Create Your Garden

25 Types of Daisies You Should Grow

Discover a stunning variety of daisies - From the captivating Gerbera Daisy to the delightful Shasta daisy or African Daisy, a symphony of petals beckons!

Daisy, Daisies, Daisy Flower, Gerbera Daisy, Shasta Daisy, African Daisy, Yellow Daisy, Daisy Flowers

What are Daisies?

Daisies are flowering plants belonging to the family Asteraceae, which is one of the largest families of flowering plants. There are over 20,000 species of daisies. They are characterized by their composite flower structure, consisting of a central disk of small, tightly packed flowers called disk florets, surrounded by a ring of larger, more showy flowers called ray florets. This combination of disk and ray florets gives daisies their distinctive appearance.

Daisies are found all over the world and come in various shapes, sizes, and colors. They are often grown for their ornamental value and used in gardens, and flower arrangements.

African Daisy (Arctotis)

Daisy, Daisies, African Daisy, African Daisies, Arctotis

Arctotis, commonly known as African daisy or Gousblom, is a genus of annual or perennial herbs and shrubs, typically growing to about 1-3 feet (30-90 cm) tall and wide. They have simple or divided, greyish-green, sometimes hairy leaves. The plants produce striking, daisy-like flowers with a variety of colors, including white, yellow, orange, red, and pink, with a contrasting central disc. Each flower is approximately 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) in diameter.

African daisies are native to southern Africa, particularly in South Africa and Namibia, where they can be found in diverse habitats, including arid regions, grasslands, and coastal areas.

The African daisy has been cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes worldwide for its vibrant, colorful flowers and attractive foliage. Its adaptability and low-maintenance requirements have contributed to its popularity.

Arctotis is often associated with beauty, warmth, and happiness due to its bright, cheerful flowers that bring a burst of color to any landscape.

Arctotis plants are primarily used as ornamental plants in gardens, borders, rockeries, and containers. They are also a popular choice for drought-tolerant gardens and coastal landscapes.

African daisies typically bloom from spring through fall, providing a long-lasting display of bright, colorful flowers.

Depending on the species, Arctotis plants can be classified as USDA Hardiness Zone 9-11 plants, meaning they can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F (-6°C) and as high as 50°F (10°C). They are frost-sensitive and are grown as annual flowers in cooler areas.

African daisies require full sun exposure and prefer well-drained, sandy, or loamy soils. They are highly tolerant of drought and poor soil conditions.

Fun facts: The genus name, Arctotis, comes from the Greek words “arktos,” meaning “bear,” and “otis,” meaning “ear,” referring to the plant’s hairy leaves, which resemble bear ears. African daisies are known to attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, making them a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens.

Aster Daisy (Symphyotrichum)

Aster, Fall Aster, New York Aster, New England Aster, Michaelmas Daisy

Asters are attractive flowering plants native to various regions across the globe, including North America, Europe, and Asia. They are valued for their vibrant, daisy-like blooms and their ability to attract pollinators. Aster flowers have a central cluster of tiny disc florets surrounded by petal-like ray florets, creating a classic daisy-like appearance. They come in various colors, including shades of red, pink, purple, blue, and white. Asters can be divided into several main groups, including New England asters, New York asters, and European Michaelmas daisies.

Asters are often associated with love, patience, and the arrival of new beginnings. They are also the birth flower for September, making them a popular choice for birthday bouquets.

Asters typically bloom from late summer to early fall. Their blossoms provide a much-needed burst of color in the garden as the growing season comes to an end.

They are hardy in USDA zones 3-8 and prefer full sun to partial shade and well-draining soil. They are often used in borders, meadow gardens, cottage gardens, and container plantings, making them versatile and adaptable plants for various settings.

Fun fact: Asters have a long history of medicinal and culinary use and have been used to treat everything from headaches to snake bites.

