaves. From late spring to fall, star-shaped yellow flowers bloom atop short, hairy stems. Adaptable to various conditions, it’s ideal as a ground cover or path edging in wildflower or shade gardens.
Hardiness | 5 - 9 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Clintonia borealis (Blue Bead Lily) is a woodland perennial with glossy green, oblong leaves. In late spring, it bears pale yellow flowers on tall stalks, followed by striking blue berries enjoyed by wildlife. The leaves were used medicinally by Indigenous peoples and create a lush ground cover in shady spots.
Hardiness | 2 - 7 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 9" - 2' (23cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm) |
Coreopsis grandiflora (Large Flower Tickseed) is a vibrant summer perennial with abundant, bright yellow flowers atop slender stems, attracting bees and butterflies. Heat and drought-tolerant, it sways gracefully in the breeze, adding sunny movement to borders or rock gardens. Deadheading extends blooms, and it self-seeds for lasting color.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late) |
Height | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Coreopsis lanceolata, or Lanceleaf Tickseed, is an upright perennial native to North America, producing bright yellow, daisy-like flowers with toothed rays from late spring to midsummer. Its nectar-rich blooms attract butterflies, bees, and other pollinators. Heat, humidity, and drought-tolerant, it’s ideal for wildflower gardens, meadows, and prairies.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Native to the western U.S., Tickseed (Coreopsis tinctoria) is a fast-growing annual that brings a touch of prairie charm to sunny gardens. Its daisy-like flowers have bright yellow petals with reddish-brown center disks. Blooming from early summer to fall, this Coreopsis is perfect for wildflower gardens and thrives in hot and humid conditions.
Hardiness | 2 - 11 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 4' (60cm - 120cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Cypripedium parviflorum var. pubescens (Yellow Lady’s Slipper Orchid) showcases striking lemon-yellow blooms with red-spotted pouches and spiraled green-brown petals from late spring to midsummer. Its hairy, pleated leaves complement single or paired flowers atop stems. Hardy and widespread, this bold orchid forms eye-catching clumps in many U.S. regions.
Hardiness | 3 - 7 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Echinacea paradoxa, unique for its yellow flowers among Echinacea species, displays striking daisy-like blooms with golden-yellow petals and a chocolate-brown cone. This hardy North American perennial boasts long, narrow, dark green leaves and is prized for its lasting blooms, vigor, and resilience, making it a standout prairie perennial.
Hardiness | 5 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Eriogonum umbellatum (Sulphur Buckwheat) brightens dry gardens with its sulfur-yellow blooms from early summer to fall. Forming a mat of green foliage that turns red in fall, it attracts butterflies, bees, and birds. Drought-tolerant and native to rocky soils, it’s perfect for desert and water-wise gardens.
Hardiness | 4 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Eriophyllum lanatum (Oregon Sunshine) is a low-growing perennial with silvery, lobed leaves and white-hairy stems. In summer, it produces bright yellow daisy-like flowers, attracting bees and butterflies. Tolerant of dry, rocky, or sandy soil, it’s perfect for borders, pathways, and rock gardens, adding vibrant color to sunny spaces.
Hardiness | 5 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Erysimum capitatum, or Coastal Wallflower, is an upright biennial or short-lived perennial with clusters of vibrant orange, yellow, or red flowers from late spring to mid-summer. Attracting pollinators, the four-petaled blooms give way to 4-angled seed pods. Self-seeding, it adds bright color to wildflower gardens and drought-tolerant landscapes.
Hardiness | 3 - 7 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Erythronium umbilicatum, or Dimpled Trout Lily, is a charming perennial with nodding, yellow, lily-shaped flowers in early to mid-spring. Each bloom has reflexed petals, often purple-brushed, and brownish-purple anthers, rising above marbled elliptic leaves. Native to Southeastern U.S. forests, it thrives under deciduous trees and near streams, multiplying beautifully.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid) |
Height | 4" - 10" (10cm - 25cm) |
Spread | 4" - 7" (10cm - 18cm) |
Erythronium tuolumnense (Tuolumne Dog Tooth Violet) is a hardy spring-blooming perennial featuring up to 10 bright yellow, nodding flowers per stem with recurved petals and yellow anthers. Rising above glossy, lance-shaped green leaves, it thrives in groups under trees, in rock gardens, or by ponds, multiplying beautifully over time.
