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Plant Families / Berberis - Barberries


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Berberis - Barberries

Berberis (Barberry) is a genus of ornamental, evergreen or deciduous shrubs that includes about 400 species, the majority of which come from the temperate zones of East Asia, with the remainder from North and South America. Barberries' small yellow or orange flowers, waxy red to purple berries and dazzling foliage covering the full spectrum of fall colors and spring greens, make them one of the most beautiful shrubs. Ranging in size from compact to tall, they are a great choice as low ground covers, pretty medium-sized hedges or tall, sturdy screens. 

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Berberis koreana (Korean Barberry)

Extremely hardy, Berberis koreana (Korean Barberry) is a fabulous addition to the landscape thanks to its four seasons of interest.

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Berberis nevinii (Nevin's Barberry)

Endemic to southern California, Berberis nevinii (Nevin's Barberry) is an evergreen flowering shrub boasting dense foliage of pale blue-green, spiny-toothed, spear-shaped leaflets. From late winter to mid-spring, it produces a profusion of cup-shaped, bright yellow flowers borne in clusters at the leaf axils. They are followed in summer by an abundance of translucent spherical red berries that are attractive to birds. Cold hardy and heat tolerant, Nevin's Barberry is naturally adapted to full sun, well-drained sandy soils, and extended periods of drought.

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Berberis pinnata (California Barberry)

Beautiful and easy, Berberis pinnata (California Barberry) is a vigorous medium-sized evergreen shrub with multi-season interest. In spring, dense terminal clusters of cheerful, bright golden-yellow flowers appear just above the leaves. They attract pollinators before giving way to clusters of round blue-black berries in late summer. Resembling small grapes, numerous birds feast on them.

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Berberis thunbergii 'Atropurpurea Nana' (Japanese Barberry)

One of the most popular barberries, award-winning 'Atropurpurea Nana' is a charming, deciduous dwarf shrub with eye-catching, reddish to purplish, small, obovate leaves which turn into brilliant red shades in the fall. Tiny, scented, pale yellow flowers appear in mid-late spring, but are insignificant in comparison to the foliage.

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Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy' (Japanese Barberry)

Noted for its beautiful burgundy summer and fall foliage, Berberis thunbergii 'Crimson Pygmy' is a lovely, deciduous dwarf shrub with eye-catching, small, obovate, deep crimson leaves with a bronze tinge, which turn into brilliant red shades in the fall. Tiny, waxy, scented, pale yellow flowers appear in mid-late spring, but are insignificant in comparison to the foliage.

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Berberis thunbergii 'Fireball' (Japanese Barberry)

Very showy, award-winning Berberis thunbergii 'Fireball' (Japanese Barberry) is a compact, dwarf, deciduous shrub with a vibrant foliage of fiery red leaves. The striking coloring remains throughout the summer and deepens in fall. 'Fireball' is perfect for brightening borders or containers and ideal for small gardens.

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Berberis thunbergii 'Golden Rocket' (Japanese Barberry)

Berberis thunbergii 'Golden Rocket' (Japanese Barberry) is a compact, upright, deciduous shrub with a bright and fresh chartreuse foliage which provides a striking contrast to the coral colored stems. The leaf coloring continues throughout the summer.

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Berberis thunbergii 'Orange Rocket' (Japanese Barberry)

Award-winning Berberis thunbergii 'Orange Rocket' (Japanese Barberry) is a compact, upright, deciduous shrub with small, vibrant coral-orange new leaves that change to mid-green in summer before turning brilliant shades of red-orange in the fall.

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Berberis thunbergii (Japanese Barberry)

Berberis thunbergii (Japanese Barberry) is a compact, woody shrub with arching, slender, zig-zag branches bearing a single, sharp spine at each node below each rosette of leaves. The wedge-shaped leaves are untoothed, slightly blue-green to green to dark reddish purple, and borne in whorls or clusters. Some Japanese Barberry cultivars are spectacular additions to the landscape where they bring a strong color accent from spring to fall.

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Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Admiration' (Japanese Barberry)

Incredibly beautiful, award-winning Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Admiration' (Japanese Barberry) is a compact, dwarf, deciduous shrub with a showy foliage of glowing coral-red leaves adorned with thin golden-yellow margins. The striking coloring remains throughout the summer and deepens in fall. 

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Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Rose Glow' (Japanese Barberry)

Award-winning Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Rose Glow' (Japanese Barberry) is a charming, small, deciduous shrub with an eye-catching foliage of deep rose-red leaves mottled with pink and white. Tiny, pale yellow flowers appear in mid-late spring, but are insignificant in comparison to the foliage.

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Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea 'Rosy Rocket' (Japanese Barberry)

Berberis thunbergii 'Rosy Rocket' (Japanese Barberry) is an upright, deciduous shrub with striking deep red leaves adorned with soft flamingo pink when young. Over time, the foliage matures to deep burgundy, creating an interesting bi-color effect. The leaf coloring deepens during the year, particularly in fall when the variegation gets more marked.

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Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea (Purple Japanese Barberry)

Berberis thunbergii f. atropurpurea (Purple Japanese Barberry) is always a spectacular addition to the landscape where it brings a strong color accent from spring to fall. This dense, arching, deciduous shrub features broadly oval, reddish-purple leaves which turn into brilliant red or red-orange shades in the fall.

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Berberis verruculosa (Warty Barberry)

Tough and adaptable, Berberis verruculosa (Warty Barberry) is a medium-sized evergreen shrub of dense, rounded habit with gracefully arching branches covered with needle-sharp 3-parted spines. The oval leaves, 1-2 in. long (2-5 cm), are lustrous dark green above, silvery-white beneath. They turn burgundy to mahogany in winter.

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Berberis x stenophylla (Rosemary Barberry)

Free-flowering, Berberis x stenophylla (Rosemary Barberry) is a medium-sized evergreen shrub with gracefully arching branches covered with narrow, spine-tipped leaves, 1 in. long (2.5 cm), deep green above and blue-green beneath. Profuse clusters of fragrant, bright golden-yellow flowers dangle along the stems in late spring to early summer.

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