Gaillardia Daisy

Daisy, Daisies, Indian Blanket,, Gaillardia Daisy, Gaillardia Daisies, Gaillardia pulchella, Firewheel

Gaillardia, commonly known as blanket flower, is a genus of annual or perennial herbs, typically growing to about 1-3 feet (30-90 cm) tall and wide. They have lanceolate or ovate, green, sometimes hairy leaves. The plants produce large, daisy-like flowers with a variety of colors, including yellow, red, orange, and bicolor combinations, often with a contrasting central disc. Each flower is approximately 2-4 inches (5-10 cm) in diameter.

Gaillardia plants are native to North and South America, particularly in the United States and Mexico. They can be found in diverse habitats, including prairies, meadows, and open woodlands.

The blanket flower has been cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes worldwide for its showy, colorful flowers and attractive foliage. It is primarily used in borders, rockeries, and containers. Gaillardia daisies are also a popular choice for drought-tolerant gardens, wildflower meadows, and pollinator-friendly gardens.

Gaillardia daisy is often associated with warmth, happiness, and creativity, as its bright, cheerful flowers bring a burst of color to any landscape.

Blanket flowers typically bloom from early summer through fall, providing a long-lasting display of bright, colorful flowers.

Depending on the species, Gaillardia daisies can be classified as USDA Hardiness Zone 3-10 plants, meaning they can tolerate temperatures as low as -40°F (-40°C) and as high as 40°F (4°C). They are frost-tolerant and can survive in a wide range of climates.

Gaillardia daisies require full sun exposure to grow and flower optimally and prefer well-drained soils. They are highly tolerant of drought and poor soil conditions.

Fun facts: Gaillardia species, such as Gaillardia pulchella, have been used by Native American tribes for various purposes, including medicinal treatments, as a food source, and for dyeing textiles. Blanket flowers are known to attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, making them a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens.

Blue Daisy (Felicia amelloides)

Daisy, Daisies, Blue Daisy, Blue Marguerite, Felicia amelloides

Felicia amelloides, commonly known as the blue marguerite or blue daisy, is native to South Africa and is known for its attractive, daisy-like flowers with a striking blue color and yellow centers. The blue marguerite was introduced to Europe in the 18th century and has since become a popular ornamental plant worldwide.

Felicia amelloides is a perennial plant that typically grows to about 12 to 18 inches (30-45 cm) in height and has a bushy, spreading habit. Its leaves are small, lance-shaped, and have a slightly hairy texture. The flowers are generally 1 to 2 inches (2-5 cm) in diameter and have a long blooming season, making them popular in gardens and landscape designs.

While there isn’t a specific meaning or symbolism attached to Felicia amelloides, blue flowers, in general, often symbolize trust, loyalty, and sincerity. The blue marguerite’s vibrant color and cheerful appearance can add positive, uplifting energy to a garden or floral arrangement.

Blue daisy is often used as an ornamental plant in gardens, borders, and rockeries. It also makes an excellent ground cover and can be used in containers, hanging baskets, and window boxes. The flowers can also be used as cut flowers in floral arrangements.

The Blue daisy’s blooming season is quite long, typically lasting from spring through fall, depending on the climate.

Felicia amelloides is hardy in USDA Hardiness Zones 8 through 11. It can handle light frost but may need protection in colder climates.

Blue daisy prefers full sun and well-drained, sandy, or loamy soil. It can tolerate poor soil conditions but does not grow well in heavy, clay soils.

Fun Facts: Felicia amelloides is considered a pioneer species, meaning it is often one of the first plants to grow in disturbed habitats or after a fire. Blue daisy flowers attract pollinators like bees and butterflies, making them a great addition to a pollinator-friendly garden.

Cape Daisy (Osteospermum)

Daisy, Daisies, African Daisy, Osteospermum, African daisies, Cape daisies, Blue-eyed daisies

Cape daisies (Osteospermum), also known as African daisies, South African daisies, or Blue-eyed daisies, are perennial or annual plants native to South Africa, specifically the Cape Provinces and the Northern Provinces. They come in various colors, such as white, yellow, pink, purple, and orange, often with a blue or purple central disk.

The first recorded collection of Cape daisies was in the late 18th century by Swedish botanist Carl Peter Thunberg. They were introduced to Europe in the early 19th century and have been cultivated as ornamental plants since then.

