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Jasminum beesianum (Red Jasmine)

Red Jasmine, Beesianum Jasmine, Jasmin Rose, Rosenjasmin

Jasminum beesianum, Red Jasmine, Beesianum Jasmine, Jasmine, Jasmin Rose, Rosenjasmin
Jasminum beesianum, Red Jasmine, Beesianum Jasmine, Jasmine, Jasmin Rose, Rosenjasmin

Red Jasmine (Jasminum beesianum)

Jasminum beesianum, commonly called Red Jasmine, is a graceful true jasmine grown for fragrant rosy-red flowers, elegant twining stems, and a refined climbing habit. For gardeners searching for Red Jasmine care, how to grow Jasminum beesianum, a fragrant red jasmine vine, or a hardy jasmine with red flowers, this species stands out as one of the most distinctive choices. While many jasmines are known for white blooms and tropical exuberance, Red Jasmine offers something more nuanced – pink-red to red flowers, a lighter structure, and a romantic presence that suits trellises, pergolas, arches, warm walls, and sheltered fences beautifully. It is a true Jasminum, not a jasmine lookalike, and it deserves much wider use in gardens where fragrance, color, and elegant form matter.

Jasminum beesianum is a woody, twining true jasmine grown for fragrant pink-red to red flowers from late spring or early summer into summer. Plant it in full sun to part shade in fertile, well-drained soil, water regularly while it establishes, train it onto a support, and prune after flowering to keep it healthy, balanced, and flower-rich.

Quick Facts – Jasminum beesianum (Red Jasmine)

Jasminum beesianum, Red Jasmine, fragrant pink-red flowering twining jasmine climber

Use: Excellent for trellises, pergolas, arches, obelisks, warm walls, cottage gardens, and large containers.
Highlight: Elegant clusters of fragrant rosy-red flowers on a slender twining framework.
Design note: This jasmine looks best when it is allowed to climb with a little freedom – it becomes far more graceful when loosely trained than when clipped into rigid form.

Botanical Name Jasminum beesianum
Family Olive family (Oleaceae)
Common Names Red Jasmine, Beesianum Jasmine
Native Range Southeastern Tibet to south-central China
Plant Type Woody twining climber, climbing shrub, semi-evergreen to deciduous climber
Hardiness (approx. USDA) Best in sheltered temperate gardens, often grown in USDA Zones 7-9; more deciduous and more vulnerable in colder winter gardens
Height 8-15 ft. (2.5-4.5 m), sometimes larger with age and support
Spread 4-8 ft. (1.2-2.5 m), depending on training and support
Sun Exposure Full sun to part shade
Soil Fertile, humus-rich, well-drained soil; adaptable if drainage is good
Bloom Time Late spring or early summer into summer
Flower Color Pink-red to red, sometimes rosy crimson
Fragrance Fragrant
Foliage Dark green leaves, often paler beneath; semi-evergreen to deciduous depending on climate
Care – Quick
  • Planting: Plant in spring or early fall.
  • Water: Water regularly to establish, then deeply during dry spells.
  • Feeding: Feed lightly in spring with compost or a balanced fertilizer.
  • Pruning: Prune after flowering to shape and renew growth.
  • Mulching: Mulch to conserve moisture and protect roots.
  • Propagation: Best by cuttings or layering.
  • Winter care: Shelter from harsh frost and cold wind in marginal climates.
Works Best If
  • Given sun, shelter, and sturdy support.
  • Allowed to form a loose, elegant framework.
  • Placed where its fragrance and flower color can be enjoyed up close.
Watch For
  • Winter dieback in exposed cold gardens.
  • Weak flowering in too much shade.
  • Aphids, scale, mealybugs, or spider mites on stressed plants.

What Is Red Jasmine?

Red Jasmine is a true jasmine species valued for fragrance, flower color, and a more delicate climbing habit than many larger jasmines. Its accepted botanical name is Jasminum beesianum, and it belongs to the same genus as some of the world’s best-loved fragrant climbers. What makes this species memorable is not excess or flamboyance, but balance – elegant stems, softly colored flowers, and a long, graceful line that works naturally in both romantic and structured garden settings.