Hardiness | 3 - 9 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late) |
Height | 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm) |
Spread | 5" - 6" (13cm - 15cm) |
Eschscholzia californica, or California Poppy, is a vibrant, drought-tolerant wildflower native to the western United States. Blooming from spring to fall, it produces bright orange, cup-shaped flowers that open in sunlight. This low-maintenance plant adds striking color to gardens and is popular for naturalizing landscapes.
Hardiness | 6 - 10 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Spread | 6" - 8" (15cm - 20cm) |
Helenium autumnale (Sneezeweed) is an upright, clump-forming perennial providing weeks of late summer and fall color. Its branching stems bear slender, lance-shaped dark green leaves, while eye-catching daisy flowers top the plant. The bright yellow flowers with a yellow center disk attract butterflies. This showy and disease-resistant perennial thrives in various soil conditions, except for extremely dry or wet areas. Popular for perennial borders, prairies, meadows, ponds, and streams.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 3' - 5' (90cm - 150cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Helianthus angustifolius, or Swamp Sunflower, is a tall perennial with green to purplish stems, producing abundant golden-yellow flowers, 2–3 inches wide, from fall to frost. Each flower has yellow rays and a purplish-brown center, attracting monarchs and pollinators. Ideal for rain gardens and naturalized areas, it supports songbirds with fall seeds.
Hardiness | 5 - 10 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Fall |
Height | 5' - 8' (150cm - 240cm) |
Spread | 2' - 4' (60cm - 120cm) |
Helianthus divaricatus, the Woodland Sunflower, is a perennial with bright yellow flowers, each with 8-15 rays and a darker center disk. Blooming from early summer to fall, they attract pollinators and provide seeds for birds and mammals. Ideal for partly shaded borders and naturalized areas, it adds summer and fall color.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 6' (60cm - 180cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Helianthus salicifolius, the Willow-Leaved Sunflower, is a robust perennial with slender, willow-like leaves and upright stems. Blooming from late summer to fall, it features brilliant yellow daisies with dark centers, each about 3 inches wide. Attractive to butterflies and pollinators, it’s ideal for traditional borders and provides excellent cut flowers, renowned for its elegant foliage and plentiful late-season blooms.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Late), Fall |
Height | 8' - 10' (240cm - 3m) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Helianthus mollis (Ashy Sunflower) is a hardy, upright perennial with ash-gray, pubescent stems and toothed, oval leaves. From early summer to fall, it produces vibrant yellow flowers that attract birds to their seedheads. Spreading by rhizomes and self-seeding, it’s ideal for naturalized areas needing lasting summer color.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 4' (60cm - 120cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Helianthus tuberosus, known as Jerusalem Artichoke, is a striking perennial showcasing large, bright flowers with 10-20 yellow rays encircling a darker center. Blooming from mid-summer to early fall, its robust stems attract birds feasting on the seeds. Perfect for naturalized areas, this plant is treasured for both its showy sunflowers and edible tubers, readily spreading to create appealing colonies.
Hardiness | 3 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Late), Fall |
Height | 6' - 10' (180cm - 3m) |
Spread | 3' - 5' (90cm - 150cm) |
Heliomeris multiflora, or Showy Goldeneye, is a striking perennial with stiff stems that produce sunflower-like flowers, 1.5 inches across, from midsummer to fall. Featuring golden yellow rays and a bronze-yellow center, this hardy plant attracts butterflies and pollinators, making it a vibrant addition to gardens and landscapes.
Hardiness | 4 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 1' - 4' (30cm - 120cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Heliopsis helianthoides (False Sunflower) is a vibrant, short-lived perennial with sunflower-like yellow-orange blooms from early summer to fall. Its upright stems are lined with ovate, toothed leaves and attract pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds. Hardy and undemanding, it adds long-lasting color to dry garden sites.
Hardiness | 3 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 3' - 6' (90cm - 180cm) |
Spread | 2' - 4' (60cm - 120cm) |
Heterotheca villosa, or Hairy Golden Aster, is a hardy perennial with bushy clusters of bright yellow, daisy-like flowers from late spring to fall. The spicy-scented blooms attract butterflies but deter deer. Drought-tolerant, it thrives in dry, sunny gardens with well-draining soil, offering a long-lasting, vibrant display ideal for xeriscapes.