In general, daisies symbolize innocence, purity, and new beginnings. African daisies, with their vibrant colors and hardy nature, can also signify resilience and strength. Cape daisies are often associated with beauty and happiness, as their bright colors and attractive appearance bring joy to any garden or floral arrangement.

Cape daisies are primarily used as ornamental plants in gardens, flower beds, and borders. They are also used in floral arrangements, both fresh and dried, and as ground cover in landscaping.

They typically bloom from spring to frost. Cape daisies are considered hardy in USDA zones 10 to 11 but can be grown as annuals in cooler climates.

These daisies thrive in full sun but can tolerate light shade. They prefer well-draining soils and are fairly drought-tolerant once established.

Fun Facts: Some species close their flowers at night or during cloudy weather, which helps protect their pollen from moisture. Cape daisies attract butterflies, bees, and other pollinators, making them excellent plants for creating a wildlife-friendly garden.

Chocolate Daisy (Berlandiera lyrata)

Daisy, Daisies, Chocolate Flower, Chocolate Daisy, Lyreleaf Greeneyes, Berlandiera lyrata

Berlandiera lyrata, commonly known as Chocolate Flower or Lyreleaf Greeneyes, is a perennial plant boasting daisy-like flowers with a central green disk and yellow petals that have a unique chocolate-like fragrance. The plant grows 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) tall and has lyre-shaped, grayish-green leaves covered in fine hairs, giving it a soft appearance.

Berlandiera lyrata is native to the southwestern United States and northern Mexico, specifically in areas like Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, and Chihuahua. The botanical name Berlandiera honors French-Belgian botanist Jean-Louis Berlandier, who studied the flora of North America in the 19th century. The species name lyrata refers to the lyre-shaped leaves of the plant.

The Chocolate daisy symbolizes the beauty of nature, as it adds color and fragrance to the landscape while also attracting pollinators. It represents joy and happiness, as its delightful scent and vibrant yellow flowers bring a sense of pleasure to those who encounter it.

The Chocolate daisy is primarily grown as an ornamental plant in gardens, flower beds, and borders for its fragrant, colorful flowers and drought tolerance. Its nectar-rich blooms attract pollinators like bees, butterflies, and hummingbirds, making it a valuable addition to wildlife-friendly gardens.

Berlandiera lyrata typically blooms from spring to fall, with peak blooming occurring in late spring and early summer.

The Chocolate Flower is considered hardy in USDA zones 4 to 10. It is drought-tolerant and can withstand hot, dry conditions, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping.

This daisy prefers full sun to light shade, requiring at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day for optimal growth and flowering. It thrives in well-draining, sandy or rocky soils and can tolerate poor soil conditions.

Fun Facts: The green central disk of the flower turns brown as it matures, resembling a chocolate button, further contributing to its common name. This plant is self-seeding and can spread naturally in the garden, forming beautiful drifts of fragrant, chocolate-scented blooms.

Chrysanthemum

Chrysanthemum, Mum, Garden Mum, Mums, Chrysanthemum Flower

Chrysanthemums, often referred to as “mums,” are herbaceous perennial plants known for their showy, brightly colored flowers.  They have been cultivated for over 2,500 years, particularly in China, where they were grown for their medicinal and ornamental uses. The flowers were later introduced to Japan, where they became the country’s national symbol. Chrysanthemums were eventually brought to Europe and North America, where they became popular garden and florist plants.

In many Asian countries, Chrysanthemums symbolize autumn, longevity, and good luck. In the United States and Europe, they are often associated with sympathy and are used in funeral arrangements. However, they can also represent happiness, love, and friendship. The color of the chrysanthemum also has significance, with red representing love and white representing purity and innocence.

Chrysanthemums typically bloom from late summer to late autumn, and their flowers can last up to several weeks.

They are hardy in USDA zones 5-9. Chrysanthemums prefer full sun and well-drained soil and are relatively easy to care for.