Good to know: Jasminum beesianum is a true jasmine grown for fragrant red to pink-red flowers, graceful twining growth, and reliable garden beauty in sheltered temperate climates.

Description

This jasmine is finer textured than many gardeners expect. Its stems are slender and twining, its leaves are opposite and dark green, and its flowers are produced in small clusters that feel delicate rather than heavy. The blossoms are narrow-tubed with a flared face, creating a light, airy effect on the plant. Instead of shouting for attention, Red Jasmine builds charm through refinement. It is exactly the kind of climber that rewards a close look.

Native Range

Jasminum beesianum is native to southeastern Tibet and south-central China. That origin gives it an identity distinct from strongly tropical jasmines and helps explain why it often performs well in sheltered temperate gardens where some warmer-climate species struggle.

Bloom Time

Expect the main flowering season from late spring or early summer into summer. In favorable conditions, a mature plant can produce a generous flush that makes the slender framework look dusted with rosy color. The exact season varies slightly with climate, exposure, and pruning habits. Flowers are followed by shiny, black berries.

Foliage and Habit

The foliage is simple, opposite, and dark green, often somewhat paler beneath. In mild climates, the plant can remain semi-evergreen, while in colder regions it is more likely to behave as deciduous. Its habit is best described as twining, climbing, or laxly shrubby. Give it support and it will climb with elegance. Leave it unsupported and it may sprawl, mound, or appear more shrub-like.

Flowers, Leaves, and Stems

The flowers are among the plant’s biggest attractions: rosy pink-red to deeper red, lightly flared, and carried in small clusters that read beautifully against the foliage. Leaves are neat, opposite, and usually dark green, helping the flowers stand out clearly. The stems are slender and flexible when young, which makes early training easy and allows the plant to be shaped into a graceful, layered climber.

How Big Does Red Jasmine Get?

A mature plant commonly reaches about 8-15 ft. (2.5-4.5 m) with support, though older specimens can grow larger in ideal conditions. Spread depends on how the stems are trained, but 4-8 ft. (1.2-2.5 m) is a practical range for most garden situations. This is a medium-to-large climber, not a tiny accent vine.

Hardiness

Red Jasmine is best in sheltered temperate gardens and is often grown in USDA Zones 7-9. In milder areas it may remain semi-evergreen, while colder winters can bring leaf drop or stem dieback. The practical message is simple: give it warmth, drainage, and some winter protection, and it performs far better.

Indoor tip: Red Jasmine can be overwintered in a bright, frost-free place, but it performs best where light is strong, air movement is good, and the plant can enjoy a natural outdoor growing season.

Takeaway: Jasminum beesianum is one of the most appealing true jasmines for gardeners who want fragrance, unusual flower color, and a climber with a lighter, more elegant look.

Landscape Uses

  • Trellises and obelisks: Excellent for vertical structure with fragrance.
  • Warm walls: Beautiful when tied in and gently fanned out.
  • Pergolas and arches: Adds scent and color at eye level.
  • Cottage gardens: A natural fit with roses and soft perennials.
  • Large patio containers: Useful where winter protection is needed.
  • Courtyard gardens: Ideal for intimate, sheltered spaces.

Wildlife and Ecological Value

The flowers can attract pollinating insects, and the plant’s twining structure adds vertical layering in mixed plantings. It also belongs naturally in broader jasmine care guidance for gardeners designing fragrant climber combinations.

Deer Resistance

Red Jasmine may be moderately deer-resistant in some gardens, but it is not deer-proof. Local browsing pressure always matters more than general labels.

Drought Tolerance

Once established, Red Jasmine can handle short dry spells, but it flowers and looks better with regular moisture during active growth. Deep watering during dry periods is far better than repeated drought stress. Good drainage remains essential.

Red Jasmine is moderately drought-tolerant once established, but consistent moisture and free drainage produce denser growth and better flowering.

Toxicity

True jasmines in the genus Jasminum are generally regarded as non-toxic to dogs, cats, and horses. As always, ornamental plants should not be treated as edible simply because they are considered non-toxic.