Hardiness | 4 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 8" - 3' (20cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Lasthenia californica (California Goldfields) is a low-growing annual native to the southwestern U.S., producing a carpet of bright yellow flowers in spring. Blooming en masse, it attracts bees and butterflies. With threadlike leaves and reddish stems, it adapts to varying rainfall, making it ideal for wildflower gardens and ground cover.
Hardiness | 6 - 11 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late) |
Height | 6" - 2' (15cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 4" - 6" (10cm - 15cm) |
Coastal Tidytips (Layia platyglossa) is a captivating annual wildflower with bright yellow daisies tipped in white. Blooming from early spring to early summer, it attracts butterflies and pollinators. The succulent stems rise above gray-green foliage, and its tufted fruits are loved by birds. Ideal for traditional and wildlife gardens, it forms dense colonies and complements other wildflowers.
Hardiness | 3 - 10 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early) |
Height | 5" - 2' (13cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 5" - 2' (13cm - 60cm) |
Limnanthes douglasii, or Poached Egg Plant, is a fast-growing annual that forms a colorful carpet of yellow and white flowers. The cup-shaped blooms attract beneficial insects like bees and hoverflies, making it a great companion plant in pollinator gardens. Its charming display and low-maintenance nature make it a perfect addition to cottage gardens and mixed borders.
Hardiness | 2 - 11 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late) |
Height | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Spread | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Lysimachia ciliata (Fringed Loosestrife) is a North American perennial with lance-shaped green leaves and nodding, butter-yellow, star-shaped flowers with raspberry blotches at each petal’s base. Blooming from early summer to fall, it thrives in moist sites, spreading by rhizomes, and is perfect for wet woodlands, bogs, and stream edges.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Mimulus guttatus, or Yellow Monkey Flower, is a mat-forming perennial with bright yellow, snapdragon-like flowers marked with red spots, blooming from spring to late summer. Pollinated by bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, its soft, toothed green foliage complements the blossoms. Ideal for moist, sunny areas, it’s a vigorous ground cover and pond plant.
Hardiness | 6 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late) |
Height | 1" - 2" (3cm - 5cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Oenothera biennis (Common Evening Primrose) is a fragrant biennial with lemon-scented yellow flowers atop purple-tinged stems. Blooming from early summer to fall, flowers open in the evening and close by late morning. Its edible leaves and flowers add charm to salads, while seeds germinate in disturbed soil, ensuring persistence.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 3' - 5' (90cm - 150cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Oenothera macrocarpa (Ozark Sundrops) is a sprawling perennial with large, mildly fragrant yellow flowers atop narrow, lance-shaped leaves with silvery midribs. Blooming from late spring to early fall, each flower lasts just a day, opening in the afternoon. Unique 4-winged seed pods follow, dispersing easily on the wind.
Hardiness | 3 - 7 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 6" - 1' (15cm - 30cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Packera aurea (Golden Ragwort) enlivens shady areas with bright yellow, daisy-like flowers atop sparsely-leaved stems in early spring. The blooms attract butterflies and rise above a rosette of dark green, heart-shaped leaves. This semi-evergreen perennial spreads by seed and rhizomes, forming a lush groundcover in moist woodlands.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late) |
Height | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 6" - 2' (15cm - 60cm) |
Ratibida pinnata (Yellow Coneflower) delivers golden blooms all summer, with daisy-like flowers featuring drooping yellow petals around a gray, anise-scented central disk that turns brown as it matures. Tall and slender, it stands on upright, hairy stems with pinnately divided, coarse leaves, creating a striking summer display. Drought tolerant, once established, it attracts butterflies, and deer ignore it!
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 3' - 5' (90cm - 150cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
With its masses of orange-yellow flowers and prominent chocolate central cones, Rudbeckia fulgida var. speciosa is a beautiful clump-forming perennial. Blooming from mid-summer through early fall, it adds a burst of color to the late summer border. Strong, vigorous, and pest resistant, it is a reliable choice for any garden.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Award-winning Rudbeckia fulgida var. deamii is a stunning perennial that brings drama to the late-season garden. With masses of rich golden yellow flowers and prominent chocolate central cones, it creates a striking display from late summer through mid-fall. Its vigorous growth and pest resistance make it an excellent choice for the middle of a late summer border.