Fun fact: in Japan, Chrysanthemums are a symbol of the emperor and the imperial family and are featured prominently in the Imperial Seal and the Imperial Throne.

Coneflower Daisy (Echinacea)

Echinacea, coneflower, Coneflwoers, Echincea purpurea

Echinacea, also known as coneflowers, are herbaceous perennial plants native to North America. They are known for their large, showy daisy-like flowers and their ability to attract pollinators. Echinacea has a long history of medicinal use among Native American tribes, who used the plant to treat a variety of ailments, including infections, snakebites, and wounds. Coneflower is a popular plant among gardeners and landscapers, as it is easy to grow and low-maintenance.

Echinacea is often associated with strength, healing, and vitality.

Echinacea blooms from summer to fall. It is hardy in USDA zones 4-9. It prefers full sun to partial shade and grows best in well-drained soil that is rich in organic matter.

Fun fact: Echinacea is often used as a natural remedy for colds and flu, and some studies suggest that it may have immune-boosting properties.

Dahlberg Daisy (Thymophylla tenuiloba)

Daisy, Daisies, Bristleleaf Pricklyleaf, Dahlberg Daisy, Golden Fleece, Shooting Star, Thymophylla tenuiloba

Thymophylla tenuiloba, also known as Dahlberg daisy, golden fleece, or small bristleleaf pricklyleaf, is a compact, bushy, annual, or short-lived perennial plant that typically grows to about 6-12 inches (15-30 cm) tall and wide. It has finely divided, feathery, bright green foliage and produces small, daisy-like flowers with golden-yellow petals surrounding a yellow central disc. The flowers are approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter.

Dahlberg daisy is native to Texas, Mexico, and other parts of the southwestern United States. It thrives in arid and semi-arid environments, making it well-suited to xeriscaping.

Dahlberg daisy has been used ornamentally in gardens and landscapes for many years. Its popularity has grown due to its drought tolerance and ability to thrive in challenging conditions.

Dahlberg daisy is often associated with happiness and cheerfulness, thanks to its bright yellow flowers that bring a burst of color to any landscape.

Dahlberg daisy blooms from early summer through fall, providing a long-lasting display of bright yellow flowers.

This yellow daisy is classified as a USDA Hardiness Zone 9-11 plant. It is sensitive to frost and may not survive extreme cold.

Dahlberg daisy requires full sun exposure to grow and flower optimally. It thrives in well-drained, sandy, or gravelly soils and is highly tolerant of drought and poor soil conditions.

Fun facts: The genus name, Thymophylla, comes from the Greek words “thymon,” meaning “thyme,” and “phyllon,” meaning “leaf,” referring to the plant’s small, aromatic leaves that resemble those of thyme. Dahlberg daisies attract butterflies and other pollinators, making them a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens.

Damianita Daisy (Chrysactinia Mexicana)

Daisy, Daisies, Damianita, Yellow Daisy, Chrysactinia mexicana

Chrysactinia mexicana, commonly known as Damianita, is a compact, evergreen shrub that typically grows to about 1-2 feet (30-60 cm) tall and wide. It has needle-like, dark green foliage that emits a strong, resinous fragrance when crushed. The plant produces small, daisy-like flowers with bright yellow petals surrounding a yellow central disc. Each flower is approximately 1 inch (2.5 cm) in diameter.

Damianita is native to Mexico, Texas, and other parts of the southwestern United States. It is well-adapted to arid and semi-arid environments, making it a suitable choice for xeriscaping. It has been cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes for its bright, cheerful flowers and fragrant foliage. Its resilience in dry environments has contributed to its popularity.

Damianita is often associated with strength and endurance, as it can thrive in challenging environments and continue to produce vibrant flowers in difficult conditions.

Damianita blooms from spring through fall, providing a long-lasting display of bright yellow flowers.

This plant is classified as a USDA Hardiness Zone 7-11 plant. It requires full sun exposure to grow and flower optimally and thrives in well-drained soils. It is highly tolerant of drought and poor soil conditions.