Jasminum beesianum, Red Jasmine, Beesianum Jasmine, Jasmine, Jasmin Rose, Rosenjasmin

How to Grow Red Jasmine

Light

  • Full sun to part shade: Best overall performance.
  • More sun: Usually means stronger flowering and denser growth.
  • Too much shade: Leads to fewer blooms and a looser habit.

Soil

  • Well-drained soil is essential: Especially in winter.
  • Fertile, humus-rich soil is ideal: But average garden loam can work well.
  • Avoid waterlogging: Wet soil weakens roots and reduces vigor.

Water

  • First year: Water deeply and regularly while the plant establishes.
  • Mature plants: Water during prolonged dry spells.
  • Containers: Check moisture closely in hot weather.
  • Winter: Reduce watering when growth slows.

Feeding

Feed lightly in spring with compost or a balanced fertilizer. Too much nitrogen encourages soft leafy growth and can reduce flowering. Moderate feeding gives the best balance of growth and bloom.

Mulch

Apply a 2-3 in. mulch layer around the root zone to conserve moisture, moderate soil temperature, and reduce competition from weeds. Keep the mulch away from the main stems.

Planting Tips

  • Choose shelter: A warm, protected site improves performance.
  • Install support first: Trellis before planting.
  • Allow room: This is not a tiny climber.
  • Fan stems outward: A wider framework gives a fuller bloom display.

Design tip: Red Jasmine is at its best when its flowering stems can weave and drape naturally across support instead of being forced into a flat, hard-clipped outline.

Red Jasmine Care

Training and Support

Young stems should be tied loosely to wires, lattice, or a trellis. Spread them early so flowers are displayed across the framework rather than hidden in a congested center. Good training also improves airflow and makes pruning easier later.

Pruning

Prune after the main flowering flush. Remove dead, weak, tangled, or overcrowded stems first, then shorten overly long shoots to keep the plant balanced and airy. Avoid constant hard clipping, which reduces elegance and can interfere with flowering.

  • After flowering: Best time for shaping.
  • For older plants: Thin selectively to renew growth.
  • Avoid shearing: It weakens the natural form.

Pruning tip: The best way to prune Red Jasmine is after flowering, thinning and guiding stems rather than cutting the whole plant back hard.

Winter Care

In colder gardens, place Red Jasmine against a sunny sheltered wall, mulch the roots, and protect young plants from severe frost. Container plants should be moved before hard freezing weather arrives. The colder and wetter the winter site, the more important shelter and drainage become.

How to Grow Red Jasmine in a Pot

  • Use a large container with excellent drainage.
  • Choose a fertile, free-draining potting mix.
  • Add a trellis, ring support, or obelisk.
  • Water thoroughly, then let excess drain away.
  • Feed lightly during active growth.
  • Repot before the root ball becomes badly congested.

How to Grow Red Jasmine on a Trellis or Wall

  • Install support before planting.
  • Plant slightly away from the wall so roots do not sit in dry shadow.
  • Select a few main shoots as the framework.
  • Fan side growth outward for fuller coverage and better flowering.
  • Retrain every year to avoid congestion and bare lower stems.

Bloom trigger: For the best flowering, give Red Jasmine strong light, modest feeding, room to mature on support, and pruning only after bloom.

Seasonality and Timing for Red Jasmine

Task Best Time
Planting Spring or early fall.
Feeding Light feeding in spring.
Pruning Immediately after flowering.
Propagation Cuttings or layering in warm weather.
Mulching Refresh in spring.
Main display Late spring or early summer into summer.

How to Propagate Red Jasmine

Red Jasmine is usually propagated by cuttings or layering. Because its stems are flexible and naturally twining, layering can be especially dependable where a low shoot can be pinned to the soil.

Cuttings

Take semi-ripe cuttings in warm weather, remove the lower leaves, and insert them into a sharply draining propagation mix. Keep the cuttings warm, humid, and evenly moist until they root.

Layering

Layering works well because the stem stays attached to the parent plant while it forms roots. Peg a flexible shoot to the soil, lightly cover one section, and keep it moist until it roots well enough to separate.

Red Jasmine Problems

Why Is My Red Jasmine Not Flowering?