Hardiness | 3 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Rudbeckia hirta (Black-Eyed Susan) is a biennial or short-lived perennial famous for its bright yellow, daisy-like flowers with dark chocolate centers, each 3 inches wide. Blooming from early summer to fall, these flowers draw butterflies, birds, and pollinators. Native to Eastern and Central North America, this prairie plant self-seeds readily, maintaining its garden presence. Tolerant of heat, drought, and various soils (except wet), Black-Eyed Susan thrives in natural settings, creating a stunning display as other plants begin to wane.
Hardiness | 3 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Rudbeckia subtomentosa (Sweet Coneflower) is a hardy prairie perennial with clusters of butter-yellow, daisy-like flowers, each featuring a dark chocolate cone and a sweet anise fragrance. Blooming from mid-summer to frost, this heat-tolerant plant retains lush green foliage and outlasts similar species, creating enduring, vibrant garden color.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 3' - 6' (90cm - 180cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Award-winning Rudbeckia triloba (Brown-Eyed Susan) is a biennial or short-lived perennial that produces abundant, rich golden yellow flowers, 1-2 in. across (2-5 cm), from mid-summer to frost. Each bloom features 6-12 ray-like petals surrounding a dark chocolate center, providing vibrant summer color. Its winter-hardy basal leaves offer attractive ground cover.
Hardiness | 3 - 11 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Silphium laciniatum (Compass Plant) is a tall, long-lived perennial with bright yellow, sunflower-like blooms on erect, hairy stems from midsummer to early fall. Its deeply cut, large basal leaves orient north-south to minimize sun exposure. Loved by butterflies and birds, it’s ideal for prairie plantings and natural landscapes.
Hardiness | 5 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 5' - 9' (150cm - 270cm) |
Spread | 2' - 3' (60cm - 90cm) |
Silphium perfoliatum (Cup Plant) is a striking perennial with tall, sturdy stems and pairs of oval leaves that form water-holding cups, attracting birds. Blooming midsummer to early fall, it displays sprays of yellow daisies. Pollinators flock to its flowers, and birds favor the seeds, making it ideal for prairie plantings.
Hardiness | 3 - 9 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Summer (Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 4' - 8' (120cm - 240cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Stanleya pinnata, or Prince’s Plume, is a striking desert perennial with tall plumes of lemon-yellow flowers, reminiscent of cleomes. Blooming from spring to fall, its flowers attract bees, moths, and hummingbirds. With light blue-green, lance-shaped leaves, it adds bold color to xeric gardens, thriving in well-drained, lean soils
Hardiness | 4 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 5' - 6' (150cm - 180cm) |
Spread | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Stylophorum diphyllum (Celandine Poppy) is a clump-forming perennial with bright yellow, poppy-like flowers in early to mid-spring. The cheerful blooms rise above light green, lobed leaves and produce unique, hairy pods. Self-seeding readily, it naturalizes in moist, shaded areas, creating a vibrant yellow ground cover in spring.
Hardiness | 4 - 9 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 10" - 1' (25cm - 30cm) |
Trillium luteum (Wood Lily) is a southeastern U.S. native with canary yellow, lemon-scented flowers atop a whorl of mottled dark green leaves. Blooming in mid-late spring, its narrow, upright petals add elegance to shaded areas. This perennial goes dormant in summer, reemerging each spring with renewed grace.
Hardiness | 4 - 8 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun, Shade |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late) |
Height | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Verbesina encelioides (Golden Crownbeard) is a vibrant annual with masses of yellow flowers on upright, branched stems with silvery green, triangular leaves. Blooming from spring to fall, each flower has notch-tipped yellow rays and a densely packed central disk. A butterfly host, it’s perfect for wildflower gardens and prairie-style displays.
Hardiness | 2 - 11 |
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Exposure | Full Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late), Fall |
Height | 2' - 5' (60cm - 150cm) |
Viola glabella (Pioneer Violet) is a charming, low-growing perennial with heart-shaped green leaves and small, bright yellow flowers adorned with purple whiskers. Blooming from early spring to mid-summer, it spreads by rhizomes and self-seeding, forming vibrant ground cover in moist, shaded woodland gardens—a delightful herald of spring.