Fun facts: Damianita is known to attract butterflies and other pollinators, making it a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens. The plant’s strong, resinous fragrance is believed to have insect-repellent properties, making it a useful companion plant in gardens to help deter pests.

English Daisy (Bellis perennis)

Daisy, Daisies, Common Daisy, English Daisy, Lawn Daisy, Bellis perennis

 

Bellis perennis, commonly known as the common daisy, English daisy, or lawn daisy, is a small, perennial flowering plant with a yellow central disc surrounded by white or pinkish petals. The flower head closes at night and reopens in the morning, and the leaves are small and spoon-shaped, forming a low-growing rosette.

English daisy is native to Europe, but it has also naturalized in many other parts of the world, including North America and Australia. It has a long history of being appreciated for its simple beauty and medicinal uses. It has been cultivated as a garden flower for centuries and is often found in lawns and meadows.

English daisy has traditionally been used for medicinal purposes. It is believed to have anti-inflammatory, astringent, and wound-healing properties. It has been used to treat skin disorders, coughs, and digestive issues. The flowers are also edible and can be used in salads, teas, or as garnishes.

English daisies symbolize innocence, purity, and loyal love.

They typically bloom from spring to autumn, with peak flowering in the spring months.

English daisies are hardy in USDA zones 4-8 and prefer full sun to partial shade and well-draining, moderately fertile soil.

Fun Fact: The English daisy is a popular choice for creating daisy chains or flower crowns, thanks to its flexible stems and abundance in many areas.

Euryops Daisy (Euryops pectinatus)

Daisy, Daisies, Golden Euryops, Golden Shrub Daisy, Grey-Leaved Euryops, Euryops pectinatus

Euryops pectinatus, also known as the euryops daisy, grey-leaved euryops, or golden daisy bush, is an evergreen shrub that typically grows to about 3-6 feet (0.9-1.8 meters) tall and wide. It has finely divided, grey-green, pinnate leaves that give the plant a feathery appearance. The plant produces vibrant, golden-yellow, daisy-like flowers with a diameter of about 2 inches (5 cm). Each flower has a central disc surrounded by numerous ray florets.

Euryops daisy is native to South Africa, where it thrives in the fynbos biome, which is characterized by Mediterranean-type vegetation.

Euryops daisy has been cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes for its striking flowers and attractive foliage. It is also known for its ability to withstand drought and adapt to various environmental conditions.

The plant is often associated with resilience and perseverance, as it can thrive in challenging environments and continue to produce vibrant flowers even in difficult conditions.

Euryops pectinatus is primarily used as an ornamental plant in gardens, borders, and mixed shrub plantings. It is also an excellent choice for drought-tolerant gardens and coastal landscapes.

It blooms year-round in mild winter climates, providing a long-lasting display of bright yellow flowers.

Euryops daisy is classified as a USDA Hardiness Zone 9-11 plant, meaning it can tolerate temperatures as low as 20°F (-6°C) and as high as 50°F (10°C). It is frost-sensitive and may not survive in regions with harsh winters.

This plant requires full sun exposure to grow and flower optimally and prefers moderately fertile, well-drained soils.

Fun facts: The plant is known to attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, making it a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens. Due to its natural adaptability, it can be successfully grown in containers, making it a versatile option for patios and urban gardens.

Gerbera Daisy (Gerbera jamesonii)

Gerbera, Gerbera daisy

Gerbera also known as the African Daisy or Transvaal Daisy is the fifth most popular cut flower in the world, following roses, carnations, chrysanthemums, and tulips. It is native to South Africa but is now widely cultivated for its stunning, colorful flowers that come in a variety of shades, such as pink, yellow, orange, red, and white.

Gerbera daisy is often associated with happiness, innocence, and purity due to its vibrant colors and cheerful appearance. It is commonly used in bouquets and floral arrangements to convey a sense of joy and positivity.

Gerbera daisies typically bloom from late spring to early fall, but the bloom time may vary depending on the climate and specific cultivars.

They are hardy in USDA zones 8-11 and require full sun to part shade for optimal growth, with at least 5-6 hours of direct sunlight per day. They thrive in well-draining, fertile soil.