  • Too little light: The most common cause.
  • Too much nitrogen: Encourages leaves instead of flowers.
  • Wrong pruning time: May remove flowering wood.
  • Cold damage: Delays recovery and reduces bloom.

Why Is It Looking Leggy?

Usually because the plant is too shaded, not well trained, or too soft from rich feeding. More sun and better post-bloom shaping usually correct the problem.

Why Are Leaves Yellowing?

  • Overwatering: Especially in poorly drained soil.
  • Underwatering: Common in containers.
  • Cold stress: Can trigger yellowing and leaf drop.
  • Nutrient depletion: Possible in old potting mix.

Fast diagnostic: Poor flowering usually means shade, wrong pruning timing, or too much nitrogen. Yellow leaves usually point to water stress, cold injury, or exhausted container soil.

Pests and Diseases

Common Pests

  • Aphids: Attack tender shoots and buds.
  • Mealybugs: More common on sheltered or container-grown plants.
  • Scale insects: Can settle on older stems.
  • Spider mites: Possible in hot, dry, stagnant conditions.

Common Diseases and Disorders

  • Root rot: Usually linked to poor drainage.
  • Winter injury: Common in exposed cold gardens.
  • Reduced bloom: Usually caused by culture rather than disease.

Red Jasmine vs. Other Jasmine Types

Jasminum beesianum stands out for its pink-red flowers, slender twining growth, and elegant garden character. Compared with Common Jasmine, it is more unusual in color and often a little more restrained in habit. Compared with Pink Jasmine, it is often better suited to sheltered outdoor temperate gardens. Compared with Star Jasmine, it is a true jasmine, while Trachelospermum is not.

Design Ideas for Red Jasmine

  • Against pale stone or brick: The rosy flowers glow beautifully.
  • Near seating areas: Lets fragrance become part of the experience.
  • On dark trellis supports: Flower color appears richer and clearer.
  • In romantic planting schemes: Pairs beautifully with roses, foxgloves, and salvias.
  • In sheltered courtyards: Creates an elegant seasonal focal point.

Companion Plants for Red Jasmine

Choose companions that enjoy sun to part shade and well-drained soil, and that either echo Red Jasmine’s romantic character or provide cool contrast to its flower color. Excellent partners include climbing roses, clematis, lavender, salvia, nepeta, penstemon, foxglove, catmint, heuchera, pittosporum, boxwood, and fine-textured ornamental grasses. The strongest combinations either cool the palette around the rosy flowers or provide dark green structure behind them.

Popular Jasmine Varieties

  • Jasminum officinaleCommon Jasmine, a fragrant summer-blooming climber with white flowers.
  • Trachelospermum jasminoidesStar Jasmine, an evergreen climber with glossy foliage and fragrant white flowers.
  • Trachelospermum asiaticumAsiatic Jasmine, a durable evergreen ground cover for warm climates.
  • Jasminum polyanthumPink Jasmine, famous for rosy buds and fragrant white flowers.
  • Jasminum sambacArabian Jasmine, a tropical jasmine prized for intense fragrance.
  • Jasminum sambac ‘Grand Duke of Tuscany’ – a richly double-flowered jasmine with exceptional perfume.
  • Jasminum nudiflorumWinter Jasmine, a hardy shrub with bright yellow flowers on bare stems in late winter or early spring.
  • Jasminum mesnyiPrimrose Jasmine, a vigorous yellow-flowering shrub for warmer climates.
  • Jasminum multiflorumDowny Jasmine, a floriferous shrub-to-scrambler with clusters of white star-shaped flowers and soft gray-green foliage.
  • Jasminum humileItalian Yellow Jasmine, a graceful semi-evergreen shrub with bright yellow tubular flowers and a long blooming season.
  • Jasminum grandiflorumSpanish Jasmine, a fragrant climbing jasmine prized for its elegant white flowers and long warm-season bloom.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Red Jasmine?

Red Jasmine, or Jasminum beesianum, is a true jasmine grown for fragrant pink-red to red flowers, twining stems, and an elegant summer display.

Is Jasminum beesianum a true jasmine?

Yes. It belongs to the genus Jasminum, so it is a true jasmine.