Hardiness | 5 - 8 |
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Exposure | Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Early, Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid) |
Height | 4" - 8" (10cm - 20cm) |
Zizia aurea, or Golden Alexanders, is a short-lived perennial with 4-inch-wide clusters of bright yellow flowers from late spring to early summer, providing early nectar for bees and butterflies. The blooms resemble Queen Anne’s Lace and sit atop branching stems, followed by plum-colored seedheads. The lush green foliage turns orange and red in fall. Ideal for naturalizing and prairie restorations, Golden Alexanders spread easily by seed.
Hardiness | 3 - 8 |
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Exposure | Full Sun, Partial Sun |
Seasons | Spring (Mid, Late), Summer (Early, Mid, Late) |
Height | 1' - 3' (30cm - 90cm) |
Spread | 1' - 2' (30cm - 60cm) |
Growing and caring for yellow wildflowers in your garden can add beauty, attract pollinators, and enhance biodiversity. Here’s a guide to successfully cultivate these vibrant plants.
Start by selecting native yellow wildflower species that thrive in your region. Popular choices include Black-Eyed Susan (Rudbeckia hirta), Coreopsis (Coreopsis tinctoria), and Columbine (Aquilegia chrysantha). Research each plant’s specific needs regarding sunlight, soil type, and moisture using our Plant Finder.
Choose a sunny location for most yellow wildflowers, as they generally prefer full sun to partial shade. Prepare the soil by removing weeds and debris, and ensure it is well-drained. If necessary, amend the soil with organic matter to improve fertility and drainage. A soil pH between 6.0 and 7.0 is typically ideal.
When planting wildflower seeds, follow the package instructions for spacing and depth. Generally, seeds should be sown at a depth of about two to three times their size.
For seedlings, dig holes that are slightly larger than the root ball, and place the plants in the ground, ensuring the crown is level with the soil surface.
Initially, keep the soil consistently moist until the plants are established. Once established, many yellow wildflowers are drought-tolerant and require minimal watering. However, be sure to water during extended dry spells. Remove weeds regularly to reduce competition for nutrients and water.
In late fall or early spring, trim back any dead foliage to encourage new growth. For perennial wildflowers, consider dividing overcrowded plants every few years to promote health and vigor. Mulching can help suppress weeds and retain soil moisture.
Chia Sage (Salvia columbiana) and California Poppies (Eschscholzia californica)
Yellow flowers are often associated with happiness, optimism, and warmth. They symbolize joy, friendship, and new beginnings, making them popular for brightening up spaces and conveying cheerful sentiments. They can also represent positivity, success, and remembrance in various cultures, with the vibrant color evoking feelings of sunshine and hope. In romantic contexts, yellow flowers may signify platonic friendship rather than romantic love, making them a thoughtful gesture for friends.
To extend the life of fresh flowers, follow these tips:
Several common flowers are highly toxic to cats, including lilies (which can cause kidney failure), daffodils, tulips, hyacinths, and amaryllis, all of which can lead to severe gastrointestinal distress. Other toxic flowers include chrysanthemums, foxgloves, and cyclamen, which may cause symptoms like drooling, vomiting, and coordination issues. Additionally, azaleas, oleander, and the autumn crocus can cause serious heart and organ problems. It’s essential for cat owners to avoid these flowers in their homes or gardens to ensure pet safety.
Wildflowers bring natural beauty, vibrant color, and vital support to pollinators in gardens and landscapes. From spring’s early blooms to fall’s late colors, wildflowers like Coneflower, Black-Eyed Susan, and Columbine thrive with minimal care. Ideal for naturalized areas, they attract bees, butterflies, and birds, enriching ecosystems year-round.
Spring wildflowers transform gardens into natural havens, bursting with vibrant hues and textures. Planting Bluebonnets, Indian Paintbrushes, and Trilliums creates a tapestry of color, while Wild Lupine and Columbine add delicate charm. Bloodroot, Dutchman’s Breeches, and Virginia Bluebells introduce whimsy, enriching the landscape with their unique beauty and inviting a chorus of pollinators to celebrate the season’s awakening.
Purple wildflowers bring vibrant beauty to gardens and natural landscapes. Popular varieties include Purple Coneflower (Echinacea purpurea), known for attracting pollinators, and Wild Bergamot (Monarda fistulosa), celebrated for its fragrant blooms. These flowers enhance biodiversity, support wildlife, and create stunning focal points in any garden design.