Fun fact: Gerbera plants are known to be good air purifiers, as they absorb carbon dioxide and release oxygen, which can improve indoor air quality.

Gloriosa Daisy (Rudbeckia hirta)

Black-Eyed Susan, Black Eye Susan, Rudbeckia, Rudbeckia hirta

Rudbeckia hirta, also known as Gloriosa Daisy or Black-eyed Susan, is a popular and eye-catching flowering plant native to North America. It is valued for its bright, daisy-like blooms and its ability to attract pollinators. Black-eyed Susans have been cultivated for their ornamental value and used in traditional medicine by Native Americans for centuries. The plants were later introduced to other parts of the world, where they became popular garden plants. Their bold colors make them stand out in the garden. Black-eyed Susans are short-lived perennials or biennials, often grown as annuals in colder climates.

Black-eyed Susans are often associated with encouragement, motivation, and the celebration of life’s simple pleasures. They can also symbolize justice, fairness, and the sun’s radiant energy.

Black-eyed Susans typically bloom from summer to fall. Their blossoms provide a burst of color in the garden throughout the warm months.

They are hardy in USDA zones 3-9.  Black-eyed Susans prefer full sun and thrive in well-draining, fertile soil. They are adaptable to a range of soil conditions and can tolerate poor, dry soils once established. Black-eyed Susans are often used in borders, meadow gardens, cottage gardens, and container plantings. Their long-lasting blooms also make them popular as cut flowers in floral arrangements.

Fun fact: Native Americans used various parts of the plant for medicinal purposes, such as a poultice to relieve pain or an infusion to treat colds and flu.

Golden Margerite (Anthemis tinctoria)

Daisy, Daisies, Golden Marguerite, Golden Chamomile, Oxeye Chamomile, Dyer's Chamomile

Anthemis tinctoria, commonly known as golden marguerite, dyer’s chamomile, or yellow chamomile, is a bushy, clump-forming perennial plant that typically grows to about 1-3 feet (30-90 cm) tall and wide. It has finely divided, fern-like, aromatic, green foliage. The plant produces numerous daisy-like flowers with bright yellow petals surrounding a yellow central disc. Each flower is approximately 1-2 inches (2.5-5 cm) in diameter.

Golden marguerite is native to Eurasia, particularly in southeastern Europe and western Asia. It can be found in diverse habitats, including meadows, grasslands, and open woodlands.

Golden marguerite has been cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens and landscapes worldwide for its bright, cheerful flowers and attractive foliage. It has also been historically used as a natural source of yellow dye for textiles, which has contributed to its common name, dyer’s chamomile. It is also a popular choice for drought-tolerant gardens, wildflower meadows, and pollinator-friendly gardens.

Golden marguerite is often associated with joy, creativity, and vitality, as its bright yellow flowers bring a burst of color and energy to any landscape.

It typically blooms from early summer through fall, providing a long-lasting display of bright yellow flowers.

This daisy is classified as a USDA Hardiness Zone 3-8 plant. It is frost-tolerant and can survive in a wide range of climates.

Golden marguerite requires full sun exposure to grow and flower optimally and prefers well-drained, sandy, or loamy soils. It is highly tolerant of drought and poor soil conditions.

Fun fact: In addition to its use as a natural dye, Anthemis tinctoria has been traditionally used in folk medicine for its anti-inflammatory and antispasmodic properties, particularly in the treatment of digestive disorders and skin irritations. Golden marguerite is known to attract bees, butterflies, and other pollinators, making it a valuable addition to pollinator-friendly gardens.

Marguerite Daisy (Argyranthemum frutescens)

Daisy, Daisies, Marguerite daisy, Paris Daisy, Argyranthemum frutescens

Argyranthemum frutescens, also known as the Marguerite daisy or Paris daisy, is a perennial flowering plant boasting daisy-like flowers with a central disk surrounded by radiating petals, typically in colors such as white, yellow, and pink. The plant has green, finely divided, fern-like foliage and can grow up to 2-3 feet (60-90 cm) in height and 2 feet (60 cm) in width.