Is Red Jasmine fragrant?

Yes. It is valued for its sweetly fragrant flowers.

When does Red Jasmine bloom?

It typically blooms from late spring or early summer into summer.

How big does Red Jasmine get?

It commonly reaches about 8 to 15 feet with support, though mature plants can grow larger in ideal conditions.

Is Red Jasmine a climber or a shrub?

It is mainly a twining climber, though it can look shrubby or lax if left unsupported.

Does Red Jasmine need full sun?

It performs best in full sun to part shade. More sun usually means better flowering and denser growth.

Can Red Jasmine grow in a pot?

Yes. It grows well in a large container with excellent drainage and sturdy support.

Is Red Jasmine evergreen?

It is semi-evergreen in mild climates and more deciduous in colder regions.

How do you prune Red Jasmine?

Prune after flowering by thinning, guiding, and shortening long stems without harsh shearing.

Why is my Red Jasmine not flowering?

The most common causes are too little sun, too much nitrogen, poor pruning timing, or cold damage.

Is Red Jasmine the same as star jasmine?

No. Jasminum beesianum is a true jasmine, while the commonly sold Star Jasmine is usually Trachelospermum jasminoides.

References

Updated: March 2026 • Reviewed by Gardenia Editors

Jasmine: How to Grow and Care with Success


Want jasmine that actually blooms, smells amazing, and looks lush instead of leggy? This expert guide shows you how to choose the right variety, plant it properly, prune at the right time, grow it in pots or indoors, and fix the problems that stop jasmine from thriving and flowering well.

Requirements

Hardiness 7 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 11
Plant Type Climbers
Plant Family Oleaceae
Genus Jasminum
Common names Jasmine
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid)
Height 8' - 15' (240cm - 4.6m)
Spread 4' - 8' (120cm - 240cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Semi-Evergreen, Fragrant
Tolerance Drought, Clay Soil
Garden Uses Hedges And Screens, Wall-Side Borders
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Guides with
Jasminum (Jasmine)
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Alternative Plants to Consider

Jasminum officinale ‘Aureovariegatum’ (Variegated Jasmine)
Jasminum officinale Fiona Sunrise (Golden Jasmine)
Jasminum x stephanense (Stephan Jasmine)
Jasminum multiflorum (Downy Jasmine)
Jasminum humile (Italian Yellow Jasmine)
Jasminum grandiflorum (Spanish Jasmine)

Recommended Companion Plants

Salvia (Sage)
Clematis
Lavandula angustifolia (English Lavender)
Nepeta (Catmint)
Penstemon (Beardtongue)
Digitalis (Foxglove)

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How to Care for Jasmine in Winter Without Losing Blooms
When and How to Prune Jasmine for Maximum Flowers
When Does Jasmine Bloom? Best Flowering Guide
Why Jasmine Dies Back in Winter and How to Save It
Why Jasmine Leaves Turn Yellow and How to Fix It
Why Your Jasmine Isn’t Blooming: 10 Common Reasons and How to Fix Them
Cold-Hardy Jasmine: Best Varieties for Cooler Regions
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While every effort has been made to describe these plants accurately, please keep in mind that height, bloom time, and color may differ in various climates. The description of these plants has been written based on numerous outside resources.
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Requirements

Hardiness 7 - 9
Heat Zones 1 - 11
Plant Type Climbers
Plant Family Oleaceae
Genus Jasminum
Common names Jasmine
Exposure Full Sun, Partial Sun
Season of Interest Spring (Late), Summer (Early, Mid)
Height 8' - 15' (240cm - 4.6m)
Spread 4' - 8' (120cm - 240cm)
Maintenance Average
Water Needs Average
Soil Type Chalk, Clay, Loam, Sand
Soil pH Acid, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage Moist but Well-Drained, Well-Drained
Characteristics Showy, Semi-Evergreen, Fragrant
Tolerance Drought, Clay Soil
Garden Uses Hedges And Screens, Wall-Side Borders
Garden Styles Informal and Cottage
How Many Plants
Do I Need?
Guides with
Jasminum (Jasmine)
Not sure which Jasminum (Jasmine) to pick?
Compare Now

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