Pink wildflowers add a soft, romantic touch to gardens, attracting pollinators with their gentle hues. Favorites like Bee Balm, Echinacea, and Pink Evening Primrose offer vibrant blooms and unique textures. Perfect for naturalized areas or garden beds, these resilient flowers bring lasting color and charm to any landscape.
Attracting bees to your garden is not only a joy for nature lovers but also essential for pollinating plants. To help you create a bee-friendly haven, consider planting the best flowers that bees adore. Lavender, with its fragrant purple spikes, is a bee favorite. Sunflowers, featuring large, pollen-rich blooms, are a beacon for pollinators. Coneflowers, with their vibrant petals and abundant nectar, draw in bees of all kinds. Bee balm, as the name suggests, is a top choice, offering both nectar and pollen. Explore our guide to learn more about the best flowers to attract bees and make your garden a haven for these essential pollinators.
Annuals are known for their bright colors, showy blooms, and ability to provide continuous color throughout the growing season. They are often used to fill gaps in perennial flower beds, as border plants, in container gardens, or as bedding plants to create seasonal displays in gardens and landscapes.
Planting native annual flowers brings vibrant color, supports local pollinators, and enhances biodiversity in your garden. With blooms like California poppies, bluebonnets, and sunflowers, these flowers add seasonal beauty, adapt well to local conditions, and require minimal maintenance, making them ideal for sustainable, eye-catching landscapes.”
Native oak trees are the crown jewels of any landscape, offering enduring beauty, wildlife habitat, and ecosystem support. With their majestic stature and vibrant foliage, they stand as living monuments, connecting past and present while enriching your outdoor space with their timeless grace and ecological significance.
Native shrubs for shade offer a natural, low-maintenance solution to beautify shaded garden areas. They thrive with minimal care, support local wildlife, and maintain ecological balance. Ideal for under tree canopies or north-facing gardens, these shrubs add color, texture, and year-round interest while fostering a healthy, biodiverse landscape.
Texas wildflowers bring vibrant color to the state’s landscapes each spring. Iconic blooms like Bluebonnets, Indian Paintbrush, Texas Bluebells, and Pink Evening Primrose blanket fields, roadsides, and meadows. These resilient native flowers support local ecosystems, attracting pollinators and enhancing biodiversity, making Texas’s wildflower displays a beloved natural spectacle.
Colorado wildflowers, including Indian Paintbrush, Columbine, and Rocky Mountain Bluebell, thrive in the state’s diverse ecosystems. Blooming from spring to fall, these vibrant flowers paint the mountains and meadows with stunning colors. They attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, enhancing the beauty and biodiversity of Colorado’s natural landscapes.
California wildflowers burst into vibrant bloom each spring, showcasing a stunning array of colors and species. Iconic blooms include California poppies, lupines, and desert sunflowers, which attract pollinators and enhance the state’s natural beauty. These resilient plants thrive in diverse habitats, from coastal areas to arid deserts and mountainous regions.
North Carolina is home to a diverse array of wildflowers showcasing vibrant colors and unique forms. Some notable species include the Black-Eyed Susan, Purple Coneflower, and Cardinal Flower. These wildflowers thrive in various habitats, from forests to meadows, providing essential resources for pollinators and enriching the state’s natural beauty.
The world’s most beautiful flowers, like roses, orchids, lilies, and tulips, captivate with their vibrant colors, unique shapes, and enchanting fragrances. From elegant peonies and lush dahlias to delicate cherry blossoms and exotic hibiscus, these blooms add breathtaking beauty and are celebrated across cultures and landscapes worldwide.
Genus | Trillium, Oenothera, Mimulus, Coreopsis, Aquilegia, Helianthus, Viola, Helenium, Rudbeckia, Silphium, Erythronium, Eriogonum, Echinacea |
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Native Plants | United States |
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Create a membership account to save your garden designs and to view them on any device.
Becoming a contributing member of Gardenia is easy and can be done in just a few minutes. If you provide us with your name, email address and the payment of a modest $25 annual membership fee, you will become a full member, enabling you to design and save up to 25 of your garden design ideas.
Join now and start creating your dream garden!