The Marguerite daisy is native to the Canary Islands, specifically Tenerife and Gran Canaria. It was introduced to Europe in the late 18th century and has been cultivated as an ornamental plant since then. Its botanical name, Argyranthemum, is derived from the Greek words ‘argyros’ (silver) and ‘anthemon’ (flower), referring to its silvery-white flower buds.

The Marguerite daisy, specifically, is associated with friendship, loyalty, and affection. It represents love and admiration, making it a popular choice for expressing these feelings in flower arrangements and bouquets.

Argyranthemum frutescens is primarily used as an ornamental plant in gardens, flower beds, borders, and containers. Its long-lasting flowers make it a popular choice for cut flower arrangements as well.

The Marguerite daisy blooms from spring to fall. It is considered hardy in USDA zones 9 to 11. In cooler climates, it can be grown as an annual or overwintered indoors.

This daisy prefers full sun but can tolerate light shade. It thrives in well-draining, fertile soil.

Fun Facts: Argyranthemum frutescens is also known as the butterfly daisy, as it attracts butterflies and other pollinators to the garden. It is the national flower of Denmark, where it is called “Gåseurt” (goosewort).

Oxeye Daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare)

daisy, Daisies, Leucanthemum

Leucanthemum vulgare, also known as the oxeye daisy, dog daisy, or moon daisy, is a perennial flowering plant with white petals surrounding a yellow central disc. The flowers are borne on long, slender stems, and the leaves are dark green with a slightly toothed margin.

Oxeye daisy is native to Europe and parts of Asia. It has also naturalized in North America, where it is sometimes considered an invasive species.

The oxeye daisy has a long history of cultivation as an ornamental plant in gardens and meadows. It has also been used in traditional medicine as a remedy for coughs, colds, and digestive issues. Its flowers are also edible and can be used in salads, teas, or as garnishes.

Oxeye daisies symbolize patience and simplicity.

They bloom from late spring to late summer, with flowering typically peaking in June.

Oxeye daisy is hardy in USDA zones 3-9. It is resilient and able to grow in various conditions. It prefers full sun but can tolerate partial shade. It can grow in a wide range of soil types and prefers well-draining, moderately fertile soil.

Fun Fact: The oxeye daisy is a popular choice for wildflower gardens and meadows thanks to its hardiness and ability to attract pollinators like bees and butterflies.

Painted Daisy (Tanacetum coccineum)

Daisy, Daisies, Painted Daisy, Painted Daisies, Tanacetum coccineum, Pyrethrum Daisies,Chrysanthemum coccineum

Painted daisies (Tanacetum coccineum), also known as pyrethrum daisies or Chrysanthemum coccineum, are perennial plants with vibrant, daisy-like flowers. They feature a central disk surrounded by radiating petals, which come in a range of colors, such as pink, red, white, and violet.

Painted daisies are native to southwestern Asia, specifically countries like Turkey, Armenia, and Iran. These daisies have been cultivated as ornamental plants in Europe since the 18th century. The genus name Tanacetum comes from the Greek word ‘athanasia,’ meaning immortality, as the flowers are long-lasting when cut.

Painted daisies represent love, beauty, and protection. Their vibrant colors symbolize positive energy and creativity. With their bright colors, painted daisies specifically signify joy, vitality, and radiance.

Painted daisies are often grown in gardens for their ornamental value and their ability to attract pollinators like butterflies and bees. They produce a large number of flowers, making them an excellent choice for adding a burst of color to any garden. They are also used in cut flower arrangements and as a natural insecticide, as their flowers contain pyrethrin, a compound toxic to many insects.

These daisies typically bloom from early to mid-summer, with the flowering period lasting several weeks.

Painted daisies are considered hardy in USDA zones 3 to 7. They can tolerate cold temperatures and are relatively drought-tolerant once established.

They prefer full sun but can tolerate light shade and thrive in well-draining fertile soil.

