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Plant Families / Hibiscus


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Hibiscus

Hibiscus is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family, Malvaceae, with over 200 species native to tropical and subtropical regions around the world. These plants are prized for their beautiful trumpet-shaped flowers that come in a wide range of colors, including red, pink, yellow, orange, and white. Some species of hibiscus have large, showy blooms that can measure up to 12 inches (30 cm) across, while others have smaller, more delicate flowers.

There are two main types of hibiscus plants: tropical hibiscus and hardy hibiscus. 
Tropical hibiscus, also known as China rose or Hawaiian hibiscus, is native to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and the Pacific islands. These plants prefer warm temperatures, high humidity, and bright, indirect sunlight and are typically grown as annuals or as houseplants in temperate climates. 
Hardy hibiscus, also known as rose mallow, is native to North America and is known for its ability to tolerate cold temperatures and frost. Hardy hibiscus plants produce large, showy flowers and are often grown as perennials in gardens and landscaping.

In addition to being ornamental plants, some species of hibiscus are also used in traditional medicine for their medicinal properties. The leaves, flowers, and roots of hibiscus are used to make teas, infusions, and decoctions that are believed to have various health benefits, such as reducing high blood pressure, improving digestion, and relieving menstrual cramps. The flowers and leaves of hibiscus are also used in some cultures as a natural remedy for colds and coughs.

Hibiscus plants are relatively easy to grow and care for but have specific requirements for optimal health and growth. To keep hibiscus healthy, it is essential to provide them with well-drained soil, regular watering, and regular fertilization. Overwatering and poorly drained soil can lead to root rot, which can be fatal to the plant. 

In conclusion, hibiscus is a beautiful and versatile plant widely cultivated for its ornamental value and potential health benefits. Whether grown as a tropical houseplant or a hardy perennial, hibiscus adds color, beauty, and life to any garden or indoor space. With proper care, hibiscus plants will provide years of enjoyment and beauty.

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Hibiscus 'Airbrush Effect' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its abundant flower buds and long blooming season, Hibiscus 'Airbrush Effect' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with large, vibrant pink flowers, up to 8 in. across (20 cm), adorned with a white halo and a small dark red eye. Their overlapping petals unfurl as the countless buds open to become wide and flat.

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Hibiscus 'Angel Eyes' (Rose Mallow)

Perfect for rain gardens, Hibiscus 'Angel Eyes' (Rose Mallow) is a dense, well-rounded, herbaceous perennial with extremely large, white flowers, up to 8 in. across (20 cm), adorned with raspberry red eyes that radiate out through the petals. The ravishing blossoms open from abundant flower buds which cover the plant all the way up the stems, making it flower for much longer than most Hibiscus.

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Hibiscus 'Ballet Slippers' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its abundant flower buds and long blooming season, Hibiscus 'Ballet Slippers' (Rose Mallow) is an upright, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with large, white flowers, up to 7 in. across (17 cm), adorned with a brilliant red eye. The delicately ruffled, overlapping petals are edged with blush pink.

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Hibiscus 'Berry Awesome' (Rose Mallow)

Nicknamed the 'dinner plate hibiscus', Hibiscus 'Berry Awesome' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, bushy herbaceous perennial noted for its extra large, lavender pink flowers, up to 8 in. across (20 cm), adorned with a brilliant red eye. Blooming continuously from mid to late summer, each flower lasts about one day and stands out against the deep midnight green foliage of maple-like leaves.

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Hibiscus 'Cherry Cheesecake' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its abundant flower buds and long blooming season, Hibiscus 'Cherry Cheesecake' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with extra large, white flowers, up to 8 in. across (20 cm), with magenta tips and magenta veining radiating out from its cherry red eye.

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Hibiscus 'Cherry Choco Latte' (Rose Mallow)

Perfect for small gardens, Hibiscus 'Cherry Choco Latte' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, bushy herbaceous perennial noted for its extra large, white flowers, up to 9 in. across (22 cm), adorned with intense deep pink veining and a conspicuous red eye. Blooming continuously from mid to late summer, each flower lasts about one day and stands out against the dark olive-green foliage of maple-like leaves.

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Hibiscus 'Cranberry Crush' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its long blooming season, Hibiscus 'Cranberry Crush' (Rose Mallow) is a vigorous, compact, bushy herbaceous perennial with large, slightly cupped, deep scarlet-red flowers, up to 8 in. across (20 cm), with nicely overlapping petals. Blooming continuously from midsummer to fall, each flower lasts about one day and stands out against the glossy deep green, leathery foliage of maple-like leaves, adorned with purple overtones.

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Hibiscus 'Dark Mystery' (Rose Mallow)

A strong performer, Hibiscus 'Dark Mystery' (Rose Mallow) is a bushy, herbaceous perennial with huge, ruffled white flowers, up to 8-9 in. across (20-22 cm), adorned with a cherry red eye and dark pink veining. The eye-catching blossoms open from abundant flower buds which cover the plant all the way up the stems, making it bloom for much longer than most Hibiscus.

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Hibiscus 'Edge of Night' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its dark foliage, Hibiscus 'Edge of Night' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with extremely large, bubblegum pink flowers, up to 7-8 in. across (17-20 cm). The eye-catching blossoms are adorned with overlapping petals and darker pink veining. They open from abundant flower buds which cover the plant all the way up the stems, making it flower for much longer than most Hibiscus.

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Hibiscus 'Evening Rose' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its dark foliage, Hibiscus 'Evening Rose' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with extremely large, hot pink flowers, up to 8 in. across (20 cm). The eye-catching blossoms open from abundant flower buds which cover the plant all the way up the stems, making it bloom for much longer than most Hibiscus.

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Hibiscus 'French Vanilla' (Rose Mallow)

Very floriferous, Hibiscus 'French Vanilla' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with extremely large, creamy-yellow, ruffled flowers, up to 7-8 in. across (17-20 cm), adorned with a prominent red eye. Borne on red stems, the eye-catching blossoms open from abundant soft yellow flower buds.

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Hibiscus 'Holy Grail' (Rose Mallow)

Noted for its dark foliage and long blooming season, Hibiscus 'Holy Grail' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with extremely large, deep red flowers, up to 9 in. across (22 cm). The eye-catching blossoms open from abundant flower buds which cover the plant all the way up the stems, making it bloom for much longer than most Hibiscus.

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Hibiscus 'Kopper King' (Rose Mallow)

Perfect for small gardens, Hibiscus 'Kopper King' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, vigorous, shrubby perennial noted for its extra large, light pink flowers, up to 12 in. across (30 cm), adorned with red veining and a conspicuous bright red eye. Blooming continuously from mid to late summer, each dinner plate flower lasts 1 day, but new flowers open each day in rapid succession until late in the season.

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Hibiscus 'Lady Baltimore' (Rose Mallow)

Adding drama in the summer garden, Hibiscus 'Lady Baltimore' (Rose Mallow) is a compact, well-branched, herbaceous perennial with large, satiny, pink flowers, up to 6 in. across (15 cm), adorned with ruffled, overlapping petals and a brilliant scarlet throat. Blooming continuously from midsummer to fall, each flower lasts about one day and stands out against the foliage of bright green leaves.

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Hibiscus 'Lilac Crush' (Rose Mallow)

Hibiscus 'Lilac Crush' (Rose Mallow) is an upright, columnar, herbaceous perennial with extremely large lilac flowers, up to 7-8 in. across (17-20 cm), with overlapping petals. The eye-catching blossoms open from abundant flower buds which cover the plant all the way up the stems, making it flower for much longer than most Hibiscus.

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