Anemone
Anemone, often called Windflower, is a broad and diverse genus of flowering plants, offering a variety of species that differ significantly in habit, hardiness, and floral characteristics.
- Popular species: They include Anemone hupehensis (Japanese Anemone), known for its tall, graceful stalks bearing pink or white flowers in late summer and fall; Anemone blanda (Grecian Windflower), which blooms with cheerful, daisy-like flowers in spring; and Anemone coronaria (Poppy Anemone), loved for its vibrant poppy-like flowers in spring.
- Habit: The habit of anemones can range from low-growing, spring-flowering tuberous species, reaching just 3-6 inches (7-15 cm) in height, to taller herbaceous perennials, like the Japanese Anemone, which can reach 2-4 feet (60-120 cm) tall.
- Hardiness: Anemones are generally hardy in USDA zones 4-8, although this can vary somewhat between species. Some anemones, like A. canadensis and A. sylvestris, are quite cold hardy, tolerating and even thriving in zones 3-7, while others, such as A. coronaria, prefer the warmer climates of zones 7-10.
- Flowers: Anemone flowers are a notable feature of the genus, typically composed of several sepals – often mistaken for petals – surrounding a central disk of stamens and pistils. Colors can range from white, pink, and red to blue and violet, depending on species and variety.
- Uses: Anemones have numerous uses in the garden. They are excellent for naturalizing in woodland or meadow settings, and taller varieties make a striking statement in borders or mass plantings. Low-growing species make an effective ground cover, while all are lovely and long-lasting in cut flower arrangements.
- Benefits: The benefits of anemones extend beyond their beauty. As early bloomers, they provide a valuable nectar source for pollinators. They’re also deer and rabbit resistant, making them a reliable choice for gardens troubled by these pests.
With a variety to suit nearly every garden setting, anemones are a wonderful addition to any plant collection.