Fun Facts: Painted daisies are not only beautiful but also useful in controlling pests in gardens, as they repel many harmful insects. The pyrethrin found in painted daisies is a key ingredient in many commercial insecticides and is considered an environmentally friendly alternative to synthetic insecticides. These plants are deer-resistant, making them a great addition to gardens where deer are a common problem.

Shasta Daisy (Leucanthemum x superbum)

Daisies, Daisy, Shata Daisy, Shasta Daisies, April Birth Flower, Birth Flowers, Birth Month Flowers, Birth Flower, Month Birth Flower

The Shasta daisy (Leucanthemum × superbum) is a perennial flowering plant known for its large, white petals surrounding a bright yellow central disc. The flowers are borne on long, sturdy stems with dark green, lance-shaped leaves.

The Shasta daisy is not native to any specific region; it is a hybrid created by American horticulturist Luther Burbank. The plant is a cross between multiple species, including the oxeye daisy (Leucanthemum vulgare) and the English daisy (Bellis perennis). The Shasta daisy was developed in the late 19th century by Luther Burbank, who wanted to create a larger, more showy daisy with a longer blooming period. The name “Shasta” comes from Mount Shasta in California, which inspired Burbank due to its snowy white peaks.

The Shasta daisy, like other daisy varieties, is often associated with innocence, purity, and simplicity. Its large, showy flowers make it a popular choice for gardens and floral arrangements. Their tall stems and long-lasting blooms make them ideal for cut flowers.

Shasta daisies bloom from early summer to early fall, with peak flowering occurring in midsummer.

They are hardy in USDA zones 5-9 and prefer full sun and well-draining, fertile soil.

Fun Fact: The Shasta daisy is a popular choice for pollinator gardens, as its large blooms attract bees, butterflies, and other beneficial insects.

Guide Information

Plant Type Annuals, Perennials, Shrubs
Genus Anthemis, Arctotis, Argyranthemum, Aster, Chrysanthemum, Echinacea, Gaillardia, Gerbera, Leucanthemum, Osteospermum, Rudbeckia

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Frequently Asked Questions

What is the symbolism of a daisy?

Daisies often symbolize innocence, purity, and new beginnings. They have also been associated with motherhood, love, and loyalty.

What are 3 facts about daisies?

a. There are over 20,000 species of daisies belonging to the family Asteraceae. b. Daisies are native to Europe and Asia but have since spread to many other parts of the world. c. The name “daisy” is derived from the Old English “daes eage,” which means “day’s eye,” because the flower opens in the morning and closes at night.

Do daisies come back every year?

Many daisies are perennials, meaning they return every year. However, some species may be annuals or biennials.

Do daisies need sun or shade?

Daisies typically prefer full sun to partial shade. They need at least 6 hours of sunlight per day to thrive.

What is the spiritual meaning of white daisies?

White daisies symbolize purity, spirituality, and innocence. They are often used in religious ceremonies or as a symbol of spiritual growth.

What does a daisy flower mean in personality?

A daisy personality is often seen as cheerful, bright, and optimistic. People with a daisy personality are considered to be innocent, friendly, and genuine.

What zodiac is the daisy flower?

The daisy is often associated with the Taurus zodiac sign, which occurs between April 20 and May 20.

What do the colors of daisies mean?

a. White: purity, innocence, and spirituality b. Yellow: friendship, happiness, and joy c. Pink: love, romance, and admiration d. Red: passion, love, and courage

Are daisies toxic to cats?

Some species of daisies, like the Gerbera daisy, are non-toxic to cats. However, it’s always best to consult with a veterinarian and avoid allowing your cat to chew on any plant.

What do daisies represent?

Daisies represent innocence, purity, new beginnings, love, and loyalty.

Are daisies perennials?

 

 

Many daisies are perennials, returning year after year, but some species may be annuals or biennials.

Garden Examples

A Glowing Prairie Planting Idea for Your Summer
A Pretty Mediterranean Border Idea
A Captivating Perennial Planting with Rudbeckia, Salvia, Verbena and Antirrhinum
A Fabulous Garden Retreat where to Relax!
While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.

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